Genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) with wild populations in Eastern Asia

The bumblebee, Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae), plays a vital role in pollination in Northeast Asia, including Korea, China, Japan, and Far East Russia. Understanding the genetic makeup of the population can aid in its conservation. This study explores the DNA barcode region of cytochrome C oxi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saeed Mohamadzade Namin, Jiaxing Huang, Jiandong An, Chuleui Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Hymenoptera Research
Online Access:https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/102569/download/pdf/
_version_ 1797796959013044224
author Saeed Mohamadzade Namin
Jiaxing Huang
Jiandong An
Chuleui Jung
author_facet Saeed Mohamadzade Namin
Jiaxing Huang
Jiandong An
Chuleui Jung
author_sort Saeed Mohamadzade Namin
collection DOAJ
description The bumblebee, Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae), plays a vital role in pollination in Northeast Asia, including Korea, China, Japan, and Far East Russia. Understanding the genetic makeup of the population can aid in its conservation. This study explores the DNA barcode region of cytochrome C oxidase subunit I (COI) of B. ignitus in commercial populations from Korea and Japan. The results reveal low intraspecific genetic diversity among commercially reared populations, with a maximum sequence divergence of 0.3%. Analysis of a 458-bp region of the COI gene, including 384 previously reported sequences, identified 20 haplotypes with the highest sequence divergence of 2.01% in East Asia. Commercial populations show a genetic similarity primarily with the Japanese population. Cross-mating with native populations could result in competition and genetic contamination, leading to reduced fitness and sensitivity to future environmental conditions. Morphological similarities make monitoring of such effects challenging. This study provides a basis for further research on population studies, conservation, and commercialization of local populations of B. ignitus for better pollination services while minimizing risks of reducing genetic diversity and increasing competition between native and introduced populations.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:40:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d6a6c8680a0942b38bbe76adceb4bb15
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1314-2607
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:40:59Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Pensoft Publishers
record_format Article
series Journal of Hymenoptera Research
spelling doaj.art-d6a6c8680a0942b38bbe76adceb4bb152023-06-23T08:11:04ZengPensoft PublishersJournal of Hymenoptera Research1314-26072023-06-019649550610.3897/jhr.96.102569102569Genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) with wild populations in Eastern AsiaSaeed Mohamadzade Namin0Jiaxing Huang1Jiandong An2Chuleui Jung3Andong National UniversityInstitute of Apiculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Apiculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesAndong National UniversityThe bumblebee, Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae), plays a vital role in pollination in Northeast Asia, including Korea, China, Japan, and Far East Russia. Understanding the genetic makeup of the population can aid in its conservation. This study explores the DNA barcode region of cytochrome C oxidase subunit I (COI) of B. ignitus in commercial populations from Korea and Japan. The results reveal low intraspecific genetic diversity among commercially reared populations, with a maximum sequence divergence of 0.3%. Analysis of a 458-bp region of the COI gene, including 384 previously reported sequences, identified 20 haplotypes with the highest sequence divergence of 2.01% in East Asia. Commercial populations show a genetic similarity primarily with the Japanese population. Cross-mating with native populations could result in competition and genetic contamination, leading to reduced fitness and sensitivity to future environmental conditions. Morphological similarities make monitoring of such effects challenging. This study provides a basis for further research on population studies, conservation, and commercialization of local populations of B. ignitus for better pollination services while minimizing risks of reducing genetic diversity and increasing competition between native and introduced populations.https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/102569/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Saeed Mohamadzade Namin
Jiaxing Huang
Jiandong An
Chuleui Jung
Genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) with wild populations in Eastern Asia
Journal of Hymenoptera Research
title Genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) with wild populations in Eastern Asia
title_full Genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) with wild populations in Eastern Asia
title_fullStr Genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) with wild populations in Eastern Asia
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) with wild populations in Eastern Asia
title_short Genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of Bombus ignitus (Hymenoptera, Apidae) with wild populations in Eastern Asia
title_sort genetic variation and phylogenetic relationships of commercial populations of bombus ignitus hymenoptera apidae with wild populations in eastern asia
url https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/102569/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT saeedmohamadzadenamin geneticvariationandphylogeneticrelationshipsofcommercialpopulationsofbombusignitushymenopteraapidaewithwildpopulationsineasternasia
AT jiaxinghuang geneticvariationandphylogeneticrelationshipsofcommercialpopulationsofbombusignitushymenopteraapidaewithwildpopulationsineasternasia
AT jiandongan geneticvariationandphylogeneticrelationshipsofcommercialpopulationsofbombusignitushymenopteraapidaewithwildpopulationsineasternasia
AT chuleuijung geneticvariationandphylogeneticrelationshipsofcommercialpopulationsofbombusignitushymenopteraapidaewithwildpopulationsineasternasia