Genome-wide identification and expression profile of Dof transcription factor gene family in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

Dof (DNA-binding One Zinc Finger) transcription factor family is unique to plants and has diverse roles associated with plant-specific phenomena, such as light responses, phytohormone and defense responses, and seed development and germination. Although genome-wide analysis of this family has been p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cheng eQin, Zhiming eWu, Jiaowen eChen, Junjie eCui, Xiaowan eXu, Guansheng eLiang, Xirong eLuo, Xiaocui eChen, Xiangqun eTang, Kailin eHu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2016.00574/full
_version_ 1817971359731417088
author Cheng eQin
Cheng eQin
Zhiming eWu
Jiaowen eChen
Junjie eCui
Xiaowan eXu
Guansheng eLiang
Xirong eLuo
Xiaocui eChen
Xiangqun eTang
Kailin eHu
author_facet Cheng eQin
Cheng eQin
Zhiming eWu
Jiaowen eChen
Junjie eCui
Xiaowan eXu
Guansheng eLiang
Xirong eLuo
Xiaocui eChen
Xiangqun eTang
Kailin eHu
author_sort Cheng eQin
collection DOAJ
description Dof (DNA-binding One Zinc Finger) transcription factor family is unique to plants and has diverse roles associated with plant-specific phenomena, such as light responses, phytohormone and defense responses, and seed development and germination. Although genome-wide analysis of this family has been performed in many species, information regarding Dof genes in the pepper, Capsicum annuum L., is extremely limited. In this study, exhaustive searches of pepper genome revealed 33 potential CaDofs that were phylogenetically clustered into four subgroups. Twenty-nine of the 33 Dof genes could be mapped on 11 chromosomes, except for chromosome 7, at different densities. The intron/exon organizations and conserved motif compositions of these genes were also analyzed. Additionally, phylogenetic analysis and classification of the Dof transcription factor family in eight plant species revealed that S. lycopersicum and C. annuum, and O. sativa and S. bicolor Dof proteins may have evolved conservatively. Moreover, comprehensive expression analysis of CaDofs using a RNA-seq atlas and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) revealed that these genes exhibit a variety of expression patterns. Most of the CaDofs were expressed in at least one of the tissues tested, whereas several genes were identified as being highly responsive to heat and salt stresses. Overall, this study described the first genome-wide analysis of the pepper Dof family, and these genes exhibited different expression patterns in all primary fruit developmental stages and tissue types, and response to abiotic stress. In particular, some Dof genes might be used as biomarkers for heat and salt stress. The results could expand our understanding of the roles of Dof genes in pepper. Key words: Pepper; DNA-binding one zinc finger; Phylogenetic analysis; Expression analysis; Heat stress; Salinity stress
first_indexed 2024-04-13T20:45:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d6bc0f0dc6bb46d79e4af3594d9e89ac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-462X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T20:45:43Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Plant Science
spelling doaj.art-d6bc0f0dc6bb46d79e4af3594d9e89ac2022-12-22T02:30:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2016-04-01710.3389/fpls.2016.00574185464Genome-wide identification and expression profile of Dof transcription factor gene family in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)Cheng eQin0Cheng eQin1Zhiming eWu2Jiaowen eChen3Junjie eCui4Xiaowan eXu5Guansheng eLiang6Xirong eLuo7Xiaocui eChen8Xiangqun eTang9Kailin eHu10Pepper Institute, Zunyi Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuizhou Provincial College-based Key Lab for Tumor Prevention and Treatment with Distinctive Medicines, Zunyi Medical UniversityCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and EngineeringSouth China Agricultural UniversitySouth China Agricultural UniversityGuangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and EngineeringPepper Institute, Zunyi Academy of Agricultural SciencesPepper Institute, Zunyi Academy of Agricultural SciencesPepper Institute, Zunyi Academy of Agricultural SciencesSouth China Agricultural UniversityDof (DNA-binding One Zinc Finger) transcription factor family is unique to plants and has diverse roles associated with plant-specific phenomena, such as light responses, phytohormone and defense responses, and seed development and germination. Although genome-wide analysis of this family has been performed in many species, information regarding Dof genes in the pepper, Capsicum annuum L., is extremely limited. In this study, exhaustive searches of pepper genome revealed 33 potential CaDofs that were phylogenetically clustered into four subgroups. Twenty-nine of the 33 Dof genes could be mapped on 11 chromosomes, except for chromosome 7, at different densities. The intron/exon organizations and conserved motif compositions of these genes were also analyzed. Additionally, phylogenetic analysis and classification of the Dof transcription factor family in eight plant species revealed that S. lycopersicum and C. annuum, and O. sativa and S. bicolor Dof proteins may have evolved conservatively. Moreover, comprehensive expression analysis of CaDofs using a RNA-seq atlas and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) revealed that these genes exhibit a variety of expression patterns. Most of the CaDofs were expressed in at least one of the tissues tested, whereas several genes were identified as being highly responsive to heat and salt stresses. Overall, this study described the first genome-wide analysis of the pepper Dof family, and these genes exhibited different expression patterns in all primary fruit developmental stages and tissue types, and response to abiotic stress. In particular, some Dof genes might be used as biomarkers for heat and salt stress. The results could expand our understanding of the roles of Dof genes in pepper. Key words: Pepper; DNA-binding one zinc finger; Phylogenetic analysis; Expression analysis; Heat stress; Salinity stresshttp://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2016.00574/fullpepperphylogenetic analysissalinity stressexpression analysisHeat stressDNA-binding One Zinc Finger
spellingShingle Cheng eQin
Cheng eQin
Zhiming eWu
Jiaowen eChen
Junjie eCui
Xiaowan eXu
Guansheng eLiang
Xirong eLuo
Xiaocui eChen
Xiangqun eTang
Kailin eHu
Genome-wide identification and expression profile of Dof transcription factor gene family in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
Frontiers in Plant Science
pepper
phylogenetic analysis
salinity stress
expression analysis
Heat stress
DNA-binding One Zinc Finger
title Genome-wide identification and expression profile of Dof transcription factor gene family in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
title_full Genome-wide identification and expression profile of Dof transcription factor gene family in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
title_fullStr Genome-wide identification and expression profile of Dof transcription factor gene family in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide identification and expression profile of Dof transcription factor gene family in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
title_short Genome-wide identification and expression profile of Dof transcription factor gene family in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
title_sort genome wide identification and expression profile of dof transcription factor gene family in pepper capsicum annuum l
topic pepper
phylogenetic analysis
salinity stress
expression analysis
Heat stress
DNA-binding One Zinc Finger
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2016.00574/full
work_keys_str_mv AT chengeqin genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT chengeqin genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT zhimingewu genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT jiaowenechen genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT junjieecui genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT xiaowanexu genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT guanshengeliang genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT xirongeluo genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT xiaocuiechen genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT xiangqunetang genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml
AT kailinehu genomewideidentificationandexpressionprofileofdoftranscriptionfactorgenefamilyinpeppercapsicumannuuml