Haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated, alpha-fetoprotein-negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhood

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Cases with subcutaneous metastasis of differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma to the abdominal wall without prior seeding as a consequence of local interventions with a negative or normal alpha-fetoprotein level in the serum are extr...

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Main Authors: Zachau L, Zeckey C, Schlue J, Sander J, Meyer-Heithuis C, Winkler M, Klempnauer J, Schrem H
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-05-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wjso.com/content/10/1/98
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author Zachau L
Zeckey C
Schlue J
Sander J
Meyer-Heithuis C
Winkler M
Klempnauer J
Schrem H
author_facet Zachau L
Zeckey C
Schlue J
Sander J
Meyer-Heithuis C
Winkler M
Klempnauer J
Schrem H
author_sort Zachau L
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Cases with subcutaneous metastasis of differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma to the abdominal wall without prior seeding as a consequence of local interventions with a negative or normal alpha-fetoprotein level in the serum are extremely rare.</p> <p>Case report</p> <p>This is the first report of a case with AFP-negative, differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis to the abdominal wall within a pre-existing subcutaneous lipoma since childhood after antiandrogen therapy with leuprorelin and buserelin acetate for prostate cancer without seeding.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Clinical features including histology, immunohistochemistry, clinical course and surgical approach are presented.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Histological examination revealed a hepatocellular carcinoma with a trabecular and pseudoglandular growth pattern with moderately atypical hepatocytes with multifocal bile formation within a lipoma. The postoperative course of abdominal wall reconstruction with a monocryl-prolene mesh and a local flap after potentially curative resection was uncomplicated.</p> <p>Discussion and conclusion</p> <p>It may be that previous antiandrogen treatment for prostate carcinoma contributed to the fact that our patient developed alpha-fetoprotein-negative and androgen receptor-negative subcutaneous abdominal wall metastasis within a pre-existing lipoma since childhood.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d71c84cc0bda4740919b9f813e5c31482022-12-21T20:38:19ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192012-05-011019810.1186/1477-7819-10-98Haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated, alpha-fetoprotein-negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhoodZachau LZeckey CSchlue JSander JMeyer-Heithuis CWinkler MKlempnauer JSchrem H<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Cases with subcutaneous metastasis of differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma to the abdominal wall without prior seeding as a consequence of local interventions with a negative or normal alpha-fetoprotein level in the serum are extremely rare.</p> <p>Case report</p> <p>This is the first report of a case with AFP-negative, differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis to the abdominal wall within a pre-existing subcutaneous lipoma since childhood after antiandrogen therapy with leuprorelin and buserelin acetate for prostate cancer without seeding.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Clinical features including histology, immunohistochemistry, clinical course and surgical approach are presented.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Histological examination revealed a hepatocellular carcinoma with a trabecular and pseudoglandular growth pattern with moderately atypical hepatocytes with multifocal bile formation within a lipoma. The postoperative course of abdominal wall reconstruction with a monocryl-prolene mesh and a local flap after potentially curative resection was uncomplicated.</p> <p>Discussion and conclusion</p> <p>It may be that previous antiandrogen treatment for prostate carcinoma contributed to the fact that our patient developed alpha-fetoprotein-negative and androgen receptor-negative subcutaneous abdominal wall metastasis within a pre-existing lipoma since childhood.</p>http://www.wjso.com/content/10/1/98Hepatocellular carcinomaCutaneous metastasisAntiandrogen therapy
spellingShingle Zachau L
Zeckey C
Schlue J
Sander J
Meyer-Heithuis C
Winkler M
Klempnauer J
Schrem H
Haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated, alpha-fetoprotein-negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhood
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Cutaneous metastasis
Antiandrogen therapy
title Haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated, alpha-fetoprotein-negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhood
title_full Haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated, alpha-fetoprotein-negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhood
title_fullStr Haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated, alpha-fetoprotein-negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhood
title_full_unstemmed Haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated, alpha-fetoprotein-negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhood
title_short Haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated, alpha-fetoprotein-negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhood
title_sort haematogenous abdominal wall metastasis of differentiated alpha fetoprotein negative hepatocellular carcinoma after previous antiandrogen therapy within a site of lipoma manifestation since childhood
topic Hepatocellular carcinoma
Cutaneous metastasis
Antiandrogen therapy
url http://www.wjso.com/content/10/1/98
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