A Genetic Algorithm-Controlled Solar Tracker Robot with Increased Precision Due to Evolution

The aim of this paper is to present the genetic algorithm used in programming a solar tracker robot. The solar tracker robot can be used to increase the efficiency of solar panels by rotating them toward the Sun. When the efficiency of solar panels is increased, they can reduce the space occupied by...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roland Szabo, Radu-Stefan Ricman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/430
Description
Summary:The aim of this paper is to present the genetic algorithm used in programming a solar tracker robot. The solar tracker robot can be used to increase the efficiency of solar panels by rotating them toward the Sun. When the efficiency of solar panels is increased, they can reduce the space occupied by them. Efficiency can also be increased by genetic algorithms, where a solar panel can evolve and thus track the Sun more precisely. The genetic algorithm implemented in the solar tracker is the main focus of this paper. The genetic algorithm is presented with a flow chart and formulas. After this, the system is implemented on a solar tracker robot and validated with real experiments. The solar tracker robot algorithm is implemented in the C language on a microcontroller built on an FPGA platform.
ISSN:2075-1702