Composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced fluorescence
In this study, a composite silver nanostructure is presented to serve as the platform for highly efficient plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF). The composite nanostructure is realized by first employing nanosphere lithography (NPL) combined with reactive ion etching (RIE) technology to create a silv...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-03-01
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Series: | Results in Physics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724002237 |
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author | Chih-Hsien Lai Yu-Xiang Huang Cheng Hung Chu Jiunn-Woei Liaw Hsing-Chih Liang Hai-Pang Chiang |
author_facet | Chih-Hsien Lai Yu-Xiang Huang Cheng Hung Chu Jiunn-Woei Liaw Hsing-Chih Liang Hai-Pang Chiang |
author_sort | Chih-Hsien Lai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, a composite silver nanostructure is presented to serve as the platform for highly efficient plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF). The composite nanostructure is realized by first employing nanosphere lithography (NPL) combined with reactive ion etching (RIE) technology to create a silver nanopyramid array, which is then further modified with silver nanoparticles. Utilizing DCJTB as the fluorophore, this composite nanostructure is found to outperform the use of either silver nanoparticles or silver nanopyramid array. Notably, it not only enhances the photoluminescence (PL) but also reduces the carrier lifetime. The influence of the particle size of silver nanoparticles and the height of the silver nanopyramids is also investigated. It is found that larger silver nanoparticles and higher silver nanopyramids lead to stronger local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), thereby enhancing the PEF phenomenon. Compared with the performance of using bare glass substrate, the PL intensity of using the composite nanostructure is enhanced to 19.4 times and the carrier lifetime is shortened by 61%. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T14:30:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d68dde03863f4946854b46335e4b1a65 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2211-3797 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T23:17:49Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Results in Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-d68dde03863f4946854b46335e4b1a652024-03-17T07:53:50ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972024-03-0158107540Composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced fluorescenceChih-Hsien Lai0Yu-Xiang Huang1Cheng Hung Chu2Jiunn-Woei Liaw3Hsing-Chih Liang4Hai-Pang Chiang5Department of Electronic Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Yunlin 64002, TaiwanDepartment of Optoelectronics and Materials Technology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, TaiwanYongLin Institute of Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10672, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanInstitute of Physics, National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300, TaiwanDepartment of Optoelectronics and Materials Technology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan; Corresponding author.In this study, a composite silver nanostructure is presented to serve as the platform for highly efficient plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF). The composite nanostructure is realized by first employing nanosphere lithography (NPL) combined with reactive ion etching (RIE) technology to create a silver nanopyramid array, which is then further modified with silver nanoparticles. Utilizing DCJTB as the fluorophore, this composite nanostructure is found to outperform the use of either silver nanoparticles or silver nanopyramid array. Notably, it not only enhances the photoluminescence (PL) but also reduces the carrier lifetime. The influence of the particle size of silver nanoparticles and the height of the silver nanopyramids is also investigated. It is found that larger silver nanoparticles and higher silver nanopyramids lead to stronger local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), thereby enhancing the PEF phenomenon. Compared with the performance of using bare glass substrate, the PL intensity of using the composite nanostructure is enhanced to 19.4 times and the carrier lifetime is shortened by 61%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724002237Plasmon-enhanced fluorescencePhotoluminescencePlasmonicsMetallic nanostructuresSilver nanoparticles |
spellingShingle | Chih-Hsien Lai Yu-Xiang Huang Cheng Hung Chu Jiunn-Woei Liaw Hsing-Chih Liang Hai-Pang Chiang Composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced fluorescence Results in Physics Plasmon-enhanced fluorescence Photoluminescence Plasmonics Metallic nanostructures Silver nanoparticles |
title | Composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced fluorescence |
title_full | Composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced fluorescence |
title_fullStr | Composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced fluorescence |
title_full_unstemmed | Composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced fluorescence |
title_short | Composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon-enhanced fluorescence |
title_sort | composite nanostructure comprising silver nanopyramids and silver nanoparticles for plasmon enhanced fluorescence |
topic | Plasmon-enhanced fluorescence Photoluminescence Plasmonics Metallic nanostructures Silver nanoparticles |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724002237 |
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