Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat

Vitamin B is essential for maintaining normal life activities in humans and animals who have to intake the microelement from the outside, especially from cereal products. In the present study 166 Chinese and foreign wheat cultivars planted in two environments were characterized for variation in vita...

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Main Authors: Jieyun Li, Jindong Liu, Wei'e Wen, Pingzhi Zhang, Yingxiu Wan, Xianchun Xia, Yan Zhang, Zhonghu He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2018-06-01
Series:Crop Journal
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514117300843
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author Jieyun Li
Jindong Liu
Wei'e Wen
Pingzhi Zhang
Yingxiu Wan
Xianchun Xia
Yan Zhang
Zhonghu He
author_facet Jieyun Li
Jindong Liu
Wei'e Wen
Pingzhi Zhang
Yingxiu Wan
Xianchun Xia
Yan Zhang
Zhonghu He
author_sort Jieyun Li
collection DOAJ
description Vitamin B is essential for maintaining normal life activities in humans and animals who have to intake the microelement from the outside, especially from cereal products. In the present study 166 Chinese and foreign wheat cultivars planted in two environments were characterized for variation in vitamin B1 and B2 contents. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) using the wheat 90 K SNP assay identified 17 loci for vitamin B1 and 7 for vitamin B2 contents. Linear regression analysis showed a significantly positive correlation of the number of favorable alleles with vitamin B1 and B2 contents. Marker-trait associations (MTAs) at IWB43809 (6AS, 0 cM) and IWB69903 (6AS, 13 cM) were new and stable, and significantly associated with vitamin B1 content across two environments. The loci identified in this study and associated SNP markers could be used for improvement of vitamin B1 and B2 contents to obtain superior quality along with grain yield in wheat. Keywords: 90 K SNP assay, GWAS, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Triticum aestivum
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spelling doaj.art-d6d9a6ca19ee4945a05153b29a33e0822022-12-21T20:02:20ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Crop Journal2214-51412018-06-0163263270Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheatJieyun Li0Jindong Liu1Wei'e Wen2Pingzhi Zhang3Yingxiu Wan4Xianchun Xia5Yan Zhang6Zhonghu He7Institute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaCrop Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaCrop Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230001, Anhui, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China; International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) China Office, c/o CAAS, Beijing 100081, China; Correspondence to: Z. He, Institute of Crop Science, National Wheat Improvement Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.Vitamin B is essential for maintaining normal life activities in humans and animals who have to intake the microelement from the outside, especially from cereal products. In the present study 166 Chinese and foreign wheat cultivars planted in two environments were characterized for variation in vitamin B1 and B2 contents. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) using the wheat 90 K SNP assay identified 17 loci for vitamin B1 and 7 for vitamin B2 contents. Linear regression analysis showed a significantly positive correlation of the number of favorable alleles with vitamin B1 and B2 contents. Marker-trait associations (MTAs) at IWB43809 (6AS, 0 cM) and IWB69903 (6AS, 13 cM) were new and stable, and significantly associated with vitamin B1 content across two environments. The loci identified in this study and associated SNP markers could be used for improvement of vitamin B1 and B2 contents to obtain superior quality along with grain yield in wheat. Keywords: 90 K SNP assay, GWAS, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Triticum aestivumhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514117300843
spellingShingle Jieyun Li
Jindong Liu
Wei'e Wen
Pingzhi Zhang
Yingxiu Wan
Xianchun Xia
Yan Zhang
Zhonghu He
Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat
Crop Journal
title Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat
title_full Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat
title_fullStr Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat
title_short Genome-wide association mapping of vitamins B1 and B2 in common wheat
title_sort genome wide association mapping of vitamins b1 and b2 in common wheat
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514117300843
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