Penapisan Cendawan Antagonis Indigenos Rizosfer Jahe dan Uji Daya Hambatnya terhadap Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi
Ginger rot disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi is difficult to control because the pathogen is soil borne and is able to form clamidospore as resting structure. The aim of this study was to obtain indigenous antagonistic fungi from ginger rhizosphere which is potential for suppres...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia
2015-02-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9095 |
| _version_ | 1797962595158720512 |
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| author | Nurbailis Nurbailis Winarto Winarto Afriani Panko |
| author_facet | Nurbailis Nurbailis Winarto Winarto Afriani Panko |
| author_sort | Nurbailis Nurbailis |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Ginger rot disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi is difficult to control because the pathogen is soil borne and is able to form clamidospore as resting structure. The aim of this study was to obtain indigenous antagonistic fungi from ginger rhizosphere which is potential for suppressing the growth of F. oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi. Fungi isolated from ginger rhizosphere were subjected for antagonism assay using dual culture method. Fungi isolates showed capability to inhibit F. oxysporum f. sp. zingiberii were then identified based on morphology characters. Eleven isolates were successfully isolated, but only 9 isolates showed the potentials of suppressing the growth of F. oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi. All 9 isolates i.e. AB4, GC1, BB1, AB1, AB2, K12, GC3, K11 and GC2 had antibiosis activity, and 3 isolates among them i.e. AB2, BB1 and K11 showed competition mechanism. Based on morphology characters the isolates were identified as Penicillium spp. (4 isolates), Trichoderma spp. (3 isolates), and Aspergillus spp. (2 isolates).
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:16:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d6a4e73f0e0c45a186d9b811c9a69cd6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0215-7950 2339-2479 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:16:43Z |
| publishDate | 2015-02-01 |
| publisher | Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-d6a4e73f0e0c45a186d9b811c9a69cd62023-01-04T02:44:36ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792015-02-0111110.14692/jfi.11.1.97632Penapisan Cendawan Antagonis Indigenos Rizosfer Jahe dan Uji Daya Hambatnya terhadap Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberiNurbailis Nurbailis0Winarto Winarto1Afriani Panko2Universitas AndalasUniversitas AndalasUniversitas Andalas Ginger rot disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi is difficult to control because the pathogen is soil borne and is able to form clamidospore as resting structure. The aim of this study was to obtain indigenous antagonistic fungi from ginger rhizosphere which is potential for suppressing the growth of F. oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi. Fungi isolated from ginger rhizosphere were subjected for antagonism assay using dual culture method. Fungi isolates showed capability to inhibit F. oxysporum f. sp. zingiberii were then identified based on morphology characters. Eleven isolates were successfully isolated, but only 9 isolates showed the potentials of suppressing the growth of F. oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi. All 9 isolates i.e. AB4, GC1, BB1, AB1, AB2, K12, GC3, K11 and GC2 had antibiosis activity, and 3 isolates among them i.e. AB2, BB1 and K11 showed competition mechanism. Based on morphology characters the isolates were identified as Penicillium spp. (4 isolates), Trichoderma spp. (3 isolates), and Aspergillus spp. (2 isolates). https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9095Aspergillusginger rotPenicilliumTrichoderma |
| spellingShingle | Nurbailis Nurbailis Winarto Winarto Afriani Panko Penapisan Cendawan Antagonis Indigenos Rizosfer Jahe dan Uji Daya Hambatnya terhadap Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Aspergillus ginger rot Penicillium Trichoderma |
| title | Penapisan Cendawan Antagonis Indigenos Rizosfer Jahe dan Uji Daya Hambatnya terhadap Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi |
| title_full | Penapisan Cendawan Antagonis Indigenos Rizosfer Jahe dan Uji Daya Hambatnya terhadap Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi |
| title_fullStr | Penapisan Cendawan Antagonis Indigenos Rizosfer Jahe dan Uji Daya Hambatnya terhadap Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Penapisan Cendawan Antagonis Indigenos Rizosfer Jahe dan Uji Daya Hambatnya terhadap Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi |
| title_short | Penapisan Cendawan Antagonis Indigenos Rizosfer Jahe dan Uji Daya Hambatnya terhadap Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. zingiberi |
| title_sort | penapisan cendawan antagonis indigenos rizosfer jahe dan uji daya hambatnya terhadap fusarium oxysporum f sp zingiberi |
| topic | Aspergillus ginger rot Penicillium Trichoderma |
| url | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/9095 |
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