MORAL-ETHICAL COMPONENT PROFESSIONALISM OF THE FUTURE PHYSICIAN

Purpose. The objective of this research is to determine on what ethical principles should the modern medical education in Russia be based. Methodology. The study has been conducted by means of general scientific methods – descriptive, comparative and generalizing – and sociological approach. Resul...

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Main Author: Ol’ga Andreyevna Semenova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science and Innovation Center Publishing House 2017-11-01
Series:Sovremennye Issledovaniâ Socialʹnyh Problem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal-s.org/index.php/sisp/article/view/10243
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author Ol’ga Andreyevna Semenova
author_facet Ol’ga Andreyevna Semenova
author_sort Ol’ga Andreyevna Semenova
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. The objective of this research is to determine on what ethical principles should the modern medical education in Russia be based. Methodology. The study has been conducted by means of general scientific methods – descriptive, comparative and generalizing – and sociological approach. Results. The retrospective analysis of the most common models of medical ethics reveals their social conditioning. Specific historical factors, which ensure the priority of one or the other moral and ethical principles, are considered. The study states the similarity of socio-cultural conditions of the modern Russian society and historical circumstances of the Ancient Greek (IVB.C.)and Western Europe (XV–XVI A.D.) societies. First of all, this similarity includes the restoration of social trust in doctors and enhancement of individual ethical and psychological approach to patients’ treatment. Based on this conclusion, the necessity of enlarging the humanities subject field is claimed. Additionally, the sociological survey of students registered the comprehension of humanitarian essence of medical activity on the one hand, and overly pragmatic ideology of future doctors. These results support the conclusion about actualization of two moral and ethical principles in the educational process: principle of beneficence and principle of non-maleficence that represent the two historically first models of medical ethics. It is emphasized that accentuation of moral and ethical, and emotional and psychological contents of medical education could revive the authority of doctor’s profession in modern conditions. Practical implications. Results of this study could be used in the area of design and development of educational and teaching process in medical educational institutions.
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spelling doaj.art-d7152c85d868415e821a95ee650ee3f52022-12-21T23:34:13ZengScience and Innovation Center Publishing HouseSovremennye Issledovaniâ Socialʹnyh Problem2218-74052017-11-018725728210.12731/2218-7405-2017-7-257-2826141MORAL-ETHICAL COMPONENT PROFESSIONALISM OF THE FUTURE PHYSICIANOl’ga Andreyevna Semenova0Ставропольский государственный медицинский университетPurpose. The objective of this research is to determine on what ethical principles should the modern medical education in Russia be based. Methodology. The study has been conducted by means of general scientific methods – descriptive, comparative and generalizing – and sociological approach. Results. The retrospective analysis of the most common models of medical ethics reveals their social conditioning. Specific historical factors, which ensure the priority of one or the other moral and ethical principles, are considered. The study states the similarity of socio-cultural conditions of the modern Russian society and historical circumstances of the Ancient Greek (IVB.C.)and Western Europe (XV–XVI A.D.) societies. First of all, this similarity includes the restoration of social trust in doctors and enhancement of individual ethical and psychological approach to patients’ treatment. Based on this conclusion, the necessity of enlarging the humanities subject field is claimed. Additionally, the sociological survey of students registered the comprehension of humanitarian essence of medical activity on the one hand, and overly pragmatic ideology of future doctors. These results support the conclusion about actualization of two moral and ethical principles in the educational process: principle of beneficence and principle of non-maleficence that represent the two historically first models of medical ethics. It is emphasized that accentuation of moral and ethical, and emotional and psychological contents of medical education could revive the authority of doctor’s profession in modern conditions. Practical implications. Results of this study could be used in the area of design and development of educational and teaching process in medical educational institutions.http://journal-s.org/index.php/sisp/article/view/10243модели врачебной этикиконкретно-исторические условияморально-этические принципыгуманизациямедицинское образованиебудущие врачи
spellingShingle Ol’ga Andreyevna Semenova
MORAL-ETHICAL COMPONENT PROFESSIONALISM OF THE FUTURE PHYSICIAN
Sovremennye Issledovaniâ Socialʹnyh Problem
модели врачебной этики
конкретно-исторические условия
морально-этические принципы
гуманизация
медицинское образование
будущие врачи
title MORAL-ETHICAL COMPONENT PROFESSIONALISM OF THE FUTURE PHYSICIAN
title_full MORAL-ETHICAL COMPONENT PROFESSIONALISM OF THE FUTURE PHYSICIAN
title_fullStr MORAL-ETHICAL COMPONENT PROFESSIONALISM OF THE FUTURE PHYSICIAN
title_full_unstemmed MORAL-ETHICAL COMPONENT PROFESSIONALISM OF THE FUTURE PHYSICIAN
title_short MORAL-ETHICAL COMPONENT PROFESSIONALISM OF THE FUTURE PHYSICIAN
title_sort moral ethical component professionalism of the future physician
topic модели врачебной этики
конкретно-исторические условия
морально-этические принципы
гуманизация
медицинское образование
будущие врачи
url http://journal-s.org/index.php/sisp/article/view/10243
work_keys_str_mv AT olgaandreyevnasemenova moralethicalcomponentprofessionalismofthefuturephysician