A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression

Objective: To preliminarily investigate the clinical features and PSG in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia. Methods: A total of 127 abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia patients were evaluated with overnight PSG, and 32 normal participants were compared. Results: Patients with abnormal sewd...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aman Gul, Nassirhadjy Memtily, Pirdun Mijit, Palidan Wushuer, Ainiwaer Talifu, Mihriban Imin, Hua Rui, Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2020-06-01
Series:Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S2575900020500044
_version_ 1818922842933166080
author Aman Gul
Nassirhadjy Memtily
Pirdun Mijit
Palidan Wushuer
Ainiwaer Talifu
Mihriban Imin
Hua Rui
Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti
author_facet Aman Gul
Nassirhadjy Memtily
Pirdun Mijit
Palidan Wushuer
Ainiwaer Talifu
Mihriban Imin
Hua Rui
Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti
author_sort Aman Gul
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To preliminarily investigate the clinical features and PSG in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia. Methods: A total of 127 abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia patients were evaluated with overnight PSG, and 32 normal participants were compared. Results: Patients with abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia were compared with the control group; the sleep symptoms showed a long incubation period of sleep, low sleep maintenance rate, low sleep efficiency and poor sleep quality as well as daytime dysfunction. At process and continuity of sleep: Total sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep maintenance rate in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia group were shorter than the control group. Wake after sleep onset, and sleep latency were longer than the control group. At sleep structure: N1 ratio and N2 ratio in depressive insomnia group were longer than the control group, N3 ratio and REM sleep ratio shorter than the control group. At REM index: REM latency, REM cycles, and REM sleep time were shorter than the control group. Conclusion: Insomnia symptoms in abnormal sewda-type depression comorbid insomnia patients were similar to the ordinary insomnia patients. The PSG characteristics had significant changes in sleep process, sleep structure and REM indicators. The severity of the abnormal sewda-type depression was closely related to REM indicators. Change of REM sleep characteristics may be the specificity, and these could be taken as reference in diagnosis and identification of abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T01:59:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d6c90904c1db4cc6add9f5d10551149e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2575-9000
2575-9019
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T01:59:58Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher World Scientific Publishing
record_format Article
series Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine
spelling doaj.art-d6c90904c1db4cc6add9f5d10551149e2022-12-21T19:57:22ZengWorld Scientific PublishingTraditional Medicine and Modern Medicine2575-90002575-90192020-06-013212313010.1142/S257590002050004410.1142/S2575900020500044A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depressionAman Gul0Nassirhadjy Memtily1Pirdun Mijit2Palidan Wushuer3Ainiwaer Talifu4Mihriban Imin5Hua Rui6Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti7Department of Integrative Medicine, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P. R. ChinaTraditional Uyghur Medicine Institute, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P. R. ChinaDepartment of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P. R. ChinaPsychosomatic Department, The Affiliated Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, P. R. ChinaHospital of Xinjiang Traditional Uyghur Medicine, Urumqi 830049, P. R. ChinaPsychosomatic Department, The Affiliated Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, P. R. ChinaPsychosomatic Department, The Affiliated Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, P. R. ChinaPsychosomatic Department, The Affiliated Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, P. R. ChinaObjective: To preliminarily investigate the clinical features and PSG in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia. Methods: A total of 127 abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia patients were evaluated with overnight PSG, and 32 normal participants were compared. Results: Patients with abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia were compared with the control group; the sleep symptoms showed a long incubation period of sleep, low sleep maintenance rate, low sleep efficiency and poor sleep quality as well as daytime dysfunction. At process and continuity of sleep: Total sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep maintenance rate in abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia group were shorter than the control group. Wake after sleep onset, and sleep latency were longer than the control group. At sleep structure: N1 ratio and N2 ratio in depressive insomnia group were longer than the control group, N3 ratio and REM sleep ratio shorter than the control group. At REM index: REM latency, REM cycles, and REM sleep time were shorter than the control group. Conclusion: Insomnia symptoms in abnormal sewda-type depression comorbid insomnia patients were similar to the ordinary insomnia patients. The PSG characteristics had significant changes in sleep process, sleep structure and REM indicators. The severity of the abnormal sewda-type depression was closely related to REM indicators. Change of REM sleep characteristics may be the specificity, and these could be taken as reference in diagnosis and identification of abnormal sewda-type depressive insomnia.http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S2575900020500044abnormal sewda-type depressioncomorbidityinsomniarempsg
spellingShingle Aman Gul
Nassirhadjy Memtily
Pirdun Mijit
Palidan Wushuer
Ainiwaer Talifu
Mihriban Imin
Hua Rui
Zuhoumaer Nuermaimaiti
A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression
Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine
abnormal sewda-type depression
comorbidity
insomnia
rem
psg
title A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression
title_full A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression
title_fullStr A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression
title_full_unstemmed A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression
title_short A study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression
title_sort study on sleep apnea in patients with abnormal sewda type of depression
topic abnormal sewda-type depression
comorbidity
insomnia
rem
psg
url http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/epdf/10.1142/S2575900020500044
work_keys_str_mv AT amangul astudyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT nassirhadjymemtily astudyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT pirdunmijit astudyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT palidanwushuer astudyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT ainiwaertalifu astudyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT mihribanimin astudyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT huarui astudyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT zuhoumaernuermaimaiti astudyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT amangul studyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT nassirhadjymemtily studyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT pirdunmijit studyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT palidanwushuer studyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT ainiwaertalifu studyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT mihribanimin studyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT huarui studyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression
AT zuhoumaernuermaimaiti studyonsleepapneainpatientswithabnormalsewdatypeofdepression