A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression
Objective: To preliminarily investigate the clinical features and PSG in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia. Methods: A total of 127 abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia patients were evaluated with overnight PSG, and 32 normal participants were compared. Results: Patients with abnormal sewd...
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World Scientific Publishing
2020-06-01
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Series: | Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine |
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Online Access: | http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S2575900020500044 |
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author | Aman Gul Nassirhadjy Memtily Pirdun Mijit Palidan Wushuer Ainiwaer Talifu Mihriban Imin Hua Rui Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti |
author_facet | Aman Gul Nassirhadjy Memtily Pirdun Mijit Palidan Wushuer Ainiwaer Talifu Mihriban Imin Hua Rui Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti |
author_sort | Aman Gul |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: To preliminarily investigate the clinical features and PSG in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia.
Methods: A total of 127 abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia patients were evaluated with overnight PSG, and 32 normal participants were compared.
Results: Patients with abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia were compared with the control group; the sleep symptoms showed a long incubation period of sleep, low sleep maintenance rate, low sleep efficiency and poor sleep quality as well as daytime dysfunction. At process and continuity of sleep: Total sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep maintenance rate in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia group were shorter than the control group. Wake after sleep onset, and sleep latency were longer than the control group. At sleep structure: N1 ratio and N2 ratio in depressive insomnia group were longer than the control group, N3 ratio and REM sleep ratio shorter than the control group. At REM index: REM latency, REM cycles, and REM sleep time were shorter than the control group.
Conclusion: Insomnia symptoms in abnormal sewda-type depression comorbid insomnia patients were similar to the ordinary insomnia patients. The PSG characteristics had significant changes in sleep process, sleep structure and REM indicators. The severity of the abnormal sewda-type depression was closely related to REM indicators. Change of REM sleep characteristics may be the specificity, and these could be taken as reference in diagnosis and identification of abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T01:59:58Z |
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id | doaj.art-d6c90904c1db4cc6add9f5d10551149e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2575-9000 2575-9019 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T01:59:58Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | World Scientific Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-d6c90904c1db4cc6add9f5d10551149e2022-12-21T19:57:22ZengWorld Scientific PublishingTraditional Medicine and Modern Medicine2575-90002575-90192020-06-013212313010.1142/S257590002050004410.1142/S2575900020500044A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depressionAman Gul0Nassirhadjy Memtily1Pirdun Mijit2Palidan Wushuer3Ainiwaer Talifu4Mihriban Imin5Hua Rui6Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti7Department of Integrative Medicine, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P. R. ChinaTraditional Uyghur Medicine Institute, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P. R. ChinaDepartment of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P. R. ChinaPsychosomatic Department, The Affiliated Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, P. R. ChinaHospital of Xinjiang Traditional Uyghur Medicine, Urumqi 830049, P. R. ChinaPsychosomatic Department, The Affiliated Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, P. R. ChinaPsychosomatic Department, The Affiliated Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, P. R. ChinaPsychosomatic Department, The Affiliated Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, P. R. ChinaObjective: To preliminarily investigate the clinical features and PSG in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia. Methods: A total of 127 abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia patients were evaluated with overnight PSG, and 32 normal participants were compared. Results: Patients with abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia were compared with the control group; the sleep symptoms showed a long incubation period of sleep, low sleep maintenance rate, low sleep efficiency and poor sleep quality as well as daytime dysfunction. At process and continuity of sleep: Total sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep maintenance rate in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia group were shorter than the control group. Wake after sleep onset, and sleep latency were longer than the control group. At sleep structure: N1 ratio and N2 ratio in depressive insomnia group were longer than the control group, N3 ratio and REM sleep ratio shorter than the control group. At REM index: REM latency, REM cycles, and REM sleep time were shorter than the control group. Conclusion: Insomnia symptoms in abnormal sewda-type depression comorbid insomnia patients were similar to the ordinary insomnia patients. The PSG characteristics had significant changes in sleep process, sleep structure and REM indicators. The severity of the abnormal sewda-type depression was closely related to REM indicators. Change of REM sleep characteristics may be the specificity, and these could be taken as reference in diagnosis and identification of abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia.http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S2575900020500044abnormal sewda-type depressioncomorbidityinsomniarempsg |
spellingShingle | Aman Gul Nassirhadjy Memtily Pirdun Mijit Palidan Wushuer Ainiwaer Talifu Mihriban Imin Hua Rui Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine abnormal sewda-type depression comorbidity insomnia rem psg |
title | A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression |
title_full | A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression |
title_fullStr | A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression |
title_full_unstemmed | A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression |
title_short | A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression |
title_sort | study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression |
topic | abnormal sewda-type depression comorbidity insomnia rem psg |
url | http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S2575900020500044 |
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