Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat
Vitamin B is essential for maintaining normal life activities in humans and animals who have to intake the microelement from the outside, especially from cereal products. In the present study 166 Chinese and foreign wheat cultivars planted in two environments were characterized for variation in vita...
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Format: | Article |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2018-06-01
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Series: | Crop Journal |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514117300843 |
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author | Jieyun Li Jindong Liu Wei'e Wen Pingzhi Zhang Yingxiu Wan Xianchun Xia Yan Zhang Zhonghu He |
author_facet | Jieyun Li Jindong Liu Wei'e Wen Pingzhi Zhang Yingxiu Wan Xianchun Xia Yan Zhang Zhonghu He |
author_sort | Jieyun Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Vitamin B is essential for maintaining normal life activities in humans and animals who have to intake the microelement from the outside, especially from cereal products. In the present study 166 Chinese and foreign wheat cultivars planted in two environments were characterized for variation in vitamin B1 and B2 contents. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) using the wheat 90 K SNP assay identified 17 loci for vitamin B1 and 7 for vitamin B2 contents. Linear regression analysis showed a significantly positive correlation of the number of favorable alleles with vitamin B1 and B2 contents. Marker-trait associations (MTAs) at IWB43809 (6AS, 0 cM) and IWB69903 (6AS, 13 cM) were new and stable, and significantly associated with vitamin B1 content across two environments. The loci identified in this study and associated SNP markers could be used for improvement of vitamin B1 and B2 contents to obtain superior quality along with grain yield in wheat. Keywords: 90 K SNP assay, GWAS, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Triticum aestivum |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:07:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d6d9a6ca19ee4945a05153b29a33e082 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-5141 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:07:32Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Crop Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-d6d9a6ca19ee4945a05153b29a33e0822022-12-21T20:02:20ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Crop Journal2214-51412018-06-0163263270Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheatJieyun Li0Jindong Liu1Wei'e Wen2Pingzhi Zhang3Yingxiu Wan4Xianchun Xia5Yan Zhang6Zhonghu He7Institute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaCrop Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaCrop Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China; International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) China Office, c/o CAAS, Beijing 100081, China; Correspondence to: Z. He, Institute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.Vitamin B is essential for maintaining normal life activities in humans and animals who have to intake the microelement from the outside, especially from cereal products. In the present study 166 Chinese and foreign wheat cultivars planted in two environments were characterized for variation in vitamin B1 and B2 contents. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) using the wheat 90 K SNP assay identified 17 loci for vitamin B1 and 7 for vitamin B2 contents. Linear regression analysis showed a significantly positive correlation of the number of favorable alleles with vitamin B1 and B2 contents. Marker-trait associations (MTAs) at IWB43809 (6AS, 0 cM) and IWB69903 (6AS, 13 cM) were new and stable, and significantly associated with vitamin B1 content across two environments. The loci identified in this study and associated SNP markers could be used for improvement of vitamin B1 and B2 contents to obtain superior quality along with grain yield in wheat. Keywords: 90 K SNP assay, GWAS, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Triticum aestivumhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514117300843 |
spellingShingle | Jieyun Li Jindong Liu Wei'e Wen Pingzhi Zhang Yingxiu Wan Xianchun Xia Yan Zhang Zhonghu He Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat Crop Journal |
title | Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat |
title_full | Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat |
title_fullStr | Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat |
title_full_unstemmed | Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat |
title_short | Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat |
title_sort | genome wide association mapping of vitamins b1 and b2 in common wheat |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514117300843 |
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