Fair ways to share benefits from community forests? How commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviation

This research is concerned with the trend towards commodification of forestry, in the context of community forest governance for sustainable development in the tropics. In these contexts, commodification takes different forms, including sales of certified timbers and sales of carbon credits. In addi...

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Main Authors: Adrian Martin, Bereket Kebede, Nicole Gross-Camp, Jun He, Mirna Inturias, Iokiñe Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab114f
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author Adrian Martin
Bereket Kebede
Nicole Gross-Camp
Jun He
Mirna Inturias
Iokiñe Rodríguez
author_facet Adrian Martin
Bereket Kebede
Nicole Gross-Camp
Jun He
Mirna Inturias
Iokiñe Rodríguez
author_sort Adrian Martin
collection DOAJ
description This research is concerned with the trend towards commodification of forestry, in the context of community forest governance for sustainable development in the tropics. In these contexts, commodification takes different forms, including sales of certified timbers and sales of carbon credits. In addition to the general aim to enhance income, these market-based forestry interventions typically aim to align with sustainable development agendas, including (a) safeguarding ecological integrity and (b) promoting poverty alleviation. Our concern here is that the process of forest commodification might lead to a shift in local norms of benefit-sharing, in ways that can hinder these key components of sustainable development goals. We report the results of a survey ( N  = 519) conducted across sites in Bolivia, China and Tanzania that shows that switching from non-monetary to monetary benefits is associated with changes in preferences for distributional fairness in ways that may be detrimental to the poor. In particular, we show that forest commodification is associated with a lower likelihood of selecting pro-poor or egalitarian approaches to benefit sharing and higher likelihood of selecting to distribute benefits in a way that rewards individual contributions or compensates losses.
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spelling doaj.art-d6ace75774b64391930151d83af815902023-08-09T14:42:07ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262019-01-0114606400210.1088/1748-9326/ab114fFair ways to share benefits from community forests? How commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviationAdrian Martin0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2916-7712Bereket Kebede1Nicole Gross-Camp2Jun He3Mirna Inturias4Iokiñe Rodríguez5University of East Anglia , Norwich, United KingdomUniversity of East Anglia , Norwich, United KingdomAllegheny College, Meadville, PA, United States of AmericaYunnan University , Kunming, People’s Republic of ChinaNUR University , Santa Cruz, BoliviaUniversity of East Anglia , Norwich, United KingdomThis research is concerned with the trend towards commodification of forestry, in the context of community forest governance for sustainable development in the tropics. In these contexts, commodification takes different forms, including sales of certified timbers and sales of carbon credits. In addition to the general aim to enhance income, these market-based forestry interventions typically aim to align with sustainable development agendas, including (a) safeguarding ecological integrity and (b) promoting poverty alleviation. Our concern here is that the process of forest commodification might lead to a shift in local norms of benefit-sharing, in ways that can hinder these key components of sustainable development goals. We report the results of a survey ( N  = 519) conducted across sites in Bolivia, China and Tanzania that shows that switching from non-monetary to monetary benefits is associated with changes in preferences for distributional fairness in ways that may be detrimental to the poor. In particular, we show that forest commodification is associated with a lower likelihood of selecting pro-poor or egalitarian approaches to benefit sharing and higher likelihood of selecting to distribute benefits in a way that rewards individual contributions or compensates losses.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab114fpayments for ecosystem servicesenvironmental justicecommunity forestscommodificationbenefit sharingsustainable development goals
spellingShingle Adrian Martin
Bereket Kebede
Nicole Gross-Camp
Jun He
Mirna Inturias
Iokiñe Rodríguez
Fair ways to share benefits from community forests? How commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviation
Environmental Research Letters
payments for ecosystem services
environmental justice
community forests
commodification
benefit sharing
sustainable development goals
title Fair ways to share benefits from community forests? How commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviation
title_full Fair ways to share benefits from community forests? How commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviation
title_fullStr Fair ways to share benefits from community forests? How commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviation
title_full_unstemmed Fair ways to share benefits from community forests? How commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviation
title_short Fair ways to share benefits from community forests? How commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviation
title_sort fair ways to share benefits from community forests how commodification is associated with reduced preference for equality and poverty alleviation
topic payments for ecosystem services
environmental justice
community forests
commodification
benefit sharing
sustainable development goals
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab114f
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