Effect of Spinally Administered Simvastatin on the Formalin-Induced Nociceptive Response in Mice
Clinical and experimental observations indicated that 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase inhibitor statins have pleiotropic effects. The present study determined the antinociceptive property of centrally administered simvastatin on the formalin-induced nociception in the mouse. Intrathecal adm...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2012-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Pharmacological Sciences |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319305298 |
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author | Masahiro Ohsawa Junpei Mutoh Shohei Yamamoto Hideki Ono Hiroaki Hisa |
author_facet | Masahiro Ohsawa Junpei Mutoh Shohei Yamamoto Hideki Ono Hiroaki Hisa |
author_sort | Masahiro Ohsawa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Clinical and experimental observations indicated that 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase inhibitor statins have pleiotropic effects. The present study determined the antinociceptive property of centrally administered simvastatin on the formalin-induced nociception in the mouse. Intrathecal administration of simvastatin at doses of 0.5 – 50 nmol dose-dependently attenuated the second, but not the first, phase of the formalin-induced nociception, which was partially reversed by mevalonate (5 μmol). Intracerebroventricular injection of simvastatin (50 nmol) did not affect the formalin-induced nociception. These results suggest that simvastatin-induced antinociception is mediated by attenuation of the sensitization of spinal nociceptive transmission. Keywords:: simvastatin, spinal cord, inflammation |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1347-8613 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T10:36:20Z |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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spelling | doaj.art-d7167e25c6e244c4a4ae5a11c00997882022-12-22T03:36:42ZengElsevierJournal of Pharmacological Sciences1347-86132012-01-011191102106Effect of Spinally Administered Simvastatin on the Formalin-Induced Nociceptive Response in MiceMasahiro Ohsawa0Junpei Mutoh1Shohei Yamamoto2Hideki Ono3Hiroaki Hisa4Second Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University of Health and Welfare, 1714-1 Yoshino-machi, Nobeoka-shi, Miyazaki 882-8508, Japan; Laboratory of CNS Pharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, 3-1 Tanabe-dori, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya 467-8603, Japan; Corresponding author. ohsawa@phar.nagoya-cu.ac.jp on April 18, 2012 (in advance)Second Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University of Health and Welfare, 1714-1 Yoshino-machi, Nobeoka-shi, Miyazaki 882-8508, JapanLaboratory of CNS Pharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, 3-1 Tanabe-dori, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya 467-8603, JapanLaboratory of CNS Pharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, 3-1 Tanabe-dori, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya 467-8603, JapanSecond Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University of Health and Welfare, 1714-1 Yoshino-machi, Nobeoka-shi, Miyazaki 882-8508, JapanClinical and experimental observations indicated that 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase inhibitor statins have pleiotropic effects. The present study determined the antinociceptive property of centrally administered simvastatin on the formalin-induced nociception in the mouse. Intrathecal administration of simvastatin at doses of 0.5 – 50 nmol dose-dependently attenuated the second, but not the first, phase of the formalin-induced nociception, which was partially reversed by mevalonate (5 μmol). Intracerebroventricular injection of simvastatin (50 nmol) did not affect the formalin-induced nociception. These results suggest that simvastatin-induced antinociception is mediated by attenuation of the sensitization of spinal nociceptive transmission. Keywords:: simvastatin, spinal cord, inflammationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319305298 |
spellingShingle | Masahiro Ohsawa Junpei Mutoh Shohei Yamamoto Hideki Ono Hiroaki Hisa Effect of Spinally Administered Simvastatin on the Formalin-Induced Nociceptive Response in Mice Journal of Pharmacological Sciences |
title | Effect of Spinally Administered Simvastatin on the Formalin-Induced Nociceptive Response in Mice |
title_full | Effect of Spinally Administered Simvastatin on the Formalin-Induced Nociceptive Response in Mice |
title_fullStr | Effect of Spinally Administered Simvastatin on the Formalin-Induced Nociceptive Response in Mice |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Spinally Administered Simvastatin on the Formalin-Induced Nociceptive Response in Mice |
title_short | Effect of Spinally Administered Simvastatin on the Formalin-Induced Nociceptive Response in Mice |
title_sort | effect of spinally administered simvastatin on the formalin induced nociceptive response in mice |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319305298 |
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