METAPHORIC MODELLING OF NON-SPATIAL SPHERES IN MODERN ENGLISH

In the scope of cognitive approach, the article studies the spatial metaphor as a way of understanding and nomination of objects and phenomena of directly not observed social, mental and intellectual spheres, the status and the functional importance of nouns denoting limited space for these processe...

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Main Authors: Shamne Nikolay Leonidovich, Yanina Viktoriya Viktorovna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Volgograd State University 2014-06-01
Series:Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2014.2.5
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author Shamne Nikolay Leonidovich
Yanina Viktoriya Viktorovna
author_facet Shamne Nikolay Leonidovich
Yanina Viktoriya Viktorovna
author_sort Shamne Nikolay Leonidovich
collection DOAJ
description In the scope of cognitive approach, the article studies the spatial metaphor as a way of understanding and nomination of objects and phenomena of directly not observed social, mental and intellectual spheres, the status and the functional importance of nouns denoting limited space for these processes. The authors describe the set of English polisemantic spatial nouns denoting limited space, reveal semantic multipliers in their basic meaning, define the metaphorical and axiological meanings of polysemants, consider semantic modifications of spatial nouns and describe the models of metaphorical shifts on the basis of re-thinking spatial features. The metaphorical shift of spatial characteristics onto the events and phenomena of social sphere is the most frequent (68, 58 %), as it is realized in most regular metaphorical models. The metaphorical shift of spatial characteristics onto the mental phenomena is marked by lower frequency (24, 28 %), and as a result it is realized in smaller number of metaphorical models. The metaphorical shift of spatial characteristics onto intellectual sphere is marked by the lowest frequency (7, 14 %). It is represented by the minimal number of regular metaphorical models. The authors determine the connection between spatial features and evaluation sphere and reveal the spatial features which prove to be essential in evaluation process. The article shows that from the wide range of semantic multipliers which characterize limited fragment of space, the following spatial features are actualized: "size", "border", "configuration", "loading", "functional characteristics", "constituents", "coordination parameters" and "structural characteristics".
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spelling doaj.art-d6740b3c2a784ca4800b456dd48833712022-12-22T03:56:46ZengVolgograd State UniversityVestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie1998-99111998-99112014-06-01212394510.15688/jvolsu2.2014.2.5 METAPHORIC MODELLING OF NON-SPATIAL SPHERES IN MODERN ENGLISHShamne Nikolay LeonidovichYanina Viktoriya ViktorovnaIn the scope of cognitive approach, the article studies the spatial metaphor as a way of understanding and nomination of objects and phenomena of directly not observed social, mental and intellectual spheres, the status and the functional importance of nouns denoting limited space for these processes. The authors describe the set of English polisemantic spatial nouns denoting limited space, reveal semantic multipliers in their basic meaning, define the metaphorical and axiological meanings of polysemants, consider semantic modifications of spatial nouns and describe the models of metaphorical shifts on the basis of re-thinking spatial features. The metaphorical shift of spatial characteristics onto the events and phenomena of social sphere is the most frequent (68, 58 %), as it is realized in most regular metaphorical models. The metaphorical shift of spatial characteristics onto the mental phenomena is marked by lower frequency (24, 28 %), and as a result it is realized in smaller number of metaphorical models. The metaphorical shift of spatial characteristics onto intellectual sphere is marked by the lowest frequency (7, 14 %). It is represented by the minimal number of regular metaphorical models. The authors determine the connection between spatial features and evaluation sphere and reveal the spatial features which prove to be essential in evaluation process. The article shows that from the wide range of semantic multipliers which characterize limited fragment of space, the following spatial features are actualized: "size", "border", "configuration", "loading", "functional characteristics", "constituents", "coordination parameters" and "structural characteristics".http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2014.2.5 spacesemanticslexical unitmetaphoric shiftevaluationmetaphorical model.
spellingShingle Shamne Nikolay Leonidovich
Yanina Viktoriya Viktorovna
METAPHORIC MODELLING OF NON-SPATIAL SPHERES IN MODERN ENGLISH
Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie
space
semantics
lexical unit
metaphoric shift
evaluation
metaphorical model.
title METAPHORIC MODELLING OF NON-SPATIAL SPHERES IN MODERN ENGLISH
title_full METAPHORIC MODELLING OF NON-SPATIAL SPHERES IN MODERN ENGLISH
title_fullStr METAPHORIC MODELLING OF NON-SPATIAL SPHERES IN MODERN ENGLISH
title_full_unstemmed METAPHORIC MODELLING OF NON-SPATIAL SPHERES IN MODERN ENGLISH
title_short METAPHORIC MODELLING OF NON-SPATIAL SPHERES IN MODERN ENGLISH
title_sort metaphoric modelling of non spatial spheres in modern english
topic space
semantics
lexical unit
metaphoric shift
evaluation
metaphorical model.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2014.2.5
work_keys_str_mv AT shamnenikolayleonidovich metaphoricmodellingofnonspatialspheresinmodernenglish
AT yaninaviktoriyaviktorovna metaphoricmodellingofnonspatialspheresinmodernenglish