Design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance

Compared with traditional methane sensors, metasurface methane sensors have advantages such as high sensitivity, stable performance, miniaturization, integration, and multi functional customizability. It better meets the application needs in complex environments such as coal mines. This paper propos...

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Main Authors: LIU Hai, ZHOU Tong, CHEN Cong, GAO Peng, DAI Yaowei, WANG Xiaolin, DUAN Senhao, GAO Zongyang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2023-09-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18108
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author LIU Hai
ZHOU Tong
CHEN Cong
GAO Peng
DAI Yaowei
WANG Xiaolin
DUAN Senhao
GAO Zongyang
author_facet LIU Hai
ZHOU Tong
CHEN Cong
GAO Peng
DAI Yaowei
WANG Xiaolin
DUAN Senhao
GAO Zongyang
author_sort LIU Hai
collection DOAJ
description Compared with traditional methane sensors, metasurface methane sensors have advantages such as high sensitivity, stable performance, miniaturization, integration, and multi functional customizability. It better meets the application needs in complex environments such as coal mines. This paper proposes an all dielectric type metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance. The metasurface structure consists of periodic silicon nanostructures and SiO2 substrates, consisting of four square silicon ring nanostructures and a central silicon nanoblock. By changing the geometric parameters, the effect on the Fano resonance of the all dielectric metasurface structure is observed. The results show the following points. Considering the quality factor and modulation depth of the structure, the center distance of the square silicon ring should be 1000 nm, the inner edge length of the square silicon ring should be 100 nm, and the edge length of the silicon nanoblock should be 200 nm. At this time, the quality factor is 227.60, and the modulation depth is 99.98%, which is close to 100%. By coating methane gas sensing thin films within the metasurface structure to achieve sensing and detection functions, combined with the extremely narrow linewidth Fano resonance features and significant local field enhancement effect, high-precision detection of methane gas is achieved. The simulation results show that the sensitivity of the all dielectric metasurface sensor to methane volume fraction is −0.953 nm/%. The change in methane volume fraction is linearly related to the shift of the resonance peak, indicating good monitoring performance. The refractive index sensitivity of the all dielectric metasurface sensor is as high as 883.95 nm/RIU. The resonance peak offset is linearly related to the environmental refractive index increment, which can be used to detect changes in environmental refractive index.
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spelling doaj.art-d6f325472f684ee6be427ccee0a180be2023-11-20T05:32:11ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2023-09-0149910611410.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18108Design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonanceLIU HaiZHOU TongCHEN CongGAO PengDAI YaoweiWANG XiaolinDUAN SenhaoGAO ZongyangCompared with traditional methane sensors, metasurface methane sensors have advantages such as high sensitivity, stable performance, miniaturization, integration, and multi functional customizability. It better meets the application needs in complex environments such as coal mines. This paper proposes an all dielectric type metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance. The metasurface structure consists of periodic silicon nanostructures and SiO2 substrates, consisting of four square silicon ring nanostructures and a central silicon nanoblock. By changing the geometric parameters, the effect on the Fano resonance of the all dielectric metasurface structure is observed. The results show the following points. Considering the quality factor and modulation depth of the structure, the center distance of the square silicon ring should be 1000 nm, the inner edge length of the square silicon ring should be 100 nm, and the edge length of the silicon nanoblock should be 200 nm. At this time, the quality factor is 227.60, and the modulation depth is 99.98%, which is close to 100%. By coating methane gas sensing thin films within the metasurface structure to achieve sensing and detection functions, combined with the extremely narrow linewidth Fano resonance features and significant local field enhancement effect, high-precision detection of methane gas is achieved. The simulation results show that the sensitivity of the all dielectric metasurface sensor to methane volume fraction is −0.953 nm/%. The change in methane volume fraction is linearly related to the shift of the resonance peak, indicating good monitoring performance. The refractive index sensitivity of the all dielectric metasurface sensor is as high as 883.95 nm/RIU. The resonance peak offset is linearly related to the environmental refractive index increment, which can be used to detect changes in environmental refractive index.http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18108methane sensorfano resonancemetasurface devicequality factormodulation depthsensitivityenvironmental refractive index
spellingShingle LIU Hai
ZHOU Tong
CHEN Cong
GAO Peng
DAI Yaowei
WANG Xiaolin
DUAN Senhao
GAO Zongyang
Design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance
Gong-kuang zidonghua
methane sensor
fano resonance
metasurface device
quality factor
modulation depth
sensitivity
environmental refractive index
title Design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance
title_full Design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance
title_fullStr Design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance
title_full_unstemmed Design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance
title_short Design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on Fano resonance
title_sort design of all dielectric metasurface methane sensor based on fano resonance
topic methane sensor
fano resonance
metasurface device
quality factor
modulation depth
sensitivity
environmental refractive index
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18108
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AT gaopeng designofalldielectricmetasurfacemethanesensorbasedonfanoresonance
AT daiyaowei designofalldielectricmetasurfacemethanesensorbasedonfanoresonance
AT wangxiaolin designofalldielectricmetasurfacemethanesensorbasedonfanoresonance
AT duansenhao designofalldielectricmetasurfacemethanesensorbasedonfanoresonance
AT gaozongyang designofalldielectricmetasurfacemethanesensorbasedonfanoresonance