Effect of SILPs on the Vulcanization and Properties of Ethylene–Propylene–Diene Elastomer
Ionic liquids (ILs) are increasingly used in elastomer technology due to unique physico-chemical properties, which are stable at the temperature of preparation and during processing of rubber compounds. The latest IL application concept is supported ionic liquid-phase (SILP) materials, where an IL f...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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| Series: | Polymers |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1220 |
| _version_ | 1797566911945375744 |
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| author | Anna Sowińska Magdalena Maciejewska Laina Guo Etienne Delebecq |
| author_facet | Anna Sowińska Magdalena Maciejewska Laina Guo Etienne Delebecq |
| author_sort | Anna Sowińska |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Ionic liquids (ILs) are increasingly used in elastomer technology due to unique physico-chemical properties, which are stable at the temperature of preparation and during processing of rubber compounds. The latest IL application concept is supported ionic liquid-phase (SILP) materials, where an IL film is immobilized on the solid phase. The main aim of this work was studying the influence of IL immobilized on the surface of solid supports, such as silica and carbon black, on the vulcanization process, mechanical properties, and thermal behavior of ethylene–propylene–diene (EPDM) elastomer. Application of the SILP materials enabled the control of EPDM vulcanization without deterioration of the crosslink density, damping properties, thermal stability, and resistance of the vulcanizates to thermo-oxidative aging. Slight improvements in the tensile strength and hardness of the vulcanizates were observed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:34:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d71b1a9fca34463ca576703cb9e7cc53 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4360 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:34:08Z |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Polymers |
| spelling | doaj.art-d71b1a9fca34463ca576703cb9e7cc532023-11-20T01:54:06ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-05-01126122010.3390/polym12061220Effect of SILPs on the Vulcanization and Properties of Ethylene–Propylene–Diene ElastomerAnna Sowińska0Magdalena Maciejewska1Laina Guo2Etienne Delebecq3Institute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego Street 12/16, 90-924 Lodz, PolandInstitute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego Street 12/16, 90-924 Lodz, PolandHutchinson S.A-Research & Innovation Center, Rue Gustave Nourry BP31, 45120 Châlette sur Loing, FranceHutchinson S.A-Research & Innovation Center, Rue Gustave Nourry BP31, 45120 Châlette sur Loing, FranceIonic liquids (ILs) are increasingly used in elastomer technology due to unique physico-chemical properties, which are stable at the temperature of preparation and during processing of rubber compounds. The latest IL application concept is supported ionic liquid-phase (SILP) materials, where an IL film is immobilized on the solid phase. The main aim of this work was studying the influence of IL immobilized on the surface of solid supports, such as silica and carbon black, on the vulcanization process, mechanical properties, and thermal behavior of ethylene–propylene–diene (EPDM) elastomer. Application of the SILP materials enabled the control of EPDM vulcanization without deterioration of the crosslink density, damping properties, thermal stability, and resistance of the vulcanizates to thermo-oxidative aging. Slight improvements in the tensile strength and hardness of the vulcanizates were observed.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1220ionic liquidssolid supportsSILPsethylene–propylene–diene rubbervulcanization |
| spellingShingle | Anna Sowińska Magdalena Maciejewska Laina Guo Etienne Delebecq Effect of SILPs on the Vulcanization and Properties of Ethylene–Propylene–Diene Elastomer Polymers ionic liquids solid supports SILPs ethylene–propylene–diene rubber vulcanization |
| title | Effect of SILPs on the Vulcanization and Properties of Ethylene–Propylene–Diene Elastomer |
| title_full | Effect of SILPs on the Vulcanization and Properties of Ethylene–Propylene–Diene Elastomer |
| title_fullStr | Effect of SILPs on the Vulcanization and Properties of Ethylene–Propylene–Diene Elastomer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of SILPs on the Vulcanization and Properties of Ethylene–Propylene–Diene Elastomer |
| title_short | Effect of SILPs on the Vulcanization and Properties of Ethylene–Propylene–Diene Elastomer |
| title_sort | effect of silps on the vulcanization and properties of ethylene propylene diene elastomer |
| topic | ionic liquids solid supports SILPs ethylene–propylene–diene rubber vulcanization |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1220 |
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