Strategic approach to analyze the effect of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty: a first and second wave perspective

Purpose – This paper aims to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty during the first and second waves. Design/methodology/approach – This study has applied event study and autoregressive integrated moving average models using daily data of confirmed and death c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Emon Kalyan Chowdhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Capital Markets Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCMS-05-2022-0015/full/pdf
_version_ 1827909686385442816
author Emon Kalyan Chowdhury
author_facet Emon Kalyan Chowdhury
author_sort Emon Kalyan Chowdhury
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This paper aims to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty during the first and second waves. Design/methodology/approach – This study has applied event study and autoregressive integrated moving average models using daily data of confirmed and death cases of Covid-19, US S&P 500, volatility index, economic policy uncertainty and S&P 500 of Bombay Stock Exchange to attain the purpose. Findings – It is observed that, during the first wave, the confirmed cases and the fiscal measure have a significant impact, while the vaccination initiative and the abnormal hike of confirmed cases have a significant impact on the US stock returns during the second wave. It is further observed that the volatility of Indian and US stock markets spillovers during the sample period. Moreover, a perpetual correlation between the Covid-19 and the stock market variables has been noticed. Research limitations/implications – At present, the world is experiencing the third wave of Covid-19. This paper has considered the first and second waves. Practical implications – It is expected that business leaders, stock market regulators and the policymakers will be highly benefitted from the research outcomes of this study. Originality/value – This paper briefly highlights the drawbacks of existing policies and suggests appropriate guidelines to successfully implement the forthcoming initiatives to reduce the catastrophic impact of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T01:42:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d6ca7d4f54cf4a70855fa8514f31b416
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2514-4774
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T01:42:08Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Emerald Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Capital Markets Studies
spelling doaj.art-d6ca7d4f54cf4a70855fa8514f31b4162023-07-03T12:56:42ZengEmerald PublishingJournal of Capital Markets Studies2514-47742022-12-016322524110.1108/JCMS-05-2022-0015Strategic approach to analyze the effect of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty: a first and second wave perspectiveEmon Kalyan Chowdhury0CIU Business School, Chittagong Independent University, Chattogram, BangladeshPurpose – This paper aims to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty during the first and second waves. Design/methodology/approach – This study has applied event study and autoregressive integrated moving average models using daily data of confirmed and death cases of Covid-19, US S&P 500, volatility index, economic policy uncertainty and S&P 500 of Bombay Stock Exchange to attain the purpose. Findings – It is observed that, during the first wave, the confirmed cases and the fiscal measure have a significant impact, while the vaccination initiative and the abnormal hike of confirmed cases have a significant impact on the US stock returns during the second wave. It is further observed that the volatility of Indian and US stock markets spillovers during the sample period. Moreover, a perpetual correlation between the Covid-19 and the stock market variables has been noticed. Research limitations/implications – At present, the world is experiencing the third wave of Covid-19. This paper has considered the first and second waves. Practical implications – It is expected that business leaders, stock market regulators and the policymakers will be highly benefitted from the research outcomes of this study. Originality/value – This paper briefly highlights the drawbacks of existing policies and suggests appropriate guidelines to successfully implement the forthcoming initiatives to reduce the catastrophic impact of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCMS-05-2022-0015/full/pdfCovid-19Stock marketEconomic uncertaintyEvent studyARIMA
spellingShingle Emon Kalyan Chowdhury
Strategic approach to analyze the effect of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty: a first and second wave perspective
Journal of Capital Markets Studies
Covid-19
Stock market
Economic uncertainty
Event study
ARIMA
title Strategic approach to analyze the effect of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty: a first and second wave perspective
title_full Strategic approach to analyze the effect of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty: a first and second wave perspective
title_fullStr Strategic approach to analyze the effect of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty: a first and second wave perspective
title_full_unstemmed Strategic approach to analyze the effect of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty: a first and second wave perspective
title_short Strategic approach to analyze the effect of Covid-19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty: a first and second wave perspective
title_sort strategic approach to analyze the effect of covid 19 on the stock market volatility and uncertainty a first and second wave perspective
topic Covid-19
Stock market
Economic uncertainty
Event study
ARIMA
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCMS-05-2022-0015/full/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT emonkalyanchowdhury strategicapproachtoanalyzetheeffectofcovid19onthestockmarketvolatilityanduncertaintyafirstandsecondwaveperspective