Basement Membrane-Associated lncRNA Risk Model Predicts Prognosis and Guides Clinical Treatment in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

The basement membrane (BM) affects the invasion and growth of malignant tumors. The role and mechanism of BM-associated lncRNAs in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) are unknown. In this study, we identified biomarkers of ccRCC and developed a risk model to assess patient prognosis. We download...

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Main Authors: Xinxin Li, Qihui Kuang, Min Peng, Kang Yang, Pengcheng Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2635
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author Xinxin Li
Qihui Kuang
Min Peng
Kang Yang
Pengcheng Luo
author_facet Xinxin Li
Qihui Kuang
Min Peng
Kang Yang
Pengcheng Luo
author_sort Xinxin Li
collection DOAJ
description The basement membrane (BM) affects the invasion and growth of malignant tumors. The role and mechanism of BM-associated lncRNAs in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) are unknown. In this study, we identified biomarkers of ccRCC and developed a risk model to assess patient prognosis. We downloaded transcripts and clinical data from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Differential analysis, co-expression analysis, Cox regression analysis, and lasso regression were used to identify BM-associated prognostic lncRNAs and create a risk prediction model. We evaluated and validated the accuracy of the model using multiple methods and constructed a nomogram to predict the prognosis of ccRCC. GO, KEGG, and immunity analyses were used to explore differences in biological function. We constructed a risk model containing six BM-associated lncRNAs (LINC02154, IGFL2-AS1, NFE4, AC112715.1, AC092535.5, and AC105105.3). The risk model has higher diagnostic efficiency compared to clinical characteristics and can be used to forecast patient prognoses. We used renal cancer cells and tissue microarrays to verify the expression of lncRNAs in the risk model. We found that knocking down LINC02154 and AC112715.1 could inhibit the invasion ability of renal cancer cells. The risk model based on BM-associated lncRNAs can well predict ccRCC and guide clinical treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-d6b85c81485c4fda9677b1eb181fb49f2023-11-19T15:44:54ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592023-09-011110263510.3390/biomedicines11102635Basement Membrane-Associated lncRNA Risk Model Predicts Prognosis and Guides Clinical Treatment in Clear Cell Renal Cell CarcinomaXinxin Li0Qihui Kuang1Min Peng2Kang Yang3Pengcheng Luo4Department of Urology, Wuhan Third Hospital (Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University), Wuhan 430060, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Wuhan Third Hospital (Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University), Wuhan 430060, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Wuhan Third Hospital (Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University), Wuhan 430060, ChinaThe basement membrane (BM) affects the invasion and growth of malignant tumors. The role and mechanism of BM-associated lncRNAs in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) are unknown. In this study, we identified biomarkers of ccRCC and developed a risk model to assess patient prognosis. We downloaded transcripts and clinical data from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Differential analysis, co-expression analysis, Cox regression analysis, and lasso regression were used to identify BM-associated prognostic lncRNAs and create a risk prediction model. We evaluated and validated the accuracy of the model using multiple methods and constructed a nomogram to predict the prognosis of ccRCC. GO, KEGG, and immunity analyses were used to explore differences in biological function. We constructed a risk model containing six BM-associated lncRNAs (LINC02154, IGFL2-AS1, NFE4, AC112715.1, AC092535.5, and AC105105.3). The risk model has higher diagnostic efficiency compared to clinical characteristics and can be used to forecast patient prognoses. We used renal cancer cells and tissue microarrays to verify the expression of lncRNAs in the risk model. We found that knocking down LINC02154 and AC112715.1 could inhibit the invasion ability of renal cancer cells. The risk model based on BM-associated lncRNAs can well predict ccRCC and guide clinical treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2635basement membranediagnosticrenal cancerlncRNAprognostic modelbiomarker
spellingShingle Xinxin Li
Qihui Kuang
Min Peng
Kang Yang
Pengcheng Luo
Basement Membrane-Associated lncRNA Risk Model Predicts Prognosis and Guides Clinical Treatment in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Biomedicines
basement membrane
diagnostic
renal cancer
lncRNA
prognostic model
biomarker
title Basement Membrane-Associated lncRNA Risk Model Predicts Prognosis and Guides Clinical Treatment in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_full Basement Membrane-Associated lncRNA Risk Model Predicts Prognosis and Guides Clinical Treatment in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr Basement Membrane-Associated lncRNA Risk Model Predicts Prognosis and Guides Clinical Treatment in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Basement Membrane-Associated lncRNA Risk Model Predicts Prognosis and Guides Clinical Treatment in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_short Basement Membrane-Associated lncRNA Risk Model Predicts Prognosis and Guides Clinical Treatment in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_sort basement membrane associated lncrna risk model predicts prognosis and guides clinical treatment in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
topic basement membrane
diagnostic
renal cancer
lncRNA
prognostic model
biomarker
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2635
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AT qihuikuang basementmembraneassociatedlncrnariskmodelpredictsprognosisandguidesclinicaltreatmentinclearcellrenalcellcarcinoma
AT minpeng basementmembraneassociatedlncrnariskmodelpredictsprognosisandguidesclinicaltreatmentinclearcellrenalcellcarcinoma
AT kangyang basementmembraneassociatedlncrnariskmodelpredictsprognosisandguidesclinicaltreatmentinclearcellrenalcellcarcinoma
AT pengchengluo basementmembraneassociatedlncrnariskmodelpredictsprognosisandguidesclinicaltreatmentinclearcellrenalcellcarcinoma