Heparin and Derivatives for Advanced Cell Therapies

Heparin and its derivatives are saving thousands of human lives annually, by successfully preventing and treating thromboembolic events. Although the mode of action during anticoagulation is well studied, their influence on cell behavior is not fully understood as is the risk of bleeding and other s...

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Main Authors: Sandra Laner-Plamberger, Michaela Oeller, Eva Rohde, Katharina Schallmoser, Dirk Strunk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/12041
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author Sandra Laner-Plamberger
Michaela Oeller
Eva Rohde
Katharina Schallmoser
Dirk Strunk
author_facet Sandra Laner-Plamberger
Michaela Oeller
Eva Rohde
Katharina Schallmoser
Dirk Strunk
author_sort Sandra Laner-Plamberger
collection DOAJ
description Heparin and its derivatives are saving thousands of human lives annually, by successfully preventing and treating thromboembolic events. Although the mode of action during anticoagulation is well studied, their influence on cell behavior is not fully understood as is the risk of bleeding and other side effects. New applications in regenerative medicine have evolved supporting production of cell-based therapeutics or as a substrate for creating functionalized matrices in biotechnology. The currently resurgent interest in heparins is related to the expected combined anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombotic and anti-viral action against COVID-19. Based on a concise summary of key biochemical and clinical data, this review summarizes the impact for manufacturing and application of cell therapeutics and highlights the need for discriminating the different heparins.
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spelling doaj.art-d718155f4c184c03b98c809c399e11cb2023-11-22T21:01:54ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-11-0122211204110.3390/ijms222112041Heparin and Derivatives for Advanced Cell TherapiesSandra Laner-Plamberger0Michaela Oeller1Eva Rohde2Katharina Schallmoser3Dirk Strunk4Department of Transfusion Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, AustriaDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, AustriaDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, AustriaDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, AustriaSpinal Cord Injury and Tissue Regeneration Center Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University of Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, AustriaHeparin and its derivatives are saving thousands of human lives annually, by successfully preventing and treating thromboembolic events. Although the mode of action during anticoagulation is well studied, their influence on cell behavior is not fully understood as is the risk of bleeding and other side effects. New applications in regenerative medicine have evolved supporting production of cell-based therapeutics or as a substrate for creating functionalized matrices in biotechnology. The currently resurgent interest in heparins is related to the expected combined anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombotic and anti-viral action against COVID-19. Based on a concise summary of key biochemical and clinical data, this review summarizes the impact for manufacturing and application of cell therapeutics and highlights the need for discriminating the different heparins.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/12041heparincell therapyregenerative medicinebiomaterialshuman platelet lysateextracellular vesicles
spellingShingle Sandra Laner-Plamberger
Michaela Oeller
Eva Rohde
Katharina Schallmoser
Dirk Strunk
Heparin and Derivatives for Advanced Cell Therapies
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
heparin
cell therapy
regenerative medicine
biomaterials
human platelet lysate
extracellular vesicles
title Heparin and Derivatives for Advanced Cell Therapies
title_full Heparin and Derivatives for Advanced Cell Therapies
title_fullStr Heparin and Derivatives for Advanced Cell Therapies
title_full_unstemmed Heparin and Derivatives for Advanced Cell Therapies
title_short Heparin and Derivatives for Advanced Cell Therapies
title_sort heparin and derivatives for advanced cell therapies
topic heparin
cell therapy
regenerative medicine
biomaterials
human platelet lysate
extracellular vesicles
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/12041
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AT evarohde heparinandderivativesforadvancedcelltherapies
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AT dirkstrunk heparinandderivativesforadvancedcelltherapies