Preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broilers

It has been proved that Silymarin is effective in prevention and treatment of human liver diseases such as cirrhosis. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the preventive effects of Silymarin extract as a food additive on hepatotoxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride in broilers. N...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: mohammadreza Mohammadi Malayeri, abolfazl Dadkhah Tehrani, amir Rezaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2014-08-01
Series:Āsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jvcp.iaut.ac.ir/article_517163_e9e9f7585d0665a75810ff8d86ec30ac.pdf
_version_ 1818518347464048640
author mohammadreza Mohammadi Malayeri
abolfazl Dadkhah Tehrani
amir Rezaei
author_facet mohammadreza Mohammadi Malayeri
abolfazl Dadkhah Tehrani
amir Rezaei
author_sort mohammadreza Mohammadi Malayeri
collection DOAJ
description It has been proved that Silymarin is effective in prevention and treatment of human liver diseases such as cirrhosis. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the preventive effects of Silymarin extract as a food additive on hepatotoxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride in broilers. Ninety broiler chickens were randomly assigned to 9 equal study groups as follow: negative control, positive control which were injected 2ml/kg BW (body weight) ccl4 dissolved  in olive oil (1:1) via IP  in the 24th and 26th days, olive oil control, treatment controls which were receiving 3,6 and 10 mg/kg BW silymarin in 1ml olive oil respectively by gavage from the 21st up to 26th days  and treatment groups which received ccl4 and  3,6 and 10 mg/kg BW silymarin extract respectively. Blood and liver samples were collected to assay ALT, AST and ALP activities as well as pathological changes. The Data were analyzed using ANOVA method by SPSS. The results revealed that carbon tetrachloride significantly increased ALT,AST and ALP activities in comparison with the negative control group (p
first_indexed 2024-12-11T01:09:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d682402bcd5d47d381f9e9edcb3a8900
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2322-4746
2476-6984
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-11T01:09:03Z
publishDate 2014-08-01
publisher Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch
record_format Article
series Āsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī
spelling doaj.art-d682402bcd5d47d381f9e9edcb3a89002022-12-22T01:26:06ZfasIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchĀsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī2322-47462476-69842014-08-0182 (30) تابستان445459517163Preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broilersmohammadreza Mohammadi Malayeri0abolfazl Dadkhah Tehrani1amir Rezaei2استادیار گروه پاتوبیولوژی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، واحد گرمسار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، گرمسار، ایران.استادیار گروه علوم پایه، دانشکده پزشکی، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران.دانش‌آموخته دکترای حرفه‌ای دامپزشکی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، واحد گرمسار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، گرمسار، ایران.It has been proved that Silymarin is effective in prevention and treatment of human liver diseases such as cirrhosis. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the preventive effects of Silymarin extract as a food additive on hepatotoxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride in broilers. Ninety broiler chickens were randomly assigned to 9 equal study groups as follow: negative control, positive control which were injected 2ml/kg BW (body weight) ccl4 dissolved  in olive oil (1:1) via IP  in the 24th and 26th days, olive oil control, treatment controls which were receiving 3,6 and 10 mg/kg BW silymarin in 1ml olive oil respectively by gavage from the 21st up to 26th days  and treatment groups which received ccl4 and  3,6 and 10 mg/kg BW silymarin extract respectively. Blood and liver samples were collected to assay ALT, AST and ALP activities as well as pathological changes. The Data were analyzed using ANOVA method by SPSS. The results revealed that carbon tetrachloride significantly increased ALT,AST and ALP activities in comparison with the negative control group (phttp://jvcp.iaut.ac.ir/article_517163_e9e9f7585d0665a75810ff8d86ec30ac.pdfHepatotoxicityCarbon tetrachloridebroilerssilymarin
spellingShingle mohammadreza Mohammadi Malayeri
abolfazl Dadkhah Tehrani
amir Rezaei
Preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broilers
Āsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī
Hepatotoxicity
Carbon tetrachloride
broilers
silymarin
title Preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broilers
title_full Preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broilers
title_fullStr Preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broilers
title_full_unstemmed Preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broilers
title_short Preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broilers
title_sort preventive effects of silymarin extract on carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity in broilers
topic Hepatotoxicity
Carbon tetrachloride
broilers
silymarin
url http://jvcp.iaut.ac.ir/article_517163_e9e9f7585d0665a75810ff8d86ec30ac.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrezamohammadimalayeri preventiveeffectsofsilymarinextractoncarbontetrachlorideinducedhepatotoxicityinbroilers
AT abolfazldadkhahtehrani preventiveeffectsofsilymarinextractoncarbontetrachlorideinducedhepatotoxicityinbroilers
AT amirrezaei preventiveeffectsofsilymarinextractoncarbontetrachlorideinducedhepatotoxicityinbroilers