The role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of Hancornia speciosa latex

The Hancornia speciosa latex has shown angiogenic activity. Angiogenesis plays a major role in wound healing, and materials that stimulate this process could be used to develop drugs. This study aimed to explain the role of proteins in the H. speciosa serum fraction latex in angiogenesis. Hence, thi...

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Main Authors: Patricia D'Abadia, Amanda Fernandes Costa, Myllena Tolentino Firmino Firmino, Samantha Caramori, Ruy de Souza Lino-Junior, Fabiana Fonseca Zanoelo Zanoelo, Pablo José Gonçalves Gonçalves, Luciane Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2022-09-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/61092
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author Patricia D'Abadia
Amanda Fernandes Costa
Myllena Tolentino Firmino Firmino
Samantha Caramori
Ruy de Souza Lino-Junior
Fabiana Fonseca Zanoelo Zanoelo
Pablo José Gonçalves Gonçalves
Luciane Almeida
author_facet Patricia D'Abadia
Amanda Fernandes Costa
Myllena Tolentino Firmino Firmino
Samantha Caramori
Ruy de Souza Lino-Junior
Fabiana Fonseca Zanoelo Zanoelo
Pablo José Gonçalves Gonçalves
Luciane Almeida
author_sort Patricia D'Abadia
collection DOAJ
description The Hancornia speciosa latex has shown angiogenic activity. Angiogenesis plays a major role in wound healing, and materials that stimulate this process could be used to develop drugs. This study aimed to explain the role of proteins in the H. speciosa serum fraction latex in angiogenesis. Hence, this material was treated with proteinase K and the proteins were inactivated. After protein inactivation, angiogenic activity was assessed with the chick chorioallantoic membrane assay. The result showed that the proteins in the serum fraction are responsible for angiogenic activity. Then, the total protein content in the serum fraction and its enzymatic activity were investigated. The low protein content observed in the H. speciosa serum fraction latex suggests that this biomaterial could be used to develop new drugs with a hypoallergenic response. Despite the low protein content, there was a significant enzymatic activity of at least three enzymes in the serum fraction latex: β-1,3 glucanase, β-glucosidase, and proteases. These enzymes seem to influence the healing process, assisting debridement, extracellular matrix remodeling, and collagen deposition, and decreasing the chances of contamination by microorganisms. In conclusion, the enzymes in the H. speciosa serum latex are associated with the angiogenic activity of this biomaterial and may be used to assist the wound healing process.
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spelling doaj.art-d70c6cdf3e9d4b13b5251c71f1324cc92022-12-22T04:32:19ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632022-09-0138e38086e3808610.14393/BJ-v38n0a2022-6109233709The role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of Hancornia speciosa latexPatricia D'Abadia0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4756-4869Amanda Fernandes Costa1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1768-6083Myllena Tolentino Firmino Firmino2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2807-4760Samantha Caramori3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2676-8280Ruy de Souza Lino-Junior4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-5102Fabiana Fonseca Zanoelo Zanoelo5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5778-0322Pablo José Gonçalves Gonçalves6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0246-1073Luciane Almeida7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1764-1480Universidade Estadual de GoiásUniversidade Estadual de GoiásUniversidade Estadual de GoiásUniversidade Estadual de GoiásUniversidade Federal de GoiásUniversidade Federal do Mato Grosso do SulUniversidade Federal de GoiásUniversidade Estadual de GoiásThe Hancornia speciosa latex has shown angiogenic activity. Angiogenesis plays a major role in wound healing, and materials that stimulate this process could be used to develop drugs. This study aimed to explain the role of proteins in the H. speciosa serum fraction latex in angiogenesis. Hence, this material was treated with proteinase K and the proteins were inactivated. After protein inactivation, angiogenic activity was assessed with the chick chorioallantoic membrane assay. The result showed that the proteins in the serum fraction are responsible for angiogenic activity. Then, the total protein content in the serum fraction and its enzymatic activity were investigated. The low protein content observed in the H. speciosa serum fraction latex suggests that this biomaterial could be used to develop new drugs with a hypoallergenic response. Despite the low protein content, there was a significant enzymatic activity of at least three enzymes in the serum fraction latex: β-1,3 glucanase, β-glucosidase, and proteases. These enzymes seem to influence the healing process, assisting debridement, extracellular matrix remodeling, and collagen deposition, and decreasing the chances of contamination by microorganisms. In conclusion, the enzymes in the H. speciosa serum latex are associated with the angiogenic activity of this biomaterial and may be used to assist the wound healing process.https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/61092chick chorioallantoic membraneenzymesproteinase k
spellingShingle Patricia D'Abadia
Amanda Fernandes Costa
Myllena Tolentino Firmino Firmino
Samantha Caramori
Ruy de Souza Lino-Junior
Fabiana Fonseca Zanoelo Zanoelo
Pablo José Gonçalves Gonçalves
Luciane Almeida
The role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of Hancornia speciosa latex
Bioscience Journal
chick chorioallantoic membrane
enzymes
proteinase k
title The role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of Hancornia speciosa latex
title_full The role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of Hancornia speciosa latex
title_fullStr The role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of Hancornia speciosa latex
title_full_unstemmed The role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of Hancornia speciosa latex
title_short The role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of Hancornia speciosa latex
title_sort role of enzymes in the angiogenic activity of hancornia speciosa latex
topic chick chorioallantoic membrane
enzymes
proteinase k
url https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/61092
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