Signaling in the phytomicrobiome: Breadth and Potential

Higher plants have evolved intimate, complex, subtle and relatively constant relationships with a suite of microbes, the phytomicrobiome. Over the last few decades we have learned that plants and microbes can use molecular signals to communicate. This is well established for the legume-rhizobia ni...

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Main Authors: Donald Lawrence Smith, Sowmya eSubramanian, John Robert Lamont, Margaret eBywater-Ekegärd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00709/full
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author Donald Lawrence Smith
Sowmya eSubramanian
John Robert Lamont
Margaret eBywater-Ekegärd
author_facet Donald Lawrence Smith
Sowmya eSubramanian
John Robert Lamont
Margaret eBywater-Ekegärd
author_sort Donald Lawrence Smith
collection DOAJ
description Higher plants have evolved intimate, complex, subtle and relatively constant relationships with a suite of microbes, the phytomicrobiome. Over the last few decades we have learned that plants and microbes can use molecular signals to communicate. This is well established for the legume-rhizobia nitrogen-fixing symbiosis, and reasonably elucidated for mycorrhizal associations. Bacteria within the phytomircobiome communicate among themselves through quorum sensing and other mechanisms. Plants also detect materials produced by potential pathogens and activate pathogen-response systems. This intercommunication dictates aspects of plant development, architecture and productivity. Understanding this signaling via biochemical, genomics, proteomics and metabolomic studies has added valuable knowledge regarding development of effective, low-cost, eco-friendly crop inputs that reduce fossil fuel intense inputs. This knowledge underpins phytomicrobiome engineering: manipulating the beneficial consortia that manufacture signals/products that improve the ability of the plant-phytomicrobiome community to deal with various soil and climatic conditions, leading to enhanced overall crop plant productivity.
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spelling doaj.art-d68d8b980fe447009c3761e8708e33052022-12-21T22:21:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2015-09-01610.3389/fpls.2015.00709146627Signaling in the phytomicrobiome: Breadth and PotentialDonald Lawrence Smith0Sowmya eSubramanian1John Robert Lamont2Margaret eBywater-Ekegärd3McGill UniversityMcGill UniversityMcGill UniversityInocucor TechnologiesHigher plants have evolved intimate, complex, subtle and relatively constant relationships with a suite of microbes, the phytomicrobiome. Over the last few decades we have learned that plants and microbes can use molecular signals to communicate. This is well established for the legume-rhizobia nitrogen-fixing symbiosis, and reasonably elucidated for mycorrhizal associations. Bacteria within the phytomircobiome communicate among themselves through quorum sensing and other mechanisms. Plants also detect materials produced by potential pathogens and activate pathogen-response systems. This intercommunication dictates aspects of plant development, architecture and productivity. Understanding this signaling via biochemical, genomics, proteomics and metabolomic studies has added valuable knowledge regarding development of effective, low-cost, eco-friendly crop inputs that reduce fossil fuel intense inputs. This knowledge underpins phytomicrobiome engineering: manipulating the beneficial consortia that manufacture signals/products that improve the ability of the plant-phytomicrobiome community to deal with various soil and climatic conditions, leading to enhanced overall crop plant productivity.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00709/fullcropholobiontPlant growth promoting rhizobacteriaMolecular signalsphytomicrobiome
spellingShingle Donald Lawrence Smith
Sowmya eSubramanian
John Robert Lamont
Margaret eBywater-Ekegärd
Signaling in the phytomicrobiome: Breadth and Potential
Frontiers in Plant Science
crop
holobiont
Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria
Molecular signals
phytomicrobiome
title Signaling in the phytomicrobiome: Breadth and Potential
title_full Signaling in the phytomicrobiome: Breadth and Potential
title_fullStr Signaling in the phytomicrobiome: Breadth and Potential
title_full_unstemmed Signaling in the phytomicrobiome: Breadth and Potential
title_short Signaling in the phytomicrobiome: Breadth and Potential
title_sort signaling in the phytomicrobiome breadth and potential
topic crop
holobiont
Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria
Molecular signals
phytomicrobiome
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00709/full
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