An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching Technique

For magnetic-coupled resonator wireless power transmission (WPT) systems, higher power transfer efficiency can be achieved over a greater range in comparison to inductive-coupled WPT systems. However, as the distance between the two near-field resonators varies, the coupling between them changes. Th...

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Main Authors: Vijith Vijayakumaran Nair, Jun Rim Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/3/156
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author Vijith Vijayakumaran Nair
Jun Rim Choi
author_facet Vijith Vijayakumaran Nair
Jun Rim Choi
author_sort Vijith Vijayakumaran Nair
collection DOAJ
description For magnetic-coupled resonator wireless power transmission (WPT) systems, higher power transfer efficiency can be achieved over a greater range in comparison to inductive-coupled WPT systems. However, as the distance between the two near-field resonators varies, the coupling between them changes. The change in coupling would in turn vary the power transfer efficiency. Generally, to maintain high efficiency for varying distances, either frequency tuning or impedance matching are employed. Frequency tuning may not limit the tunable frequency within the Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) band, and the impedance matching network involves bulky systems. Therefore, to maintain higher transfer efficiency over a wide range of distances, we propose a multiple coil switching wireless power transmission system. The proposed system includes several loop coils with different sizes. Based on the variation of the distance between the transmitter and receiver side, the power is switched to one of the loop coils for transmission and reception. The system enables adjustment of the coupling coefficient with selective switching of the coil loops at the source and load end and, thus, aids achieving high power transfer efficiency over a wide range of distances. The proposed technique is analyzed with an equivalent circuit model, and simulations are performed to evaluate the performance. The system is validated through experimental results that indicate for a fixed frequency (13.56 MHz) that the switched loop technique achieves high efficiency over a wider range of distances.
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spelling doaj.art-d6d3a540e61d43d28b7855019ca0284a2022-12-22T04:22:52ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-03-019315610.3390/en9030156en9030156An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching TechniqueVijith Vijayakumaran Nair0Jun Rim Choi1School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Buk-gu, Daegu 702-701, KoreaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Buk-gu, Daegu 702-701, KoreaFor magnetic-coupled resonator wireless power transmission (WPT) systems, higher power transfer efficiency can be achieved over a greater range in comparison to inductive-coupled WPT systems. However, as the distance between the two near-field resonators varies, the coupling between them changes. The change in coupling would in turn vary the power transfer efficiency. Generally, to maintain high efficiency for varying distances, either frequency tuning or impedance matching are employed. Frequency tuning may not limit the tunable frequency within the Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) band, and the impedance matching network involves bulky systems. Therefore, to maintain higher transfer efficiency over a wide range of distances, we propose a multiple coil switching wireless power transmission system. The proposed system includes several loop coils with different sizes. Based on the variation of the distance between the transmitter and receiver side, the power is switched to one of the loop coils for transmission and reception. The system enables adjustment of the coupling coefficient with selective switching of the coil loops at the source and load end and, thus, aids achieving high power transfer efficiency over a wide range of distances. The proposed technique is analyzed with an equivalent circuit model, and simulations are performed to evaluate the performance. The system is validated through experimental results that indicate for a fixed frequency (13.56 MHz) that the switched loop technique achieves high efficiency over a wider range of distances.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/3/156wireless power transmissionmagnetically-coupled resonatorscoupling coefficient tuningpower transfer efficiency
spellingShingle Vijith Vijayakumaran Nair
Jun Rim Choi
An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching Technique
Energies
wireless power transmission
magnetically-coupled resonators
coupling coefficient tuning
power transfer efficiency
title An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching Technique
title_full An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching Technique
title_fullStr An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching Technique
title_full_unstemmed An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching Technique
title_short An Efficiency Enhancement Technique for a Wireless Power Transmission System Based on a Multiple Coil Switching Technique
title_sort efficiency enhancement technique for a wireless power transmission system based on a multiple coil switching technique
topic wireless power transmission
magnetically-coupled resonators
coupling coefficient tuning
power transfer efficiency
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/3/156
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