Bayesian probability updates using sampling/importance resampling: Applications in nuclear theory

We review an established Bayesian sampling method called sampling/importance resampling and highlight situations in nuclear theory when it can be particularly useful. To this end we both analyse a toy problem and demonstrate realistic applications of importance resampling to infer the posterior dist...

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Main Authors: Weiguang Jiang, Christian Forssén
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1058809/full
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author Weiguang Jiang
Christian Forssén
author_facet Weiguang Jiang
Christian Forssén
author_sort Weiguang Jiang
collection DOAJ
description We review an established Bayesian sampling method called sampling/importance resampling and highlight situations in nuclear theory when it can be particularly useful. To this end we both analyse a toy problem and demonstrate realistic applications of importance resampling to infer the posterior distribution for parameters of ΔNNLO interaction model based on chiral effective field theory and to estimate the posterior probability distribution of target observables. The limitation of the method is also showcased in extreme situations where importance resampling breaks.
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spelling doaj.art-d697a32e63fd49f6a524d874d482aa622022-12-22T02:39:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-11-011010.3389/fphy.2022.10588091058809Bayesian probability updates using sampling/importance resampling: Applications in nuclear theoryWeiguang JiangChristian ForssénWe review an established Bayesian sampling method called sampling/importance resampling and highlight situations in nuclear theory when it can be particularly useful. To this end we both analyse a toy problem and demonstrate realistic applications of importance resampling to infer the posterior distribution for parameters of ΔNNLO interaction model based on chiral effective field theory and to estimate the posterior probability distribution of target observables. The limitation of the method is also showcased in extreme situations where importance resampling breaks.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1058809/fullbayesian inferenceprobability updatesimportance resamplinguncertainty quantificationab initio nuclear theorylow-energy constants
spellingShingle Weiguang Jiang
Christian Forssén
Bayesian probability updates using sampling/importance resampling: Applications in nuclear theory
Frontiers in Physics
bayesian inference
probability updates
importance resampling
uncertainty quantification
ab initio nuclear theory
low-energy constants
title Bayesian probability updates using sampling/importance resampling: Applications in nuclear theory
title_full Bayesian probability updates using sampling/importance resampling: Applications in nuclear theory
title_fullStr Bayesian probability updates using sampling/importance resampling: Applications in nuclear theory
title_full_unstemmed Bayesian probability updates using sampling/importance resampling: Applications in nuclear theory
title_short Bayesian probability updates using sampling/importance resampling: Applications in nuclear theory
title_sort bayesian probability updates using sampling importance resampling applications in nuclear theory
topic bayesian inference
probability updates
importance resampling
uncertainty quantification
ab initio nuclear theory
low-energy constants
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1058809/full
work_keys_str_mv AT weiguangjiang bayesianprobabilityupdatesusingsamplingimportanceresamplingapplicationsinnucleartheory
AT christianforssen bayesianprobabilityupdatesusingsamplingimportanceresamplingapplicationsinnucleartheory