Token Bucket Algorithm with Modernization Techniques to avoid Congestion in DEC Protocol of WSN

A wireless sensor system is an essential aspect in many fields. It consists of a great deal of sensor nodes. These sensor networks carry out a number of tasks, including interaction, distribution, recognition, and power supply. Data is transmitted from source to destination and plays an important ro...

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Main Authors: Habibulla Mohammad, K. Phani Rama Krishna, Ch Gangadhar, Riazuddin Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/128289/PDF/13-3922-Mohammed-sk.pdf
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author Habibulla Mohammad
K. Phani Rama Krishna
Ch Gangadhar
Riazuddin Mohammed
author_facet Habibulla Mohammad
K. Phani Rama Krishna
Ch Gangadhar
Riazuddin Mohammed
author_sort Habibulla Mohammad
collection DOAJ
description A wireless sensor system is an essential aspect in many fields. It consists of a great deal of sensor nodes. These sensor networks carry out a number of tasks, including interaction, distribution, recognition, and power supply. Data is transmitted from source to destination and plays an important role. Congestion may occur during data transmission from one node to another and also at cluster head locations. Congestion will arise as a result of either traffic division or resource allocation. Energy will be wasted due to traffic division congestion, which causes packet loss and retransmission of removed packets. As a result, it must be simplified; hence there are a few Wireless sensor networks with various protocols that will handle Congestion Control. The Deterministic Energy Efficient Clustering (DEC) protocol, which is fully based on residual energy and the token bucket method, is being investigated as a way to increase the energy efficiency. In the event of congestion, our proposal provides a way to cope with it and solves it using this method to improve lifespan of the sensor networks. Experiments in simulation show that the proposed strategy can significantly enhance lifetime, energy, throughput, and packet loss.
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spelling doaj.art-d70148f45ca146bc947ae53c2cbc76c12023-09-01T08:56:54ZengPolish Academy of SciencesInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications2081-84912300-19332023-09-01vol. 69No 3507513https://doi.org/10.24425/ijet.2023.146499Token Bucket Algorithm with Modernization Techniques to avoid Congestion in DEC Protocol of WSNHabibulla Mohammad0K. Phani Rama Krishna1Ch Gangadhar2Riazuddin Mohammed3PVP Siddhartha Institute of Technology, IndiaPVP Siddhartha Institute of Technology, IndiaPVP Siddhartha Institute of Technology, IndiaUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, CanadaA wireless sensor system is an essential aspect in many fields. It consists of a great deal of sensor nodes. These sensor networks carry out a number of tasks, including interaction, distribution, recognition, and power supply. Data is transmitted from source to destination and plays an important role. Congestion may occur during data transmission from one node to another and also at cluster head locations. Congestion will arise as a result of either traffic division or resource allocation. Energy will be wasted due to traffic division congestion, which causes packet loss and retransmission of removed packets. As a result, it must be simplified; hence there are a few Wireless sensor networks with various protocols that will handle Congestion Control. The Deterministic Energy Efficient Clustering (DEC) protocol, which is fully based on residual energy and the token bucket method, is being investigated as a way to increase the energy efficiency. In the event of congestion, our proposal provides a way to cope with it and solves it using this method to improve lifespan of the sensor networks. Experiments in simulation show that the proposed strategy can significantly enhance lifetime, energy, throughput, and packet loss.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/128289/PDF/13-3922-Mohammed-sk.pdftoken bucketqueuepacket sizebase stationresidual energycongestion
spellingShingle Habibulla Mohammad
K. Phani Rama Krishna
Ch Gangadhar
Riazuddin Mohammed
Token Bucket Algorithm with Modernization Techniques to avoid Congestion in DEC Protocol of WSN
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
token bucket
queue
packet size
base station
residual energy
congestion
title Token Bucket Algorithm with Modernization Techniques to avoid Congestion in DEC Protocol of WSN
title_full Token Bucket Algorithm with Modernization Techniques to avoid Congestion in DEC Protocol of WSN
title_fullStr Token Bucket Algorithm with Modernization Techniques to avoid Congestion in DEC Protocol of WSN
title_full_unstemmed Token Bucket Algorithm with Modernization Techniques to avoid Congestion in DEC Protocol of WSN
title_short Token Bucket Algorithm with Modernization Techniques to avoid Congestion in DEC Protocol of WSN
title_sort token bucket algorithm with modernization techniques to avoid congestion in dec protocol of wsn
topic token bucket
queue
packet size
base station
residual energy
congestion
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/128289/PDF/13-3922-Mohammed-sk.pdf
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AT kphaniramakrishna tokenbucketalgorithmwithmodernizationtechniquestoavoidcongestionindecprotocolofwsn
AT chgangadhar tokenbucketalgorithmwithmodernizationtechniquestoavoidcongestionindecprotocolofwsn
AT riazuddinmohammed tokenbucketalgorithmwithmodernizationtechniquestoavoidcongestionindecprotocolofwsn