Assessment of the Performance of Agricultural Tires Using a Mobile Test Bench

The performance of agricultural tires varies with the characteristics of both the terrain and the tractors on which they are mounted, which differently affect the rolling resistance, the traction capacity, and the slip. To reduce the variability of test conditions, CREA developed an original mobile...

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Main Authors: Roberto Fanigliulo, Marcello Biocca, Renato Grilli, Laura Fornaciari, Pietro Gallo, Stefano Benigni, Paolo Mattei, Daniele Pochi
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Acceso en liña:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/1/87
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author Roberto Fanigliulo
Marcello Biocca
Renato Grilli
Laura Fornaciari
Pietro Gallo
Stefano Benigni
Paolo Mattei
Daniele Pochi
author_facet Roberto Fanigliulo
Marcello Biocca
Renato Grilli
Laura Fornaciari
Pietro Gallo
Stefano Benigni
Paolo Mattei
Daniele Pochi
author_sort Roberto Fanigliulo
collection DOAJ
description The performance of agricultural tires varies with the characteristics of both the terrain and the tractors on which they are mounted, which differently affect the rolling resistance, the traction capacity, and the slip. To reduce the variability of test conditions, CREA developed an original mobile test (MTB) bench which consists of a dynamometric single axle trailer pulled by a tractor and can be used both in traction performance tests (driving wheels) and in rolling resistance tests (driven wheels). A control system alternatively operates the adjustment of traction force or slip, so that each test is performed maintaining constant the desired values. The MTB underwent tests under different conditions (type of surface, pre-set values of force of traction and slip) aimed at verifying its accuracy and reliability. In a final test, two pairs of identical new tires were simultaneously mounted on the MTB and on the rear axle of the 2WD tractor that pulled it, to discover information on the different interactions occurring, under the same traction conditions, between the soil surface and each pair of tires, with reference to the relationship between the slips and the load transfers observed on the MTB and on the tractor rear axle. The results evidenced the capability of the MTB to guarantee repeatable test conditions, including field conditions, allowing comparison among the performance of different tires.
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spelling doaj.art-d6ae5b51a2094c0e9b4c6ba6783f18f52023-11-30T20:45:33ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722022-12-011318710.3390/agriculture13010087Assessment of the Performance of Agricultural Tires Using a Mobile Test BenchRoberto Fanigliulo0Marcello Biocca1Renato Grilli2Laura Fornaciari3Pietro Gallo4Stefano Benigni5Paolo Mattei6Daniele Pochi7Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca Ingegneria e Trasformazioni Agroalimentari, Via della Pascolare 16, Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, ItalyConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca Ingegneria e Trasformazioni Agroalimentari, Via della Pascolare 16, Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, ItalyConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca Ingegneria e Trasformazioni Agroalimentari, Via della Pascolare 16, Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, ItalyConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca Ingegneria e Trasformazioni Agroalimentari, Via della Pascolare 16, Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, ItalyConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca Ingegneria e Trasformazioni Agroalimentari, Via della Pascolare 16, Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, ItalyConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca Ingegneria e Trasformazioni Agroalimentari, Via della Pascolare 16, Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, ItalyConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca Ingegneria e Trasformazioni Agroalimentari, Via della Pascolare 16, Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, ItalyConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca Ingegneria e Trasformazioni Agroalimentari, Via della Pascolare 16, Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, ItalyThe performance of agricultural tires varies with the characteristics of both the terrain and the tractors on which they are mounted, which differently affect the rolling resistance, the traction capacity, and the slip. To reduce the variability of test conditions, CREA developed an original mobile test (MTB) bench which consists of a dynamometric single axle trailer pulled by a tractor and can be used both in traction performance tests (driving wheels) and in rolling resistance tests (driven wheels). A control system alternatively operates the adjustment of traction force or slip, so that each test is performed maintaining constant the desired values. The MTB underwent tests under different conditions (type of surface, pre-set values of force of traction and slip) aimed at verifying its accuracy and reliability. In a final test, two pairs of identical new tires were simultaneously mounted on the MTB and on the rear axle of the 2WD tractor that pulled it, to discover information on the different interactions occurring, under the same traction conditions, between the soil surface and each pair of tires, with reference to the relationship between the slips and the load transfers observed on the MTB and on the tractor rear axle. The results evidenced the capability of the MTB to guarantee repeatable test conditions, including field conditions, allowing comparison among the performance of different tires.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/1/87tires teststractive performanceslipdynamic loadrolling resistancebrake test
spellingShingle Roberto Fanigliulo
Marcello Biocca
Renato Grilli
Laura Fornaciari
Pietro Gallo
Stefano Benigni
Paolo Mattei
Daniele Pochi
Assessment of the Performance of Agricultural Tires Using a Mobile Test Bench
Agriculture
tires tests
tractive performance
slip
dynamic load
rolling resistance
brake test
title Assessment of the Performance of Agricultural Tires Using a Mobile Test Bench
title_full Assessment of the Performance of Agricultural Tires Using a Mobile Test Bench
title_fullStr Assessment of the Performance of Agricultural Tires Using a Mobile Test Bench
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Performance of Agricultural Tires Using a Mobile Test Bench
title_short Assessment of the Performance of Agricultural Tires Using a Mobile Test Bench
title_sort assessment of the performance of agricultural tires using a mobile test bench
topic tires tests
tractive performance
slip
dynamic load
rolling resistance
brake test
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/1/87
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