Tight finite-key analysis for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution

Due to the capability of tolerating high error rate and generating more key bits per trial, high-dimensional quantum key distribution attracts wide interest. Despite great progresses in high-dimensional quantum key distribution, there are still some gaps between theory and experiment. One of these i...

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Main Authors: Rong Wang, Zhen-Qiang Yin, Hang Liu, Shuang Wang, Wei Chen, Guang-Can Guo, Zheng-Fu Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-04-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023019
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author Rong Wang
Zhen-Qiang Yin
Hang Liu
Shuang Wang
Wei Chen
Guang-Can Guo
Zheng-Fu Han
author_facet Rong Wang
Zhen-Qiang Yin
Hang Liu
Shuang Wang
Wei Chen
Guang-Can Guo
Zheng-Fu Han
author_sort Rong Wang
collection DOAJ
description Due to the capability of tolerating high error rate and generating more key bits per trial, high-dimensional quantum key distribution attracts wide interest. Despite great progresses in high-dimensional quantum key distribution, there are still some gaps between theory and experiment. One of these is that the security of the secret key heavily depends on the number of the emitted signals. So far, the existing security proofs are only suitable in the case with an infinite or unpractically large number of emitted signals. Here, by introducing the idea of “key classification” and developing relevant techniques based on the uncertainty relation for smooth entropies, we propose a tight finite-key analysis suitable for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution protocols. Benefitting from our theory, high-dimensional quantum key distribution protocols with finite resources become experimentally feasible.
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spelling doaj.art-d7017e28a7824698b3fec4c3fc7a2c272024-04-12T17:08:57ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-04-013202301910.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023019Tight finite-key analysis for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distributionRong WangZhen-Qiang YinHang LiuShuang WangWei ChenGuang-Can GuoZheng-Fu HanDue to the capability of tolerating high error rate and generating more key bits per trial, high-dimensional quantum key distribution attracts wide interest. Despite great progresses in high-dimensional quantum key distribution, there are still some gaps between theory and experiment. One of these is that the security of the secret key heavily depends on the number of the emitted signals. So far, the existing security proofs are only suitable in the case with an infinite or unpractically large number of emitted signals. Here, by introducing the idea of “key classification” and developing relevant techniques based on the uncertainty relation for smooth entropies, we propose a tight finite-key analysis suitable for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution protocols. Benefitting from our theory, high-dimensional quantum key distribution protocols with finite resources become experimentally feasible.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023019
spellingShingle Rong Wang
Zhen-Qiang Yin
Hang Liu
Shuang Wang
Wei Chen
Guang-Can Guo
Zheng-Fu Han
Tight finite-key analysis for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution
Physical Review Research
title Tight finite-key analysis for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution
title_full Tight finite-key analysis for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution
title_fullStr Tight finite-key analysis for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution
title_full_unstemmed Tight finite-key analysis for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution
title_short Tight finite-key analysis for generalized high-dimensional quantum key distribution
title_sort tight finite key analysis for generalized high dimensional quantum key distribution
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023019
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AT weichen tightfinitekeyanalysisforgeneralizedhighdimensionalquantumkeydistribution
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