Freely suspended smectic films with in-plane temperature gradients
Freely suspended smectic films with in-plane temperature inhomogeneities can exhibit remarkable thermocapillary (Marangoni) effects. The temperature dependence of the surface tension $\sigma (T)$ promotes flow in the film plane, convection roll patterns, and climbing of smectic layers against gravit...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2019-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab2673 |