Lung Organoids for Hazard Assessment of Nanomaterials

Lung epithelial organoids for the hazard assessment of inhaled nanomaterials offer a promising improvement to in vitro culture systems used so far. Organoids grow in three-dimensional (3D) spheres and can be derived from either induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) or primary lung tissue stem cells...

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Main Authors: Miriam T. Kastlmeier, Eva M. Guenther, Tobias Stoeger, Carola Voss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/24/15666
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author Miriam T. Kastlmeier
Eva M. Guenther
Tobias Stoeger
Carola Voss
author_facet Miriam T. Kastlmeier
Eva M. Guenther
Tobias Stoeger
Carola Voss
author_sort Miriam T. Kastlmeier
collection DOAJ
description Lung epithelial organoids for the hazard assessment of inhaled nanomaterials offer a promising improvement to in vitro culture systems used so far. Organoids grow in three-dimensional (3D) spheres and can be derived from either induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) or primary lung tissue stem cells from either human or mouse. In this perspective we will highlight advantages and disadvantages of traditional culture systems frequently used for testing nanomaterials and compare them to lung epithelial organoids. We also discuss the differences between tissue and iPSC-derived organoids and give an outlook in which direction the whole field could possibly go with these versatile tools.
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spelling doaj.art-d69c4b250c744951be67fbd91a4ef8292023-11-24T15:25:38ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-12-0123241566610.3390/ijms232415666Lung Organoids for Hazard Assessment of NanomaterialsMiriam T. Kastlmeier0Eva M. Guenther1Tobias Stoeger2Carola Voss3Institute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI), Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Helmholtz Center Munich, Research Center for Environmental Health, 85764 München, GermanyInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI), Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Helmholtz Center Munich, Research Center for Environmental Health, 85764 München, GermanyInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI), Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Helmholtz Center Munich, Research Center for Environmental Health, 85764 München, GermanyInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI), Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Helmholtz Center Munich, Research Center for Environmental Health, 85764 München, GermanyLung epithelial organoids for the hazard assessment of inhaled nanomaterials offer a promising improvement to in vitro culture systems used so far. Organoids grow in three-dimensional (3D) spheres and can be derived from either induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) or primary lung tissue stem cells from either human or mouse. In this perspective we will highlight advantages and disadvantages of traditional culture systems frequently used for testing nanomaterials and compare them to lung epithelial organoids. We also discuss the differences between tissue and iPSC-derived organoids and give an outlook in which direction the whole field could possibly go with these versatile tools.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/24/15666nanomaterialpulmonary particle exposureorganoids3D in vitro modelspluripotent stem cellsrespiratory toxicity
spellingShingle Miriam T. Kastlmeier
Eva M. Guenther
Tobias Stoeger
Carola Voss
Lung Organoids for Hazard Assessment of Nanomaterials
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
nanomaterial
pulmonary particle exposure
organoids
3D in vitro models
pluripotent stem cells
respiratory toxicity
title Lung Organoids for Hazard Assessment of Nanomaterials
title_full Lung Organoids for Hazard Assessment of Nanomaterials
title_fullStr Lung Organoids for Hazard Assessment of Nanomaterials
title_full_unstemmed Lung Organoids for Hazard Assessment of Nanomaterials
title_short Lung Organoids for Hazard Assessment of Nanomaterials
title_sort lung organoids for hazard assessment of nanomaterials
topic nanomaterial
pulmonary particle exposure
organoids
3D in vitro models
pluripotent stem cells
respiratory toxicity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/24/15666
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