An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Community of Inquiry Scale

The aim of this study is to examine validity and reliability of Community of Inquiry Scale commonly used in online learning by the means of Item Response Theory. For this purpose, Community of Inquiry Scale version 14 is applied on 1,499 students of a distance education center’s online learning prog...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Barış Horzum, Gülden Kaya Uyanık
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athabasca University Press 2015-04-01
Series:International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2052/3274
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author Mehmet Barış Horzum
Gülden Kaya Uyanık
author_facet Mehmet Barış Horzum
Gülden Kaya Uyanık
author_sort Mehmet Barış Horzum
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to examine validity and reliability of Community of Inquiry Scale commonly used in online learning by the means of Item Response Theory. For this purpose, Community of Inquiry Scale version 14 is applied on 1,499 students of a distance education center’s online learning programs at a Turkish state university via internet. The collected data is analyzed by using a statistical software package. Research data is analyzed in three aspects, which are checking model assumptions, checking model-data fit and item analysis. Item and test features of the scale are examined by the means of Graded Response Theory. In order to use this model of IRT, after testing the assumptions out of the data gathered from 1,499 participants, data model compliance was examined. Following the affirmative results gathered from the examinations, all data is analyzed by using GRM. As a result of the study, the Community of Inquiry Scale adapted to Turkish by Horzum (in press) is found to be reliable and valid by the means of Classical Test Theory and Item Response Theory.
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spelling doaj.art-d6c55de40ac641399a106389fe01600c2022-12-21T21:28:26ZengAthabasca University PressInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning1492-38312015-04-01162An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Community of Inquiry ScaleMehmet Barış Horzum 0Gülden Kaya Uyanık1Sakarya University, TurkeySakarya University, TurkeyThe aim of this study is to examine validity and reliability of Community of Inquiry Scale commonly used in online learning by the means of Item Response Theory. For this purpose, Community of Inquiry Scale version 14 is applied on 1,499 students of a distance education center’s online learning programs at a Turkish state university via internet. The collected data is analyzed by using a statistical software package. Research data is analyzed in three aspects, which are checking model assumptions, checking model-data fit and item analysis. Item and test features of the scale are examined by the means of Graded Response Theory. In order to use this model of IRT, after testing the assumptions out of the data gathered from 1,499 participants, data model compliance was examined. Following the affirmative results gathered from the examinations, all data is analyzed by using GRM. As a result of the study, the Community of Inquiry Scale adapted to Turkish by Horzum (in press) is found to be reliable and valid by the means of Classical Test Theory and Item Response Theory.http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2052/3274Community of inquiry
spellingShingle Mehmet Barış Horzum
Gülden Kaya Uyanık
An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Community of Inquiry Scale
International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Community of inquiry
title An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Community of Inquiry Scale
title_full An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Community of Inquiry Scale
title_fullStr An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Community of Inquiry Scale
title_full_unstemmed An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Community of Inquiry Scale
title_short An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Community of Inquiry Scale
title_sort item response theory analysis of the community of inquiry scale
topic Community of inquiry
url http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2052/3274
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