Silica-scavenging effects in ceria-based solid electrolytes

Composite materials based on gadolinium doped ceria (CGO) with additions of silica, with both silica and lanthanum oxide, and with lanthanum silicate, were prepared by the conventional ceramic route, to assess the silica scavenging role of lanthanum oxide additions. Structural, microstructural and e...

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Main Authors: Ivanova, D., Kovalevsky, A., Kharton, V. V., Marques, F. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2008-08-01
Series:Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ceramicayvidrio.revistas.csic.es/index.php/ceramicayvidrio/article/view/175/190
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author Ivanova, D.
Kovalevsky, A.
Kharton, V. V.
Marques, F. M.
author_facet Ivanova, D.
Kovalevsky, A.
Kharton, V. V.
Marques, F. M.
author_sort Ivanova, D.
collection DOAJ
description Composite materials based on gadolinium doped ceria (CGO) with additions of silica, with both silica and lanthanum oxide, and with lanthanum silicate, were prepared by the conventional ceramic route, to assess the silica scavenging role of lanthanum oxide additions. Structural, microstructural and electrical characterization of these samples confirmed the formation of one apatite type lanthanum silicate-based phase from reaction of silica with lanthanum oxide. The formation of this phase occurred in parallel with a significant enhancement of the grain boundary conductivity of these composite materials. Further interaction between constituents, involving diffusion of La to CGO, and Ce and Gd to the apatite phase, had no significant consequences on the electrical performance of these materials. Overall, lanthanum oxide was shown to remove the siliceous phases from the grain boundaries of CGO.<br><br>Se prepararon materiales compuestos basados en óxido de cerio dopado con gadolinio (TGO) con adicciones de sílice, con sílice y óxido de lantano y silicato del lantano, mediante procesamiento cerámico convencional con objeto de confirmar el papel secuestrante de sílice de las adicciones. La caracterización estructural, microestructural y eléctrica de las muestras confirmó la formación de una fase tipo apatito basada en silicato de lantano a partir de la reacción de la sílice con el óxido de lantano. La formación de esta fase ocurre en paralelo con un incremento significativo de la conductividad a través del borde de grano de estos materiales. La interacción entre los constituyentes, incluyendo la difusión del La al CGO, y el Ce y el Gd a la fase apatito, no tiene consecuencias significativas sobre el comportamiento eléctrico de estos materiales. Resumiendo, el óxido de lantano es capaz de eliminar las fases silicias del borde de grano del CGO.
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spelling doaj.art-d72323a4c82d4aa99951984e66818cd52022-12-22T01:13:15ZengElsevierBoletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio0366-31752008-08-01474201206Silica-scavenging effects in ceria-based solid electrolytesIvanova, D.Kovalevsky, A.Kharton, V. V.Marques, F. M.Composite materials based on gadolinium doped ceria (CGO) with additions of silica, with both silica and lanthanum oxide, and with lanthanum silicate, were prepared by the conventional ceramic route, to assess the silica scavenging role of lanthanum oxide additions. Structural, microstructural and electrical characterization of these samples confirmed the formation of one apatite type lanthanum silicate-based phase from reaction of silica with lanthanum oxide. The formation of this phase occurred in parallel with a significant enhancement of the grain boundary conductivity of these composite materials. Further interaction between constituents, involving diffusion of La to CGO, and Ce and Gd to the apatite phase, had no significant consequences on the electrical performance of these materials. Overall, lanthanum oxide was shown to remove the siliceous phases from the grain boundaries of CGO.<br><br>Se prepararon materiales compuestos basados en óxido de cerio dopado con gadolinio (TGO) con adicciones de sílice, con sílice y óxido de lantano y silicato del lantano, mediante procesamiento cerámico convencional con objeto de confirmar el papel secuestrante de sílice de las adicciones. La caracterización estructural, microestructural y eléctrica de las muestras confirmó la formación de una fase tipo apatito basada en silicato de lantano a partir de la reacción de la sílice con el óxido de lantano. La formación de esta fase ocurre en paralelo con un incremento significativo de la conductividad a través del borde de grano de estos materiales. La interacción entre los constituyentes, incluyendo la difusión del La al CGO, y el Ce y el Gd a la fase apatito, no tiene consecuencias significativas sobre el comportamiento eléctrico de estos materiales. Resumiendo, el óxido de lantano es capaz de eliminar las fases silicias del borde de grano del CGO.http://ceramicayvidrio.revistas.csic.es/index.php/ceramicayvidrio/article/view/175/190Ceriascavenging effectsilicagrain boundaryCeriaefecto secuestrantesíliceborde de grano
spellingShingle Ivanova, D.
Kovalevsky, A.
Kharton, V. V.
Marques, F. M.
Silica-scavenging effects in ceria-based solid electrolytes
Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio
Ceria
scavenging effect
silica
grain boundary
Ceria
efecto secuestrante
sílice
borde de grano
title Silica-scavenging effects in ceria-based solid electrolytes
title_full Silica-scavenging effects in ceria-based solid electrolytes
title_fullStr Silica-scavenging effects in ceria-based solid electrolytes
title_full_unstemmed Silica-scavenging effects in ceria-based solid electrolytes
title_short Silica-scavenging effects in ceria-based solid electrolytes
title_sort silica scavenging effects in ceria based solid electrolytes
topic Ceria
scavenging effect
silica
grain boundary
Ceria
efecto secuestrante
sílice
borde de grano
url http://ceramicayvidrio.revistas.csic.es/index.php/ceramicayvidrio/article/view/175/190
work_keys_str_mv AT ivanovad silicascavengingeffectsinceriabasedsolidelectrolytes
AT kovalevskya silicascavengingeffectsinceriabasedsolidelectrolytes
AT khartonvv silicascavengingeffectsinceriabasedsolidelectrolytes
AT marquesfm silicascavengingeffectsinceriabasedsolidelectrolytes