Osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Plants.

This study aims at the evaluation of physiological aspects of two cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L) cultivars, Siokra and Sahel to salin soil salinity [EC=12.3] collected from natural environment of Golestan province. Field tests in three stages, consist of two, four and six foliair seedlings were perfo...

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Main Author: Mohammad Ali Rezaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University - Gorgan Branch 2007-08-01
Series:فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_692844_261c541910fa311cc3567d5d845ccaa9.pdf
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author Mohammad Ali Rezaei
author_facet Mohammad Ali Rezaei
author_sort Mohammad Ali Rezaei
collection DOAJ
description This study aims at the evaluation of physiological aspects of two cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L) cultivars, Siokra and Sahel to salin soil salinity [EC=12.3] collected from natural environment of Golestan province. Field tests in three stages, consist of two, four and six foliair seedlings were performed. In leaves of both cultivars, from 1st to 3rd salinity stress, increased Na+, Cl- concentrations noticeably , indicating that salinity resistance was not associated with the ability of the plants to restrict ions uptake and accumulation. During the three vegetative growth stages, from 1st to 3rd, CGR, NAR K+ and Mg++ uptake in both cultivars decreased but increased production of proline and was higher in siokra cultivar. Effect of high salinity, was accompanied by increasing soluble sugars and decreasing insoluble sugars contents, in both cultivars. The content of glycine betaine decreased partialy from two to six foliair stage. Results determined that cotton is among plants that having production and accumulation sterategies of proline-glycine betaine spontaneously. High salinity of soil increased the importance of proline and soluble sugars for resistance of plant and decreased nonsoluble sugar content during growth stages.
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spelling doaj.art-d6b504e4331f4cd6bc679d75c1932cc72023-06-09T06:23:57ZfasIslamic Azad University - Gorgan Branchفیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی2423-76712783-46892007-08-01261423692844Osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Plants.Mohammad Ali Rezaei0Departement of Biology, Islamic Azad university – Branch Gorgan.Gorgan, IranThis study aims at the evaluation of physiological aspects of two cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L) cultivars, Siokra and Sahel to salin soil salinity [EC=12.3] collected from natural environment of Golestan province. Field tests in three stages, consist of two, four and six foliair seedlings were performed. In leaves of both cultivars, from 1st to 3rd salinity stress, increased Na+, Cl- concentrations noticeably , indicating that salinity resistance was not associated with the ability of the plants to restrict ions uptake and accumulation. During the three vegetative growth stages, from 1st to 3rd, CGR, NAR K+ and Mg++ uptake in both cultivars decreased but increased production of proline and was higher in siokra cultivar. Effect of high salinity, was accompanied by increasing soluble sugars and decreasing insoluble sugars contents, in both cultivars. The content of glycine betaine decreased partialy from two to six foliair stage. Results determined that cotton is among plants that having production and accumulation sterategies of proline-glycine betaine spontaneously. High salinity of soil increased the importance of proline and soluble sugars for resistance of plant and decreased nonsoluble sugar content during growth stages.https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_692844_261c541910fa311cc3567d5d845ccaa9.pdfcottonelectrical conductivityionesglycine betaineprolinesalinitysoluble and nonsoluble sugars
spellingShingle Mohammad Ali Rezaei
Osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Plants.
فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
cotton
electrical conductivity
iones
glycine betaine
proline
salinity
soluble and nonsoluble sugars
title Osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Plants.
title_full Osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Plants.
title_fullStr Osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Plants.
title_full_unstemmed Osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Plants.
title_short Osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Plants.
title_sort osmolytes changes for resistance in two cultivars of cotton gossypium hirsutum l plants
topic cotton
electrical conductivity
iones
glycine betaine
proline
salinity
soluble and nonsoluble sugars
url https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_692844_261c541910fa311cc3567d5d845ccaa9.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadalirezaei osmolyteschangesforresistanceintwocultivarsofcottongossypiumhirsutumlplants