Long Non-Coding RNAs in Brown Adipose Tissue

Songjia Lai,1,* Kun Du,1,* Yu Shi,1 Cao Li,1 Guoze Wang,1,2 Shenqiang Hu,1 Xianbo Jia,1 Jie Wang,1 Shiyi Chen1 1Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, People’s Republic of China; 2The Key...

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Main Authors: Lai S, Du K, Shi Y, Li C, Wang G, Hu S, Jia X, Wang J, Chen S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2020-09-01
Series:Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/long-non-coding-rnas-in-brown-adipose-tissue-peer-reviewed-article-DMSO
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author Lai S
Du K
Shi Y
Li C
Wang G
Hu S
Jia X
Wang J
Chen S
author_facet Lai S
Du K
Shi Y
Li C
Wang G
Hu S
Jia X
Wang J
Chen S
author_sort Lai S
collection DOAJ
description Songjia Lai,1,* Kun Du,1,* Yu Shi,1 Cao Li,1 Guoze Wang,1,2 Shenqiang Hu,1 Xianbo Jia,1 Jie Wang,1 Shiyi Chen1 1Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, People’s Republic of China; 2The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Songjia LaiFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, 211# Huimin Road, Wenjiang 611130, Sichuan, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail laisj5794@163.comAbstract: Obesity has become a widespread disease that is harmful to human health. Fat homeostasis is essentially maintained by fat accumulation and energy expenditure. Studies on brown adipose tissue (BAT) represent a promising opportunity to identify a pharmaceutical intervention against obesity through increased energy expenditure. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) were thought to be critical regulators in a variety of biological processes. Recent studies have revealed that lncRNAs, including ones that are BAT-specific, conserved, and located at key protein-coding genes, function in brown adipogenesis, white adipose browning (ie, beige adipogenesis), and brown thermogenesis. In this review, we describe lncRNA properties and highlight functional lncRNAs in these biological processes, with the goal of establishing links between lncRNAs and BAT. Based on the advances of lncRNAs in the regulation of BAT, we discussed the advantages of potential lncRNA-based obesity drugs. Further BAT lncRNA-based drug development may provide new exciting approaches to defend obesity by regulation of fat homeostasis.Keywords: obesity, BAT, thermogenesis, lncRNAs
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spelling doaj.art-d68ec717c60f49959595730899b182f62023-09-02T16:28:23ZengDove Medical PressDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity1178-70072020-09-01Volume 133193320457029Long Non-Coding RNAs in Brown Adipose TissueLai SDu KShi YLi CWang GHu SJia XWang JChen SSongjia Lai,1,* Kun Du,1,* Yu Shi,1 Cao Li,1 Guoze Wang,1,2 Shenqiang Hu,1 Xianbo Jia,1 Jie Wang,1 Shiyi Chen1 1Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, People’s Republic of China; 2The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Songjia LaiFarm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, 211# Huimin Road, Wenjiang 611130, Sichuan, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail laisj5794@163.comAbstract: Obesity has become a widespread disease that is harmful to human health. Fat homeostasis is essentially maintained by fat accumulation and energy expenditure. Studies on brown adipose tissue (BAT) represent a promising opportunity to identify a pharmaceutical intervention against obesity through increased energy expenditure. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) were thought to be critical regulators in a variety of biological processes. Recent studies have revealed that lncRNAs, including ones that are BAT-specific, conserved, and located at key protein-coding genes, function in brown adipogenesis, white adipose browning (ie, beige adipogenesis), and brown thermogenesis. In this review, we describe lncRNA properties and highlight functional lncRNAs in these biological processes, with the goal of establishing links between lncRNAs and BAT. Based on the advances of lncRNAs in the regulation of BAT, we discussed the advantages of potential lncRNA-based obesity drugs. Further BAT lncRNA-based drug development may provide new exciting approaches to defend obesity by regulation of fat homeostasis.Keywords: obesity, BAT, thermogenesis, lncRNAshttps://www.dovepress.com/long-non-coding-rnas-in-brown-adipose-tissue-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOobesitybatthermogenesislncrnas
spellingShingle Lai S
Du K
Shi Y
Li C
Wang G
Hu S
Jia X
Wang J
Chen S
Long Non-Coding RNAs in Brown Adipose Tissue
Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
obesity
bat
thermogenesis
lncrnas
title Long Non-Coding RNAs in Brown Adipose Tissue
title_full Long Non-Coding RNAs in Brown Adipose Tissue
title_fullStr Long Non-Coding RNAs in Brown Adipose Tissue
title_full_unstemmed Long Non-Coding RNAs in Brown Adipose Tissue
title_short Long Non-Coding RNAs in Brown Adipose Tissue
title_sort long non coding rnas in brown adipose tissue
topic obesity
bat
thermogenesis
lncrnas
url https://www.dovepress.com/long-non-coding-rnas-in-brown-adipose-tissue-peer-reviewed-article-DMSO
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AT wangj longnoncodingrnasinbrownadiposetissue
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