Diagnosis and Early Warning of Wind Turbine Faults Based on Cluster Analysis Theory and Modified ANFIS

The construction of large-scale wind farms results in a dramatic increase of wind turbine (WT) faults. The failure mode is also becoming increasingly complex. This study proposes a new model for early warning and diagnosis of WT faults to solve the problem of Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition...

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Main Authors: Quan Zhou, Taotao Xiong, Mubin Wang, Chenmeng Xiang, Qingpeng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/898
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author Quan Zhou
Taotao Xiong
Mubin Wang
Chenmeng Xiang
Qingpeng Xu
author_facet Quan Zhou
Taotao Xiong
Mubin Wang
Chenmeng Xiang
Qingpeng Xu
author_sort Quan Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The construction of large-scale wind farms results in a dramatic increase of wind turbine (WT) faults. The failure mode is also becoming increasingly complex. This study proposes a new model for early warning and diagnosis of WT faults to solve the problem of Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems, given that the traditional threshold method cannot provide timely warning. First, the characteristic quantity of fault early warning and diagnosis analyzed by clustering analysis can obtain in advance abnormal data in the normal threshold range by considering the effects of wind speed. Based on domain knowledge, Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is then modified to establish the fault early warning and diagnosis model. This approach improves the accuracy of the model under the condition of absent and sparse training data. Case analysis shows that the effect of the early warning and diagnosis model in this study is better than that of the traditional threshold method.
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spelling doaj.art-d6895070cea54d9e8294177d066531942022-12-22T04:25:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-07-0110789810.3390/en10070898en10070898Diagnosis and Early Warning of Wind Turbine Faults Based on Cluster Analysis Theory and Modified ANFISQuan Zhou0Taotao Xiong1Mubin Wang2Chenmeng Xiang3Qingpeng Xu4State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Grid Lishui Electric Power Supply Company, Lishui 323000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Grid Chengdu Power Supply Company, Chengdu 610041, ChinaThe construction of large-scale wind farms results in a dramatic increase of wind turbine (WT) faults. The failure mode is also becoming increasingly complex. This study proposes a new model for early warning and diagnosis of WT faults to solve the problem of Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems, given that the traditional threshold method cannot provide timely warning. First, the characteristic quantity of fault early warning and diagnosis analyzed by clustering analysis can obtain in advance abnormal data in the normal threshold range by considering the effects of wind speed. Based on domain knowledge, Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is then modified to establish the fault early warning and diagnosis model. This approach improves the accuracy of the model under the condition of absent and sparse training data. Case analysis shows that the effect of the early warning and diagnosis model in this study is better than that of the traditional threshold method.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/898wind turbinecluster analysisimproved Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS)fault early warning
spellingShingle Quan Zhou
Taotao Xiong
Mubin Wang
Chenmeng Xiang
Qingpeng Xu
Diagnosis and Early Warning of Wind Turbine Faults Based on Cluster Analysis Theory and Modified ANFIS
Energies
wind turbine
cluster analysis
improved Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS)
fault early warning
title Diagnosis and Early Warning of Wind Turbine Faults Based on Cluster Analysis Theory and Modified ANFIS
title_full Diagnosis and Early Warning of Wind Turbine Faults Based on Cluster Analysis Theory and Modified ANFIS
title_fullStr Diagnosis and Early Warning of Wind Turbine Faults Based on Cluster Analysis Theory and Modified ANFIS
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and Early Warning of Wind Turbine Faults Based on Cluster Analysis Theory and Modified ANFIS
title_short Diagnosis and Early Warning of Wind Turbine Faults Based on Cluster Analysis Theory and Modified ANFIS
title_sort diagnosis and early warning of wind turbine faults based on cluster analysis theory and modified anfis
topic wind turbine
cluster analysis
improved Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS)
fault early warning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/7/898
work_keys_str_mv AT quanzhou diagnosisandearlywarningofwindturbinefaultsbasedonclusteranalysistheoryandmodifiedanfis
AT taotaoxiong diagnosisandearlywarningofwindturbinefaultsbasedonclusteranalysistheoryandmodifiedanfis
AT mubinwang diagnosisandearlywarningofwindturbinefaultsbasedonclusteranalysistheoryandmodifiedanfis
AT chenmengxiang diagnosisandearlywarningofwindturbinefaultsbasedonclusteranalysistheoryandmodifiedanfis
AT qingpengxu diagnosisandearlywarningofwindturbinefaultsbasedonclusteranalysistheoryandmodifiedanfis