An Approach Using the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for Mandible Body Bone Calculus

This paper presents an original approach for mandible bone calculus by the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM). The role of the mandible bone is very important due to the three functions that it has: mastication, phonation and aesthetics. Due to these functions, there are many studies in this regard. The m...

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Main Author: Mihaela Suciu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/450
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author Mihaela Suciu
author_facet Mihaela Suciu
author_sort Mihaela Suciu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an original approach for mandible bone calculus by the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM). The role of the mandible bone is very important due to the three functions that it has: mastication, phonation and aesthetics. Due to these functions, there are many studies in this regard. The mandible bone is an unpaired bone and the only movable bone in the skull. For our studies, we separated a part of the mandible bone assimilated with a spring, and due to the symmetry we can only study a quarter of the circle, embedded at the two ends, charged perpendicular to its plane by a concentrated vertical load corresponding to a tooth which is on the studied side. This mandible side under study has eight teeth: two incisors, one canine, two premolars and three molars. The approach by the TMM is very easy to program, especially for extreme cases, when a quick calculus is needed to optimize the shape of the mandible. In the future we hope to be able to publish the calculation and shape optimization program and a related case study.
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spelling doaj.art-d6eed5df284d4c0cb3f400e2bba3ef722023-11-30T23:22:24ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-01-0111245010.3390/math11020450An Approach Using the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for Mandible Body Bone CalculusMihaela Suciu0Department of Mechanical engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaThis paper presents an original approach for mandible bone calculus by the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM). The role of the mandible bone is very important due to the three functions that it has: mastication, phonation and aesthetics. Due to these functions, there are many studies in this regard. The mandible bone is an unpaired bone and the only movable bone in the skull. For our studies, we separated a part of the mandible bone assimilated with a spring, and due to the symmetry we can only study a quarter of the circle, embedded at the two ends, charged perpendicular to its plane by a concentrated vertical load corresponding to a tooth which is on the studied side. This mandible side under study has eight teeth: two incisors, one canine, two premolars and three molars. The approach by the TMM is very easy to program, especially for extreme cases, when a quick calculus is needed to optimize the shape of the mandible. In the future we hope to be able to publish the calculation and shape optimization program and a related case study.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/450mandible bonemathematical model of body mandibleload densitystate vectortransfer matrix of springDirac’s function and operators
spellingShingle Mihaela Suciu
An Approach Using the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for Mandible Body Bone Calculus
Mathematics
mandible bone
mathematical model of body mandible
load density
state vector
transfer matrix of spring
Dirac’s function and operators
title An Approach Using the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for Mandible Body Bone Calculus
title_full An Approach Using the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for Mandible Body Bone Calculus
title_fullStr An Approach Using the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for Mandible Body Bone Calculus
title_full_unstemmed An Approach Using the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for Mandible Body Bone Calculus
title_short An Approach Using the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for Mandible Body Bone Calculus
title_sort approach using the transfer matrix method tmm for mandible body bone calculus
topic mandible bone
mathematical model of body mandible
load density
state vector
transfer matrix of spring
Dirac’s function and operators
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/450
work_keys_str_mv AT mihaelasuciu anapproachusingthetransfermatrixmethodtmmformandiblebodybonecalculus
AT mihaelasuciu approachusingthetransfermatrixmethodtmmformandiblebodybonecalculus