Confirmation of resistance Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl from West Java and Lampung Indonesia to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide
Several national rice centers in Indonesia have used acetolactate synthase herbicide inhibitors for years, especially in several regions of Lampung and West Java provinces. This practice has led to the failure of the application of bensulfuron-methyl herbicide to control Monochoria vaginalis (Bur...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Polish Academy of Sciences
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of Plant Protection Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.24425/jppr.2021.137021 |
| _version_ | 1818332758708060160 |
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| author | Denny Kurniadie Ryan Widianto Dedi Widayat Uum Umiyati Ceppy Nasahi |
| author_facet | Denny Kurniadie Ryan Widianto Dedi Widayat Uum Umiyati Ceppy Nasahi |
| author_sort | Denny Kurniadie |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Several national rice centers in Indonesia have used acetolactate synthase herbicide inhibitors
for years, especially in several regions of Lampung and West Java provinces. This
practice has led to the failure of the application of bensulfuron-methyl herbicide to control
Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl. The purposes of this study were to confirm that
the failure of herbicide application in several areas of the provinces of Lampung and West
Java was caused by weed resistance, and to determine the level of resistance. A resistance
test of M. vaginalis was performed using the whole plant pot test method and split plot
design with three replications. Monochoria vaginalis which indicated resistance was sampled
from several regions, namely Sapto Mulyo, Ramadewa, Sarijaya, and Kalentambo. The
susceptible samples of M. vaginalis as a control were taken from Cibodas and Sumberagung.
The six levels of doses of herbicide bensulfuron-methyl used were: 0, 80, 160, 320,
640 and 1,280 g ∙ ha–1. The experimental results show that M. vaginalis from Sapto Mulyo,
Ramadewa,
Kalentambo and Sarijaya was confirmed to have developed into weeds resistant
to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide. Monochoria vaginalis from Saptomulyo, Kalentambo
and Sarijaya were included in the high resistance category with a resistance ratio of more
than 12, while M. vaginalis from Ramadewa was included in the moderate resistance category
with a resistance ratio of 9.39. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T13:40:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d691ac60048c4729a9ab3dc9cf41cdd0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1899-007X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T13:40:50Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Plant Protection Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-d691ac60048c4729a9ab3dc9cf41cdd02022-12-21T23:43:35ZengPolish Academy of SciencesJournal of Plant Protection Research1899-007X2021-06-0161213914410.24425/jppr.2021.137021Confirmation of resistance Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl from West Java and Lampung Indonesia to bensulfuron-methyl herbicideDenny Kurniadie0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2397-4150Ryan Widianto1Dedi Widayat2Uum Umiyati3Ceppy Nasahi4Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaGraduate student, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Pest and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaSeveral national rice centers in Indonesia have used acetolactate synthase herbicide inhibitors for years, especially in several regions of Lampung and West Java provinces. This practice has led to the failure of the application of bensulfuron-methyl herbicide to control Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl. The purposes of this study were to confirm that the failure of herbicide application in several areas of the provinces of Lampung and West Java was caused by weed resistance, and to determine the level of resistance. A resistance test of M. vaginalis was performed using the whole plant pot test method and split plot design with three replications. Monochoria vaginalis which indicated resistance was sampled from several regions, namely Sapto Mulyo, Ramadewa, Sarijaya, and Kalentambo. The susceptible samples of M. vaginalis as a control were taken from Cibodas and Sumberagung. The six levels of doses of herbicide bensulfuron-methyl used were: 0, 80, 160, 320, 640 and 1,280 g ∙ ha–1. The experimental results show that M. vaginalis from Sapto Mulyo, Ramadewa, Kalentambo and Sarijaya was confirmed to have developed into weeds resistant to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide. Monochoria vaginalis from Saptomulyo, Kalentambo and Sarijaya were included in the high resistance category with a resistance ratio of more than 12, while M. vaginalis from Ramadewa was included in the moderate resistance category with a resistance ratio of 9.39.https://doi.org/10.24425/jppr.2021.137021resistance ratioriceweed |
| spellingShingle | Denny Kurniadie Ryan Widianto Dedi Widayat Uum Umiyati Ceppy Nasahi Confirmation of resistance Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl from West Java and Lampung Indonesia to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide Journal of Plant Protection Research resistance ratio rice weed |
| title | Confirmation of resistance Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl from West Java and Lampung Indonesia to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide |
| title_full | Confirmation of resistance Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl from West Java and Lampung Indonesia to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide |
| title_fullStr | Confirmation of resistance Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl from West Java and Lampung Indonesia to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide |
| title_full_unstemmed | Confirmation of resistance Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl from West Java and Lampung Indonesia to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide |
| title_short | Confirmation of resistance Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl from West Java and Lampung Indonesia to bensulfuron-methyl herbicide |
| title_sort | confirmation of resistance monochoria vaginalis burm f c presl from west java and lampung indonesia to bensulfuron methyl herbicide |
| topic | resistance ratio rice weed |
| url | https://doi.org/10.24425/jppr.2021.137021 |
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