Anti-inflammatory Action of Curcumin and Its Use in the Treatment of Lifestyle-related Diseases

Chronic inflammation plays a significant role in lifestyle-related diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases and obesity/impaired glucose tolerance. Curcumin is a natural extract that possesses numerous physiological properties, as indicated by its anti-inflammatory action. The mechanisms underlying...

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Main Authors: Kana Shimizu, Masafumi Funamoto, Yoichi Sunagawa, Satoshi Shimizu, Yasufumi Katanasaka, Yusuke Miyazaki, Hiromichi Wada, Koji Hasegawa, Tatsuya Morimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Radcliffe Medical Media 2019-07-01
Series:European Cardiology Review
Online Access:https://www.ecrjournal.com/articles/anti-inflammatory-action-curcumin-use
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author Kana Shimizu
Masafumi Funamoto
Yoichi Sunagawa
Satoshi Shimizu
Yasufumi Katanasaka
Yusuke Miyazaki
Hiromichi Wada
Koji Hasegawa
Tatsuya Morimoto
author_facet Kana Shimizu
Masafumi Funamoto
Yoichi Sunagawa
Satoshi Shimizu
Yasufumi Katanasaka
Yusuke Miyazaki
Hiromichi Wada
Koji Hasegawa
Tatsuya Morimoto
author_sort Kana Shimizu
collection DOAJ
description Chronic inflammation plays a significant role in lifestyle-related diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases and obesity/impaired glucose tolerance. Curcumin is a natural extract that possesses numerous physiological properties, as indicated by its anti-inflammatory action. The mechanisms underlying these effects include the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB and Toll-like receptor 4-dependent signalling pathways and the activation of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma pathway. However, the bioavailability of curcumin is very low in humans. To resolve this issue, several drug delivery systems have been developed and a number of clinical trials have reported beneficial effects of curcumin in the management of inflammation-related diseases. It is expected that evidence regarding the clinical application of curcumin in lifestyle-related diseases associated with chronic inflammation will accumulate over time.
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spelling doaj.art-d6c9b3f2fc46444f8f0fb0730eb6f66b2024-04-20T16:01:22ZengRadcliffe Medical MediaEuropean Cardiology Review1758-37561758-37642019-07-0114211712210.15420/ecr.2019.17.2Anti-inflammatory Action of Curcumin and Its Use in the Treatment of Lifestyle-related DiseasesKana Shimizu0Masafumi Funamoto1Yoichi Sunagawa2Satoshi Shimizu3Yasufumi Katanasaka4Yusuke Miyazaki5Hiromichi Wada6Koji Hasegawa7Tatsuya Morimoto8Division of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanClinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, JapanChronic inflammation plays a significant role in lifestyle-related diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases and obesity/impaired glucose tolerance. Curcumin is a natural extract that possesses numerous physiological properties, as indicated by its anti-inflammatory action. The mechanisms underlying these effects include the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB and Toll-like receptor 4-dependent signalling pathways and the activation of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma pathway. However, the bioavailability of curcumin is very low in humans. To resolve this issue, several drug delivery systems have been developed and a number of clinical trials have reported beneficial effects of curcumin in the management of inflammation-related diseases. It is expected that evidence regarding the clinical application of curcumin in lifestyle-related diseases associated with chronic inflammation will accumulate over time.https://www.ecrjournal.com/articles/anti-inflammatory-action-curcumin-use
spellingShingle Kana Shimizu
Masafumi Funamoto
Yoichi Sunagawa
Satoshi Shimizu
Yasufumi Katanasaka
Yusuke Miyazaki
Hiromichi Wada
Koji Hasegawa
Tatsuya Morimoto
Anti-inflammatory Action of Curcumin and Its Use in the Treatment of Lifestyle-related Diseases
European Cardiology Review
title Anti-inflammatory Action of Curcumin and Its Use in the Treatment of Lifestyle-related Diseases
title_full Anti-inflammatory Action of Curcumin and Its Use in the Treatment of Lifestyle-related Diseases
title_fullStr Anti-inflammatory Action of Curcumin and Its Use in the Treatment of Lifestyle-related Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Anti-inflammatory Action of Curcumin and Its Use in the Treatment of Lifestyle-related Diseases
title_short Anti-inflammatory Action of Curcumin and Its Use in the Treatment of Lifestyle-related Diseases
title_sort anti inflammatory action of curcumin and its use in the treatment of lifestyle related diseases
url https://www.ecrjournal.com/articles/anti-inflammatory-action-curcumin-use
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