Real-Time Monitoring of the Temperature, Flow, and Pressure Inside High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

The proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system is a highly efficient and environmentally friendly energy conversion technology. However, the local temperature, flow, and pressure inhomogeneity within the fuel cell during the electrochemical reaction process may lead to depletion of PEMFC mate...

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Main Authors: Chi-Yuan Lee, Fang-Bor Weng, Chun-Wei Chiu, Shubham-Manoj Nawale, Bo-Jui Lai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1040
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author Chi-Yuan Lee
Fang-Bor Weng
Chun-Wei Chiu
Shubham-Manoj Nawale
Bo-Jui Lai
author_facet Chi-Yuan Lee
Fang-Bor Weng
Chun-Wei Chiu
Shubham-Manoj Nawale
Bo-Jui Lai
author_sort Chi-Yuan Lee
collection DOAJ
description The proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system is a highly efficient and environmentally friendly energy conversion technology. However, the local temperature, flow, and pressure inhomogeneity within the fuel cell during the electrochemical reaction process may lead to depletion of PEMFC material and uneven fuel distribution, thus affecting the performance and service life of high-temperature PEMFCs. In this study, micromachining technology is used to develop a three-in-one flexible micro-sensor that is resistant to a high-temperature electrochemical environment (120~200 °C). Appropriate materials and process parameters are used to protect the micro-sensor from failure or damage under long-term testing, and to conduct a real-time micro-monitor of the local temperature, flow, and pressure distribution inside high-temperature PEMFCs.
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spelling doaj.art-d6c056746a3944fc8d202b252a1adc792023-11-30T21:29:02ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-06-01137104010.3390/mi13071040Real-Time Monitoring of the Temperature, Flow, and Pressure Inside High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel CellsChi-Yuan Lee0Fang-Bor Weng1Chun-Wei Chiu2Shubham-Manoj Nawale3Bo-Jui Lai4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yuan Ze Fuel Cell Center, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan 32003, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yuan Ze Fuel Cell Center, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan 32003, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yuan Ze Fuel Cell Center, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan 32003, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yuan Ze Fuel Cell Center, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan 32003, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yuan Ze Fuel Cell Center, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan 32003, TaiwanThe proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system is a highly efficient and environmentally friendly energy conversion technology. However, the local temperature, flow, and pressure inhomogeneity within the fuel cell during the electrochemical reaction process may lead to depletion of PEMFC material and uneven fuel distribution, thus affecting the performance and service life of high-temperature PEMFCs. In this study, micromachining technology is used to develop a three-in-one flexible micro-sensor that is resistant to a high-temperature electrochemical environment (120~200 °C). Appropriate materials and process parameters are used to protect the micro-sensor from failure or damage under long-term testing, and to conduct a real-time micro-monitor of the local temperature, flow, and pressure distribution inside high-temperature PEMFCs.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1040high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cellthree-in-one flexible micro-sensorreal-time micro-monitoring
spellingShingle Chi-Yuan Lee
Fang-Bor Weng
Chun-Wei Chiu
Shubham-Manoj Nawale
Bo-Jui Lai
Real-Time Monitoring of the Temperature, Flow, and Pressure Inside High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
Micromachines
high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell
three-in-one flexible micro-sensor
real-time micro-monitoring
title Real-Time Monitoring of the Temperature, Flow, and Pressure Inside High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
title_full Real-Time Monitoring of the Temperature, Flow, and Pressure Inside High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
title_fullStr Real-Time Monitoring of the Temperature, Flow, and Pressure Inside High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Monitoring of the Temperature, Flow, and Pressure Inside High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
title_short Real-Time Monitoring of the Temperature, Flow, and Pressure Inside High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
title_sort real time monitoring of the temperature flow and pressure inside high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells
topic high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell
three-in-one flexible micro-sensor
real-time micro-monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/1040
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