Investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non-traumatic total hip arthroplasty in China

Background China has neither a nationwide joint replacement registry similar to Sweden and New Zealand nor a universal healthcare (medical insurance) registry similar to Hong Kong and Singapore to check. The purpose was to initially understand the distribution characteristics of gender, age and etio...

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Main Authors: Yunqing Ma, Xin Zhi, Hong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/10225536221092114
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author Yunqing Ma
Xin Zhi
Hong Zhang
author_facet Yunqing Ma
Xin Zhi
Hong Zhang
author_sort Yunqing Ma
collection DOAJ
description Background China has neither a nationwide joint replacement registry similar to Sweden and New Zealand nor a universal healthcare (medical insurance) registry similar to Hong Kong and Singapore to check. The purpose was to initially understand the distribution characteristics of gender, age and etiology of patients undergoing total hip replacement for non-traumatic reasons nationwide. Methods The clinical data of patients who underwent initial artificial total hip replacement due to non-traumatic reasons in joint surgery of 13 large general first-class hospitals at Grade 3 in northern, western, eastern, southern, and southwestern China were collected. After the classification of patients by gender, the etiological characteristics and age distribution of male and female patients were compared, as well as male to female ratio and disease composition ratio of patients of different ages, distribution of causes in different regions, composition ratio, and age distribution characteristics of patients of different ethnic groups. Results In this study, the data of a total of 7663 patients in joint surgery of 13 general first-class hospitals at Grade 3 from 2015 to 2017 were collected, and 7622 patients were finally included in the study after excluding missing age, gender and some foreign patients. The main causes of diagnosis in male patients were AVN, DDH, and OA, and top 3 causes in female patients were DDH, AVN, and OA. Conclusions This study initially understand the distribution characteristics of gender, age and etiology of patients undergoing total hip replacement for non-traumatic reasons nationwide, and further guide the clinical diagnosis, early prevention and treatment of the disease and provide data.
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spelling doaj.art-d68767060b774197911d9ac68014474f2022-12-22T02:25:45ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery2309-49902022-04-013010.1177/10225536221092114Investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non-traumatic total hip arthroplasty in ChinaYunqing MaXin ZhiHong ZhangBackground China has neither a nationwide joint replacement registry similar to Sweden and New Zealand nor a universal healthcare (medical insurance) registry similar to Hong Kong and Singapore to check. The purpose was to initially understand the distribution characteristics of gender, age and etiology of patients undergoing total hip replacement for non-traumatic reasons nationwide. Methods The clinical data of patients who underwent initial artificial total hip replacement due to non-traumatic reasons in joint surgery of 13 large general first-class hospitals at Grade 3 in northern, western, eastern, southern, and southwestern China were collected. After the classification of patients by gender, the etiological characteristics and age distribution of male and female patients were compared, as well as male to female ratio and disease composition ratio of patients of different ages, distribution of causes in different regions, composition ratio, and age distribution characteristics of patients of different ethnic groups. Results In this study, the data of a total of 7663 patients in joint surgery of 13 general first-class hospitals at Grade 3 from 2015 to 2017 were collected, and 7622 patients were finally included in the study after excluding missing age, gender and some foreign patients. The main causes of diagnosis in male patients were AVN, DDH, and OA, and top 3 causes in female patients were DDH, AVN, and OA. Conclusions This study initially understand the distribution characteristics of gender, age and etiology of patients undergoing total hip replacement for non-traumatic reasons nationwide, and further guide the clinical diagnosis, early prevention and treatment of the disease and provide data.https://doi.org/10.1177/10225536221092114
spellingShingle Yunqing Ma
Xin Zhi
Hong Zhang
Investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non-traumatic total hip arthroplasty in China
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
title Investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non-traumatic total hip arthroplasty in China
title_full Investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non-traumatic total hip arthroplasty in China
title_fullStr Investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non-traumatic total hip arthroplasty in China
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non-traumatic total hip arthroplasty in China
title_short Investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non-traumatic total hip arthroplasty in China
title_sort investigation on the etiology of patients undergoing non traumatic total hip arthroplasty in china
url https://doi.org/10.1177/10225536221092114
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AT xinzhi investigationontheetiologyofpatientsundergoingnontraumatictotalhiparthroplastyinchina
AT hongzhang investigationontheetiologyofpatientsundergoingnontraumatictotalhiparthroplastyinchina