Face Threatening Act and Gender Bias in Manggarain Marriage Proposal, Indonesia
This study aimed to describe and analyze the spokesmen's politeness strategies and gender bias in their utterances when making a marriage proposal in Manggarai, Indonesia. This study was under the philosophy of interpretivism with the employment of descriptive qualitative design. Six spokesmen...
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格式: | 文件 |
语言: | English |
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ERRCD Forum
2022-08-01
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丛编: | Interdisciplinary Journal of Sociality Studies |
主题: | |
在线阅读: | https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijss/article/view/730 |
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author | Hieronimus Canggung Darong Erna Niman Yosefina Helenora Jem |
author_facet | Hieronimus Canggung Darong Erna Niman Yosefina Helenora Jem |
author_sort | Hieronimus Canggung Darong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to describe and analyze the spokesmen's politeness strategies and gender bias in their utterances when making a marriage proposal in Manggarai, Indonesia. This study was under the philosophy of interpretivism with the employment of descriptive qualitative design. Six spokesmen in three different marriage proposals were the main source of data. Since the researchers were participant observers, relevant data notes were taken. To support the observation data, the researchers conducted interviews and documentation studies. Dwelling pragmatic theory, the obtained data were analyzed through some stages: data reduction, data display, and drawing a conclusion. It is discovered that on record without redressive consisting of positive and negative type is predominantly used as a strategy followed by redressive and off the record. In addition, gender bias was found in the use of the figurative language of metaphor, simile, and symbolism in the spokesmen’s utterances. In order to have effective and meaningful interpersonal relationships and communication, it is, therefore, crucial that we understand what to say and how to say it. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:55:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d6f9e32dac4b421b89b8ef8c3221d381 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2789-5661 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:55:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | ERRCD Forum |
record_format | Article |
series | Interdisciplinary Journal of Sociality Studies |
spelling | doaj.art-d6f9e32dac4b421b89b8ef8c3221d3812023-08-02T17:56:54ZengERRCD ForumInterdisciplinary Journal of Sociality Studies2789-56612022-08-012516210.38140/ijss-2022.vol2.05693Face Threatening Act and Gender Bias in Manggarain Marriage Proposal, IndonesiaHieronimus Canggung Darong0Erna Niman1Yosefina Helenora Jem2Catholic University of St. Paul Ruteng (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng), Indonesia Catholic University of St. Paul Ruteng (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng), Indonesia Catholic University of St. Paul Ruteng (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng), Indonesia This study aimed to describe and analyze the spokesmen's politeness strategies and gender bias in their utterances when making a marriage proposal in Manggarai, Indonesia. This study was under the philosophy of interpretivism with the employment of descriptive qualitative design. Six spokesmen in three different marriage proposals were the main source of data. Since the researchers were participant observers, relevant data notes were taken. To support the observation data, the researchers conducted interviews and documentation studies. Dwelling pragmatic theory, the obtained data were analyzed through some stages: data reduction, data display, and drawing a conclusion. It is discovered that on record without redressive consisting of positive and negative type is predominantly used as a strategy followed by redressive and off the record. In addition, gender bias was found in the use of the figurative language of metaphor, simile, and symbolism in the spokesmen’s utterances. In order to have effective and meaningful interpersonal relationships and communication, it is, therefore, crucial that we understand what to say and how to say it.https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijss/article/view/730politeness strategygender biasutterancepolitenessspokesman utterance |
spellingShingle | Hieronimus Canggung Darong Erna Niman Yosefina Helenora Jem Face Threatening Act and Gender Bias in Manggarain Marriage Proposal, Indonesia Interdisciplinary Journal of Sociality Studies politeness strategy gender bias utterance politeness spokesman utterance |
title | Face Threatening Act and Gender Bias in Manggarain Marriage Proposal, Indonesia |
title_full | Face Threatening Act and Gender Bias in Manggarain Marriage Proposal, Indonesia |
title_fullStr | Face Threatening Act and Gender Bias in Manggarain Marriage Proposal, Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed | Face Threatening Act and Gender Bias in Manggarain Marriage Proposal, Indonesia |
title_short | Face Threatening Act and Gender Bias in Manggarain Marriage Proposal, Indonesia |
title_sort | face threatening act and gender bias in manggarain marriage proposal indonesia |
topic | politeness strategy gender bias utterance politeness spokesman utterance |
url | https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijss/article/view/730 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hieronimuscanggungdarong facethreateningactandgenderbiasinmanggarainmarriageproposalindonesia AT ernaniman facethreateningactandgenderbiasinmanggarainmarriageproposalindonesia AT yosefinahelenorajem facethreateningactandgenderbiasinmanggarainmarriageproposalindonesia |