Clinical and Ultrasonographic Profile of Adalimumab-treated Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Real-life Monocentric Experience

Ultrasonography has proven useful for diagnosis and treatment monitoring in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical response to adalimumab using ultrasound findings. This prospective study collected data on demographic features, disease severity, and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrea Chiricozzi, Giulia Giovanardi, Simone Garcovich, Dalma Malvaso, Giacomo Caldarola, Barbara Fossati, Cristina Guerriero, Clara De Simone, Ketty Peris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2020-06-01
Series:Acta Dermato-Venereologica
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-3520
_version_ 1819350226192826368
author Andrea Chiricozzi
Giulia Giovanardi
Simone Garcovich
Dalma Malvaso
Giacomo Caldarola
Barbara Fossati
Cristina Guerriero
Clara De Simone
Ketty Peris
author_facet Andrea Chiricozzi
Giulia Giovanardi
Simone Garcovich
Dalma Malvaso
Giacomo Caldarola
Barbara Fossati
Cristina Guerriero
Clara De Simone
Ketty Peris
author_sort Andrea Chiricozzi
collection DOAJ
description Ultrasonography has proven useful for diagnosis and treatment monitoring in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical response to adalimumab using ultrasound findings. This prospective study collected data on demographic features, disease severity, and hidradenitis suppurativa findings from patients with hidradenitis suppurativa treated with adalimumab. Generalized estimating equations investigated relationships between disease severity measures and clinical/demographic variables. The study included a total of 41 patients with hidradenitis suppurativa who were treated with adalimumab for a mean period of 50.8 ± 32.2 weeks; range 6–108 weeks). Clinical improvement was observed during adalimumab therapy, with a progressively greater number of patients achieving HiSCR50 response (36.4% at week 52). Disease duration was identified as the most relevant clinical variable affecting disease severity and treatment response. Treatment response was also influenced by treatment duration, with a 4% greater likelihood of achieving HiSCR50 response at each time-point. At the ultrasound examination, subcutaneous involvement of hidradenitis suppurativa lesions was identified as a predictive negative factor for clinical response to adalimumab (HiSCR50 achievement).
first_indexed 2024-12-24T19:13:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d6c08045b1304ba790d84f787707bca3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0001-5555
1651-2057
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T19:13:03Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Medical Journals Sweden
record_format Article
series Acta Dermato-Venereologica
spelling doaj.art-d6c08045b1304ba790d84f787707bca32022-12-21T16:42:57ZengMedical Journals SwedenActa Dermato-Venereologica0001-55551651-20572020-06-0110013adv0017210.2340/00015555-35205775Clinical and Ultrasonographic Profile of Adalimumab-treated Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Real-life Monocentric ExperienceAndrea Chiricozzi0Giulia GiovanardiSimone GarcovichDalma MalvasoGiacomo CaldarolaBarbara FossatiCristina GuerrieroClara De SimoneKetty Peris Institute of Dermatology, Catholic University, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, IT-00168 Rome, Italy. E-mail: Institute of Dermatology, Catholic University, Largo Agostino Gemelli 8, IT-00168 Rome, Italy. E-mail: chiricozziandrea@gmail.com. Ultrasonography has proven useful for diagnosis and treatment monitoring in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. The aim of this study was to assess the clinical response to adalimumab using ultrasound findings. This prospective study collected data on demographic features, disease severity, and hidradenitis suppurativa findings from patients with hidradenitis suppurativa treated with adalimumab. Generalized estimating equations investigated relationships between disease severity measures and clinical/demographic variables. The study included a total of 41 patients with hidradenitis suppurativa who were treated with adalimumab for a mean period of 50.8 ± 32.2 weeks; range 6–108 weeks). Clinical improvement was observed during adalimumab therapy, with a progressively greater number of patients achieving HiSCR50 response (36.4% at week 52). Disease duration was identified as the most relevant clinical variable affecting disease severity and treatment response. Treatment response was also influenced by treatment duration, with a 4% greater likelihood of achieving HiSCR50 response at each time-point. At the ultrasound examination, subcutaneous involvement of hidradenitis suppurativa lesions was identified as a predictive negative factor for clinical response to adalimumab (HiSCR50 achievement). https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-3520 hidradenitis suppurativa adalimumab hiscr50, real-world ultrasound eco-color-doppler
spellingShingle Andrea Chiricozzi
Giulia Giovanardi
Simone Garcovich
Dalma Malvaso
Giacomo Caldarola
Barbara Fossati
Cristina Guerriero
Clara De Simone
Ketty Peris
Clinical and Ultrasonographic Profile of Adalimumab-treated Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Real-life Monocentric Experience
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
hidradenitis suppurativa
adalimumab
hiscr50, real-world
ultrasound
eco-color-doppler
title Clinical and Ultrasonographic Profile of Adalimumab-treated Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Real-life Monocentric Experience
title_full Clinical and Ultrasonographic Profile of Adalimumab-treated Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Real-life Monocentric Experience
title_fullStr Clinical and Ultrasonographic Profile of Adalimumab-treated Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Real-life Monocentric Experience
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and Ultrasonographic Profile of Adalimumab-treated Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Real-life Monocentric Experience
title_short Clinical and Ultrasonographic Profile of Adalimumab-treated Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Real-life Monocentric Experience
title_sort clinical and ultrasonographic profile of adalimumab treated hidradenitis suppurativa patients a real life monocentric experience
topic hidradenitis suppurativa
adalimumab
hiscr50, real-world
ultrasound
eco-color-doppler
url https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-3520
work_keys_str_mv AT andreachiricozzi clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience
AT giuliagiovanardi clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience
AT simonegarcovich clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience
AT dalmamalvaso clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience
AT giacomocaldarola clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience
AT barbarafossati clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience
AT cristinaguerriero clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience
AT claradesimone clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience
AT kettyperis clinicalandultrasonographicprofileofadalimumabtreatedhidradenitissuppurativapatientsareallifemonocentricexperience