Squaring the Circle and Cubing the Sphere: Circular and Spherical Copulas

Do there exist circular and spherical copulas in ℝd? That is, do there exist circularly symmetric distributions on the unit disk in ℝ2 and spherically symmetric distributions on the unit ball in ℝd, d ≥ 3, whose one-dimensional marginal distributions are uniform? The answer is yes for d = 2 and 3, w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michael D. Perlman, Jon A. Wellner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-08-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/3/3/574/
_version_ 1811301777294753792
author Michael D. Perlman
Jon A. Wellner
author_facet Michael D. Perlman
Jon A. Wellner
author_sort Michael D. Perlman
collection DOAJ
description Do there exist circular and spherical copulas in ℝd? That is, do there exist circularly symmetric distributions on the unit disk in ℝ2 and spherically symmetric distributions on the unit ball in ℝd, d ≥ 3, whose one-dimensional marginal distributions are uniform? The answer is yes for d = 2 and 3, where the circular and spherical copulas are unique and can be determined explicitly, but no for d ≥ 4. A one-parameter family of elliptical bivariate copulas is obtained from the unique circular copula in ℝ2 by oblique coordinate transformations. Copulas obtained by a non-linear transformation of a uniform distribution on the unit ball in ℝd are also described, and determined explicitly for d = 2.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T07:14:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d6a1a7ceada147eb813a84f59fafb73f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-8994
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T07:14:56Z
publishDate 2011-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Symmetry
spelling doaj.art-d6a1a7ceada147eb813a84f59fafb73f2022-12-22T02:56:46ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942011-08-013357459910.3390/sym3030574Squaring the Circle and Cubing the Sphere: Circular and Spherical CopulasMichael D. PerlmanJon A. WellnerDo there exist circular and spherical copulas in ℝd? That is, do there exist circularly symmetric distributions on the unit disk in ℝ2 and spherically symmetric distributions on the unit ball in ℝd, d ≥ 3, whose one-dimensional marginal distributions are uniform? The answer is yes for d = 2 and 3, where the circular and spherical copulas are unique and can be determined explicitly, but no for d ≥ 4. A one-parameter family of elliptical bivariate copulas is obtained from the unique circular copula in ℝ2 by oblique coordinate transformations. Copulas obtained by a non-linear transformation of a uniform distribution on the unit ball in ℝd are also described, and determined explicitly for d = 2.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/3/3/574/bivariate distributionmultivariate distributionunit diskunit ballcircular symmetryspherical symmetrycircular copulaspherical copulaelliptical copula
spellingShingle Michael D. Perlman
Jon A. Wellner
Squaring the Circle and Cubing the Sphere: Circular and Spherical Copulas
Symmetry
bivariate distribution
multivariate distribution
unit disk
unit ball
circular symmetry
spherical symmetry
circular copula
spherical copula
elliptical copula
title Squaring the Circle and Cubing the Sphere: Circular and Spherical Copulas
title_full Squaring the Circle and Cubing the Sphere: Circular and Spherical Copulas
title_fullStr Squaring the Circle and Cubing the Sphere: Circular and Spherical Copulas
title_full_unstemmed Squaring the Circle and Cubing the Sphere: Circular and Spherical Copulas
title_short Squaring the Circle and Cubing the Sphere: Circular and Spherical Copulas
title_sort squaring the circle and cubing the sphere circular and spherical copulas
topic bivariate distribution
multivariate distribution
unit disk
unit ball
circular symmetry
spherical symmetry
circular copula
spherical copula
elliptical copula
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/3/3/574/
work_keys_str_mv AT michaeldperlman squaringthecircleandcubingthespherecircularandsphericalcopulas
AT jonawellner squaringthecircleandcubingthespherecircularandsphericalcopulas