Electro-desalination: State-of-the-art and prospective
Desalination as a vital technology for removing salts from saline water, is widely employed in municipal water supply, wastewater treatment, saltwater desalination, and chemical purification. The membrane-based desalination technology now offers a cost-effective alternative to other techniques for g...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Advanced Membranes |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000343 |
| _version_ | 1797356911640707072 |
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| author | Guangzhong Cao Md Mofasserul Alam Ajkia Zaman Juthi Zirui Zhang Yaoming Wang Chenxiao Jiang Tongwen Xu |
| author_facet | Guangzhong Cao Md Mofasserul Alam Ajkia Zaman Juthi Zirui Zhang Yaoming Wang Chenxiao Jiang Tongwen Xu |
| author_sort | Guangzhong Cao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Desalination as a vital technology for removing salts from saline water, is widely employed in municipal water supply, wastewater treatment, saltwater desalination, and chemical purification. The membrane-based desalination technology now offers a cost-effective alternative to other techniques for generating freshwater. Electro-desalination takes advantage of numerous membrane or electrode materials for desalination under electric-driven force, and performs long-term stability and effectiveness for desalinating saline water with various salinity and compositions. Among all the electro-desalination procedures, electrodialysis (ED) and membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI) are two primary forms. This review gives the state-of-the-art in electro-desalination, particularly, the significant applications for ED and MCDI procedures were explored and compared in terms of energy efficiency and consumption. Future challenges and possibilities for electro-desalination applications were discussed and foretasted. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:35:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d6a7e896c5954a33bf85022a061a5312 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2772-8234 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:35:37Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Advanced Membranes |
| spelling | doaj.art-d6a7e896c5954a33bf85022a061a53122024-01-12T04:57:53ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Advanced Membranes2772-82342023-01-013100058Electro-desalination: State-of-the-art and prospectiveGuangzhong Cao0Md Mofasserul Alam1Ajkia Zaman Juthi2Zirui Zhang3Yaoming Wang4Chenxiao Jiang5Tongwen Xu6Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Functional Membrane Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, PR ChinaAnhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Functional Membrane Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, PR ChinaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Life Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, PR ChinaAnhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Functional Membrane Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, PR ChinaAnhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Functional Membrane Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, PR ChinaAnhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Functional Membrane Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, PR China; Corresponding author.Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Functional Membrane Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, PR China; Corresponding author.Desalination as a vital technology for removing salts from saline water, is widely employed in municipal water supply, wastewater treatment, saltwater desalination, and chemical purification. The membrane-based desalination technology now offers a cost-effective alternative to other techniques for generating freshwater. Electro-desalination takes advantage of numerous membrane or electrode materials for desalination under electric-driven force, and performs long-term stability and effectiveness for desalinating saline water with various salinity and compositions. Among all the electro-desalination procedures, electrodialysis (ED) and membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI) are two primary forms. This review gives the state-of-the-art in electro-desalination, particularly, the significant applications for ED and MCDI procedures were explored and compared in terms of energy efficiency and consumption. Future challenges and possibilities for electro-desalination applications were discussed and foretasted.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000343Electro-desalinationIon exchange membraneElectrodialysisMembrane capacitive deionizationAdvanced membrane process |
| spellingShingle | Guangzhong Cao Md Mofasserul Alam Ajkia Zaman Juthi Zirui Zhang Yaoming Wang Chenxiao Jiang Tongwen Xu Electro-desalination: State-of-the-art and prospective Advanced Membranes Electro-desalination Ion exchange membrane Electrodialysis Membrane capacitive deionization Advanced membrane process |
| title | Electro-desalination: State-of-the-art and prospective |
| title_full | Electro-desalination: State-of-the-art and prospective |
| title_fullStr | Electro-desalination: State-of-the-art and prospective |
| title_full_unstemmed | Electro-desalination: State-of-the-art and prospective |
| title_short | Electro-desalination: State-of-the-art and prospective |
| title_sort | electro desalination state of the art and prospective |
| topic | Electro-desalination Ion exchange membrane Electrodialysis Membrane capacitive deionization Advanced membrane process |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000343 |
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