Neuroinflammation and Neuromodulation in Neurological Diseases

Neuroimmunology is a relatively young science. This discipline has emerged today from the research field as a mature and fully developed innovative research area that integrates not only pure topics of neuroimmunology, but also expands on wider fields such as neuroplasticity, neuronal reserve and ne...

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Main Authors: Maria de los Angeles Robinson-Agramonte, Carlos-Alberto Gonçalves, Roberto Farina de Almeida, Alina González Quevedo, Sandra Chow, Luis Velázquez Pérez, Amado Díaz de la Fé, Patricia Sesterheim, Diogo Onofre Gomes Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/9/9/99
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author Maria de los Angeles Robinson-Agramonte
Carlos-Alberto Gonçalves
Roberto Farina de Almeida
Alina González Quevedo
Sandra Chow
Luis Velázquez Pérez
Amado Díaz de la Fé
Patricia Sesterheim
Diogo Onofre Gomes Souza
author_facet Maria de los Angeles Robinson-Agramonte
Carlos-Alberto Gonçalves
Roberto Farina de Almeida
Alina González Quevedo
Sandra Chow
Luis Velázquez Pérez
Amado Díaz de la Fé
Patricia Sesterheim
Diogo Onofre Gomes Souza
author_sort Maria de los Angeles Robinson-Agramonte
collection DOAJ
description Neuroimmunology is a relatively young science. This discipline has emerged today from the research field as a mature and fully developed innovative research area that integrates not only pure topics of neuroimmunology, but also expands on wider fields such as neuroplasticity, neuronal reserve and neuromodulation in association with clinical events, amongst which behavioral disorders stand out. The Cuban School of Neuroimmunology—a recent meeting that took place in Havana, Cuba—focused on topics based on the molecular mechanisms of neuroinflammation in neurological disorders involving behavioral manifestations, such as multiple sclerosis (MS), autism, cerebellar ataxias, Alzheimer´s disease and stroke among others, as well as on the use of new interventional technologies in neurology. Professor Luis Velazquez, from the Cuban Academy of Sciences, dictated an interesting lecture on Spinocerebellar ataxias, a genetic disorder where recent hypotheses related to the influence of neuroinflammation as a neurobiological factor influencing the progression of this disease have emerged. At the same time, the use of new interventional technologies in neurology was discussed, including those referring to novel disease modifying therapies in the course of MS and the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in several neurological diseases, the latter reinforcing how interventional strategies in the form of non-invasive bran stimulation can contribute to physical rehabilitation in neurology. This paper summarizes the highlights of the most relevant topics presented during the First Cuban School of Neuroimmunology, organized by the Cuban Network of Neuroimmunology, held in June 2019.
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spelling doaj.art-d6ca77c99ea64e399a2abed54262e2492022-12-22T01:18:25ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2019-09-01999910.3390/bs9090099bs9090099Neuroinflammation and Neuromodulation in Neurological DiseasesMaria de los Angeles Robinson-Agramonte0Carlos-Alberto Gonçalves1Roberto Farina de Almeida2Alina González Quevedo3Sandra Chow4Luis Velázquez Pérez5Amado Díaz de la Fé6Patricia Sesterheim7Diogo Onofre Gomes Souza8Cuban Society of Neuroimmunology, Havana 11300, CubaDept of Biochemistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90035-003, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Ouro Preto, OP 3540-00, BrazilNational Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Havana 10400, CubaMSL N&I Centro America y el Caribe.Biopharm Medical Affairs, GuatemalaCenter for the Research and Rehabilitation of Hereditary Ataxias (CIRAH), Holguin 80100, CubaInternational Center for Neurological Restoration, Ave 25 # 15805 b/w 158 and 160, Havana 11300, CubaInstitute of Cardiology of Rio Grande do Sul, Experimental Center, Porto Alegre 90650-090, BrazilDept of Biochemistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90035-003, BrazilNeuroimmunology is a relatively young science. This discipline has emerged today from the research field as a mature and fully developed innovative research area that integrates not only pure topics of neuroimmunology, but also expands on wider fields such as neuroplasticity, neuronal reserve and neuromodulation in association with clinical events, amongst which behavioral disorders stand out. The Cuban School of Neuroimmunology—a recent meeting that took place in Havana, Cuba—focused on topics based on the molecular mechanisms of neuroinflammation in neurological disorders involving behavioral manifestations, such as multiple sclerosis (MS), autism, cerebellar ataxias, Alzheimer´s disease and stroke among others, as well as on the use of new interventional technologies in neurology. Professor Luis Velazquez, from the Cuban Academy of Sciences, dictated an interesting lecture on Spinocerebellar ataxias, a genetic disorder where recent hypotheses related to the influence of neuroinflammation as a neurobiological factor influencing the progression of this disease have emerged. At the same time, the use of new interventional technologies in neurology was discussed, including those referring to novel disease modifying therapies in the course of MS and the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in several neurological diseases, the latter reinforcing how interventional strategies in the form of non-invasive bran stimulation can contribute to physical rehabilitation in neurology. This paper summarizes the highlights of the most relevant topics presented during the First Cuban School of Neuroimmunology, organized by the Cuban Network of Neuroimmunology, held in June 2019.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/9/9/99neuroimmunologyneurodevelopmental disordersStrock neurodegenerative disordersnon-invasive brain stimulationDemyelinating diseaseSCA2 Cerebellar Ataxyneuroimmunomodulation
spellingShingle Maria de los Angeles Robinson-Agramonte
Carlos-Alberto Gonçalves
Roberto Farina de Almeida
Alina González Quevedo
Sandra Chow
Luis Velázquez Pérez
Amado Díaz de la Fé
Patricia Sesterheim
Diogo Onofre Gomes Souza
Neuroinflammation and Neuromodulation in Neurological Diseases
Behavioral Sciences
neuroimmunology
neurodevelopmental disorders
Strock neurodegenerative disorders
non-invasive brain stimulation
Demyelinating disease
SCA2 Cerebellar Ataxy
neuroimmunomodulation
title Neuroinflammation and Neuromodulation in Neurological Diseases
title_full Neuroinflammation and Neuromodulation in Neurological Diseases
title_fullStr Neuroinflammation and Neuromodulation in Neurological Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Neuroinflammation and Neuromodulation in Neurological Diseases
title_short Neuroinflammation and Neuromodulation in Neurological Diseases
title_sort neuroinflammation and neuromodulation in neurological diseases
topic neuroimmunology
neurodevelopmental disorders
Strock neurodegenerative disorders
non-invasive brain stimulation
Demyelinating disease
SCA2 Cerebellar Ataxy
neuroimmunomodulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/9/9/99
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