KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI PISANG DIPLOID DAN TRIPLOID
Indonesia is the center of origin of bananas, and also the center of diversity with approximately more than 325 banana cultivars were found in Indonesia. The anatomical feature is essential as a basis for classification as well as the morphological feature. This research aimed to describe the morpho...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
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Jenderal Soedirman University
2018-03-01
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Series: | Scripta Biologica |
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Online Access: | https://journal.bio.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/scribio/article/view/718 |
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author | Ari Sunandar Adi Pasah Kahar |
author_facet | Ari Sunandar Adi Pasah Kahar |
author_sort | Ari Sunandar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Indonesia is the center of origin of bananas, and also the center of diversity with approximately more than 325 banana cultivars were found in Indonesia. The anatomical feature is essential as a basis for classification as well as the morphological feature. This research aimed to describe the morphological and anatomical characteristics of diploid Musa balbisiana and triploid Musa paradisiaca 'Kepok' bananas. Morphological characterizations were conducted according to the IPGRI descriptors for bananas (Musa spp.). Musa paradisiaca 'Kepok' was collected from Pontianak West Kalimantan and Musa balbisiana was collected from Nipah Panjang village Kubu Raya district West Kalimantan. The root, petiole, and leaf were dissected from banana samples for anatomical preparation. The microscope slide was prepared using paraffin method, stained with 1% safranine and 1% alcian blue. The anatomical characteristics of root and petiole of diploid Musa balbisiana and triploid Musa paradisiaca 'Kepok' were considerably similar. The difference between diploid and triploid banana leaf anatomy was the number of hypodermal layers. These sort of anatomical characterization could be applied as a reference for banana cultivars breeding. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T04:12:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d6d5ba67f21c4b63b51fcaa57be448d3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2355-3138 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T04:12:24Z |
publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
publisher | Jenderal Soedirman University |
record_format | Article |
series | Scripta Biologica |
spelling | doaj.art-d6d5ba67f21c4b63b51fcaa57be448d32022-12-21T19:53:51ZindJenderal Soedirman UniversityScripta Biologica2355-31382018-03-015110.20884/1.sb.2018.5.1.718408KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI PISANG DIPLOID DAN TRIPLOIDAri Sunandar0Adi Pasah Kahar1Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah PontianakProgram Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah PontianakIndonesia is the center of origin of bananas, and also the center of diversity with approximately more than 325 banana cultivars were found in Indonesia. The anatomical feature is essential as a basis for classification as well as the morphological feature. This research aimed to describe the morphological and anatomical characteristics of diploid Musa balbisiana and triploid Musa paradisiaca 'Kepok' bananas. Morphological characterizations were conducted according to the IPGRI descriptors for bananas (Musa spp.). Musa paradisiaca 'Kepok' was collected from Pontianak West Kalimantan and Musa balbisiana was collected from Nipah Panjang village Kubu Raya district West Kalimantan. The root, petiole, and leaf were dissected from banana samples for anatomical preparation. The microscope slide was prepared using paraffin method, stained with 1% safranine and 1% alcian blue. The anatomical characteristics of root and petiole of diploid Musa balbisiana and triploid Musa paradisiaca 'Kepok' were considerably similar. The difference between diploid and triploid banana leaf anatomy was the number of hypodermal layers. These sort of anatomical characterization could be applied as a reference for banana cultivars breeding.https://journal.bio.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/scribio/article/view/718anatomy characteristicdiploidmorphology characteristicparaffin methodtriploid |
spellingShingle | Ari Sunandar Adi Pasah Kahar KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI PISANG DIPLOID DAN TRIPLOID Scripta Biologica anatomy characteristic diploid morphology characteristic paraffin method triploid |
title | KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI PISANG DIPLOID DAN TRIPLOID |
title_full | KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI PISANG DIPLOID DAN TRIPLOID |
title_fullStr | KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI PISANG DIPLOID DAN TRIPLOID |
title_full_unstemmed | KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI PISANG DIPLOID DAN TRIPLOID |
title_short | KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI PISANG DIPLOID DAN TRIPLOID |
title_sort | karakter morfologi dan anatomi pisang diploid dan triploid |
topic | anatomy characteristic diploid morphology characteristic paraffin method triploid |
url | https://journal.bio.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/scribio/article/view/718 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT arisunandar karaktermorfologidananatomipisangdiploiddantriploid AT adipasahkahar karaktermorfologidananatomipisangdiploiddantriploid |