In vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia L. (Apocynaceae)

This study describes a simple and promising for in vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia, a species abundantly found in southern Brazil utilized for medicinal purposes and as a source of compounds that may be used to develop new synthetic drugs. Apical and hypocotyl explants were cul...

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Main Authors: Arildo José Braz de Oliveira, Vanda Marilza de Carvalho, Alexandre Ferreira, Fernando Y. Sato, Maria de Fátima Pires da Silva Machado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade de Investigações Florestais 2003-08-01
Series:Revista Árvore
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622003000400001&tlng=en
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author Arildo José Braz de Oliveira
Vanda Marilza de Carvalho
Alexandre Ferreira
Fernando Y. Sato
Maria de Fátima Pires da Silva Machado
author_facet Arildo José Braz de Oliveira
Vanda Marilza de Carvalho
Alexandre Ferreira
Fernando Y. Sato
Maria de Fátima Pires da Silva Machado
author_sort Arildo José Braz de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description This study describes a simple and promising for in vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia, a species abundantly found in southern Brazil utilized for medicinal purposes and as a source of compounds that may be used to develop new synthetic drugs. Apical and hypocotyl explants were cultured in MS medium containing different concentrations of the cytokinins benzylaminopurine (BA) and 6-furfurylaminopurine (kinetin), supplemented with phloroglucinol (1, 3, 5-hydroxybenzene) to stimulate growth and shoot proliferation. Cytokinin added to the culture media positively influenced the micropropagation of T. fuchsiaefolia.and kinetin induced more shoots per explant than BA cytokinin. A favorable effect of phloroglucinol on apical and lateral buds from hypocotyls was also achieved in medium containing no kinetin or in all kinetin concentrations tested. Short pulses of auxin 3-indolebutyric acid (IBA) 5.0 mg/l resulted in satisfactory rooting in apical microcuttings. The addition of phloroglucinol to MS medium induced rhizogenesis in 29% of the nodal segments transferred to MS medium in the absence of IBA and in 50% of the nodal segments transferred to MS medium containing 0.5 mg/l IBA and in nodal segments previously submitted to short pulses of IBA.
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spelling doaj.art-d71dc2a3788a43249aef73c099ba8a5d2022-12-21T21:23:27ZengSociedade de Investigações FlorestaisRevista Árvore1806-90882003-08-0127442142510.1590/S0100-67622003000400001In vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia L. (Apocynaceae)Arildo José Braz de Oliveira0Vanda Marilza de Carvalho1Alexandre Ferreira2Fernando Y. Sato3Maria de Fátima Pires da Silva Machado4Universidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáThis study describes a simple and promising for in vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia, a species abundantly found in southern Brazil utilized for medicinal purposes and as a source of compounds that may be used to develop new synthetic drugs. Apical and hypocotyl explants were cultured in MS medium containing different concentrations of the cytokinins benzylaminopurine (BA) and 6-furfurylaminopurine (kinetin), supplemented with phloroglucinol (1, 3, 5-hydroxybenzene) to stimulate growth and shoot proliferation. Cytokinin added to the culture media positively influenced the micropropagation of T. fuchsiaefolia.and kinetin induced more shoots per explant than BA cytokinin. A favorable effect of phloroglucinol on apical and lateral buds from hypocotyls was also achieved in medium containing no kinetin or in all kinetin concentrations tested. Short pulses of auxin 3-indolebutyric acid (IBA) 5.0 mg/l resulted in satisfactory rooting in apical microcuttings. The addition of phloroglucinol to MS medium induced rhizogenesis in 29% of the nodal segments transferred to MS medium in the absence of IBA and in 50% of the nodal segments transferred to MS medium containing 0.5 mg/l IBA and in nodal segments previously submitted to short pulses of IBA.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622003000400001&tlng=enmicropropagationTabernaemontana fuchsiaefoliaApocynaceaetissue culture
spellingShingle Arildo José Braz de Oliveira
Vanda Marilza de Carvalho
Alexandre Ferreira
Fernando Y. Sato
Maria de Fátima Pires da Silva Machado
In vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia L. (Apocynaceae)
Revista Árvore
micropropagation
Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia
Apocynaceae
tissue culture
title In vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia L. (Apocynaceae)
title_full In vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia L. (Apocynaceae)
title_fullStr In vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia L. (Apocynaceae)
title_full_unstemmed In vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia L. (Apocynaceae)
title_short In vitro multiplication of Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia L. (Apocynaceae)
title_sort in vitro multiplication of tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia l apocynaceae
topic micropropagation
Tabernaemontana fuchsiaefolia
Apocynaceae
tissue culture
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622003000400001&tlng=en
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