Prediction of Charging Demand of Electric City Buses of Helsinki, Finland by Random Forest

Climate change, global warming, pollution, and energy crisis are the major growing concerns of this era, which have initiated the electrification of transport. The electrification of roadway transport has the potential to drastically reduce pollution and the growing demand for energy and to increase...

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Main Authors: Sanchari Deb, Xiao-Zhi Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3679
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author Sanchari Deb
Xiao-Zhi Gao
author_facet Sanchari Deb
Xiao-Zhi Gao
author_sort Sanchari Deb
collection DOAJ
description Climate change, global warming, pollution, and energy crisis are the major growing concerns of this era, which have initiated the electrification of transport. The electrification of roadway transport has the potential to drastically reduce pollution and the growing demand for energy and to increase the load demand of the power grid, thereby giving a rise to technological and commercial challenges. Thus, charging load prediction is a crucial and demanding issue for maintaining the security and stability of power systems. During recent years, random forest has gained a lot of popularity as a powerful machine learning technique for classification as well as regression analysis. This work develops a random forest (RF)-based approach for predicting charging demand. The proposed method is validated for the prediction of public e-bus charging demand in the city of Helsinki, Finland. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-d70bb7e6e7b84cb1920d0c96de52d7772023-11-23T10:51:34ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-05-011510367910.3390/en15103679Prediction of Charging Demand of Electric City Buses of Helsinki, Finland by Random ForestSanchari Deb0Xiao-Zhi Gao1School of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UKSchool of Computing, University of Eastern Finland, 70211 Kuopio, FinlandClimate change, global warming, pollution, and energy crisis are the major growing concerns of this era, which have initiated the electrification of transport. The electrification of roadway transport has the potential to drastically reduce pollution and the growing demand for energy and to increase the load demand of the power grid, thereby giving a rise to technological and commercial challenges. Thus, charging load prediction is a crucial and demanding issue for maintaining the security and stability of power systems. During recent years, random forest has gained a lot of popularity as a powerful machine learning technique for classification as well as regression analysis. This work develops a random forest (RF)-based approach for predicting charging demand. The proposed method is validated for the prediction of public e-bus charging demand in the city of Helsinki, Finland. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our scheme.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3679chargerdemandE busrandom forestelectric vehiclecharging
spellingShingle Sanchari Deb
Xiao-Zhi Gao
Prediction of Charging Demand of Electric City Buses of Helsinki, Finland by Random Forest
Energies
charger
demand
E bus
random forest
electric vehicle
charging
title Prediction of Charging Demand of Electric City Buses of Helsinki, Finland by Random Forest
title_full Prediction of Charging Demand of Electric City Buses of Helsinki, Finland by Random Forest
title_fullStr Prediction of Charging Demand of Electric City Buses of Helsinki, Finland by Random Forest
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Charging Demand of Electric City Buses of Helsinki, Finland by Random Forest
title_short Prediction of Charging Demand of Electric City Buses of Helsinki, Finland by Random Forest
title_sort prediction of charging demand of electric city buses of helsinki finland by random forest
topic charger
demand
E bus
random forest
electric vehicle
charging
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3679
work_keys_str_mv AT sancharideb predictionofchargingdemandofelectriccitybusesofhelsinkifinlandbyrandomforest
AT xiaozhigao predictionofchargingdemandofelectriccitybusesofhelsinkifinlandbyrandomforest