An evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processes
Soil fertilization improves yield and quality of produce, but nutrient loss from fertilized soil produces alterations in the ecosystems (e.g., eutrophication); it also increases costs in the agribusiness. In this research, we developed a device from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel for...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia
2018-07-01
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Series: | Dyna |
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Online Access: | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/67262 |
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author | Marybel Montoya-Álvarez Adriana María Quinchía-Figueroa Octavio González-Murillo Pedronel Araque-Marín |
author_facet | Marybel Montoya-Álvarez Adriana María Quinchía-Figueroa Octavio González-Murillo Pedronel Araque-Marín |
author_sort | Marybel Montoya-Álvarez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Soil fertilization improves yield and quality of produce, but nutrient loss from fertilized soil produces alterations in the ecosystems (e.g., eutrophication); it also increases costs in the agribusiness. In this research, we developed a device from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel for the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen in soil. Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN) method was used to determine the fraction of nitrogen released, and the effect of the device on a bioindicator (Zea mays) was studied in greenhouse conditions. Structural damage to the device after its application to soil was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Kjeldahl tests showed the device released less than 15% of total nitrogen across a 60 day evaluation period, displaying a Fickian diffusion pattern. Seedlings produced two times more biomass in device-fertilized soil. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T03:07:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d6a7cb951c8e468e985740ca7930ac94 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0012-7353 2346-2183 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T03:07:56Z |
publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
record_format | Article |
series | Dyna |
spelling | doaj.art-d6a7cb951c8e468e985740ca7930ac942022-12-22T03:05:12ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDyna0012-73532346-21832018-07-018520618719310.15446/dyna.v85n206.6726249155An evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processesMarybel Montoya-Álvarez0Adriana María Quinchía-Figueroa1Octavio González-Murillo2Pedronel Araque-Marín3Universidad EIAUniversidad EIAGrupo Abonamos - Sobiotech.Universidad EIASoil fertilization improves yield and quality of produce, but nutrient loss from fertilized soil produces alterations in the ecosystems (e.g., eutrophication); it also increases costs in the agribusiness. In this research, we developed a device from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel for the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen in soil. Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN) method was used to determine the fraction of nitrogen released, and the effect of the device on a bioindicator (Zea mays) was studied in greenhouse conditions. Structural damage to the device after its application to soil was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Kjeldahl tests showed the device released less than 15% of total nitrogen across a 60 day evaluation period, displaying a Fickian diffusion pattern. Seedlings produced two times more biomass in device-fertilized soil.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/67262hydrogelresidual cellulosepoly(vinyl alcohol)controlled releaseammoniacal nitrogen |
spellingShingle | Marybel Montoya-Álvarez Adriana María Quinchía-Figueroa Octavio González-Murillo Pedronel Araque-Marín An evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processes Dyna hydrogel residual cellulose poly(vinyl alcohol) controlled release ammoniacal nitrogen |
title | An evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processes |
title_full | An evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processes |
title_fullStr | An evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processes |
title_full_unstemmed | An evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processes |
title_short | An evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processes |
title_sort | evaluation of the controlled release of ammoniacal nitrogen from residual cellulose polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels as an alternative to traditional fertilization processes |
topic | hydrogel residual cellulose poly(vinyl alcohol) controlled release ammoniacal nitrogen |
url | https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/67262 |
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