Cumulative Fatigue Damage Balancing for Modular Multilevel Converter

With many advantages, modular multilevel convert (MMC) has been extensively used in high and medium voltage power transmission projects. The thermal performance and reliability of components in MMC are key issues in system operation. However, in the current research on the reliability of MMC compone...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Longjun Wang, Guoping Ou, Zhenwei Zhou, Gang Wang, Pengfei Yu, Zheng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4640
_version_ 1797554452391002112
author Longjun Wang
Guoping Ou
Zhenwei Zhou
Gang Wang
Pengfei Yu
Zheng Zhang
author_facet Longjun Wang
Guoping Ou
Zhenwei Zhou
Gang Wang
Pengfei Yu
Zheng Zhang
author_sort Longjun Wang
collection DOAJ
description With many advantages, modular multilevel convert (MMC) has been extensively used in high and medium voltage power transmission projects. The thermal performance and reliability of components in MMC are key issues in system operation. However, in the current research on the reliability of MMC components, there are few methods to improve service lifetime expectancy of the components. This paper proposes a balance control algorithm, based on the cumulative fatigue damage of components, feedback to the control terminal for allocating the sub-module (SM) operating state and generating trigger pulses. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified and discussed in case studies. It is found that this algorithm is able to improve the aging degree of components in the meanwhile, the improvement in MMC reliability comes at the cost of slightly increasing capacitor voltage fluctuations and total harmonic distortion (THD). Due to the limitation of capacitor thermal performance, SM capacitor banks become a weak link in MMC reliability.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:31:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d727e575fb184532a337573945615220
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:31:06Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-d727e575fb184532a3375739456152202023-11-20T12:49:49ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-09-011318464010.3390/en13184640Cumulative Fatigue Damage Balancing for Modular Multilevel ConverterLongjun Wang0Guoping Ou1Zhenwei Zhou2Gang Wang3Pengfei Yu4Zheng Zhang5School of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaScience and Technology on Reliability Physics and Application of Electronic Component Laboratory, The Fifth Electronics Research Institute of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaScience and Technology on Reliability Physics and Application of Electronic Component Laboratory, The Fifth Electronics Research Institute of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Products Reliability Technology, Guangzhou 510610, ChinaWith many advantages, modular multilevel convert (MMC) has been extensively used in high and medium voltage power transmission projects. The thermal performance and reliability of components in MMC are key issues in system operation. However, in the current research on the reliability of MMC components, there are few methods to improve service lifetime expectancy of the components. This paper proposes a balance control algorithm, based on the cumulative fatigue damage of components, feedback to the control terminal for allocating the sub-module (SM) operating state and generating trigger pulses. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified and discussed in case studies. It is found that this algorithm is able to improve the aging degree of components in the meanwhile, the improvement in MMC reliability comes at the cost of slightly increasing capacitor voltage fluctuations and total harmonic distortion (THD). Due to the limitation of capacitor thermal performance, SM capacitor banks become a weak link in MMC reliability.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4640modular multilevel convertercumulative fatigue damagethermal stressesreliability improvementlifetime balancing control
spellingShingle Longjun Wang
Guoping Ou
Zhenwei Zhou
Gang Wang
Pengfei Yu
Zheng Zhang
Cumulative Fatigue Damage Balancing for Modular Multilevel Converter
Energies
modular multilevel converter
cumulative fatigue damage
thermal stresses
reliability improvement
lifetime balancing control
title Cumulative Fatigue Damage Balancing for Modular Multilevel Converter
title_full Cumulative Fatigue Damage Balancing for Modular Multilevel Converter
title_fullStr Cumulative Fatigue Damage Balancing for Modular Multilevel Converter
title_full_unstemmed Cumulative Fatigue Damage Balancing for Modular Multilevel Converter
title_short Cumulative Fatigue Damage Balancing for Modular Multilevel Converter
title_sort cumulative fatigue damage balancing for modular multilevel converter
topic modular multilevel converter
cumulative fatigue damage
thermal stresses
reliability improvement
lifetime balancing control
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4640
work_keys_str_mv AT longjunwang cumulativefatiguedamagebalancingformodularmultilevelconverter
AT guopingou cumulativefatiguedamagebalancingformodularmultilevelconverter
AT zhenweizhou cumulativefatiguedamagebalancingformodularmultilevelconverter
AT gangwang cumulativefatiguedamagebalancingformodularmultilevelconverter
AT pengfeiyu cumulativefatiguedamagebalancingformodularmultilevelconverter
AT zhengzhang cumulativefatiguedamagebalancingformodularmultilevelconverter