Secondary Bloodstream Infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae Primary Source either from Respiratory Pneumonia or Pneumococcusuria: A Case Report

Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) is one of the bacterial aetiologic agent in otitis media, Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP), meningitis and septicaemia. Bacteriuria is the isolation of the microorganisms as ≥105 Colony-Forming Unit (CFU)/mL in association with clinical signs of Urinary Tra...

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Main Author: G Vaishnavadevi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17666/60315_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PN(KM).pdf
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author G Vaishnavadevi
author_facet G Vaishnavadevi
author_sort G Vaishnavadevi
collection DOAJ
description Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) is one of the bacterial aetiologic agent in otitis media, Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP), meningitis and septicaemia. Bacteriuria is the isolation of the microorganisms as ≥105 Colony-Forming Unit (CFU)/mL in association with clinical signs of Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) and urinalysis. However, the isolation of S. pneumoniae in urine specimen is a rare event as it can only survive in environment for several hours in pH between 5 to 6 has short duration between collection of the urine sample and culture, and due to immune clearance mechanism. The primary source of infection originates from distant sites such as respiratory tract. The predisposing factors include immunosuppression and asplenia leads to UTI. The literature details showing lack of information regarding S. pneumoniae as a cause of UTI. Present case report describes S. pneumoniae isolate in the blood and sputum specimen from 53-year-old male presented with fever, shortness of breath, cough with chest pain and mild clinical symptoms of UTI.
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spelling doaj.art-d72850bac73c495f939ee2990f8c818a2023-04-06T08:56:31ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2023-03-01173DD01DD0210.7860/JCDR/2023/60315.17666Secondary Bloodstream Infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae Primary Source either from Respiratory Pneumonia or Pneumococcusuria: A Case ReportG Vaishnavadevi0Assistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry, India.Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) is one of the bacterial aetiologic agent in otitis media, Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP), meningitis and septicaemia. Bacteriuria is the isolation of the microorganisms as ≥105 Colony-Forming Unit (CFU)/mL in association with clinical signs of Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) and urinalysis. However, the isolation of S. pneumoniae in urine specimen is a rare event as it can only survive in environment for several hours in pH between 5 to 6 has short duration between collection of the urine sample and culture, and due to immune clearance mechanism. The primary source of infection originates from distant sites such as respiratory tract. The predisposing factors include immunosuppression and asplenia leads to UTI. The literature details showing lack of information regarding S. pneumoniae as a cause of UTI. Present case report describes S. pneumoniae isolate in the blood and sputum specimen from 53-year-old male presented with fever, shortness of breath, cough with chest pain and mild clinical symptoms of UTI.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17666/60315_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PN(KM).pdfcommunity acquired pneumoniapyelonephritisurinary tract infection
spellingShingle G Vaishnavadevi
Secondary Bloodstream Infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae Primary Source either from Respiratory Pneumonia or Pneumococcusuria: A Case Report
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
community acquired pneumonia
pyelonephritis
urinary tract infection
title Secondary Bloodstream Infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae Primary Source either from Respiratory Pneumonia or Pneumococcusuria: A Case Report
title_full Secondary Bloodstream Infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae Primary Source either from Respiratory Pneumonia or Pneumococcusuria: A Case Report
title_fullStr Secondary Bloodstream Infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae Primary Source either from Respiratory Pneumonia or Pneumococcusuria: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Secondary Bloodstream Infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae Primary Source either from Respiratory Pneumonia or Pneumococcusuria: A Case Report
title_short Secondary Bloodstream Infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae Primary Source either from Respiratory Pneumonia or Pneumococcusuria: A Case Report
title_sort secondary bloodstream infection caused by streptococcus pneumoniae primary source either from respiratory pneumonia or pneumococcusuria a case report
topic community acquired pneumonia
pyelonephritis
urinary tract infection
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17666/60315_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PN(KM).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gvaishnavadevi secondarybloodstreaminfectioncausedbystreptococcuspneumoniaeprimarysourceeitherfromrespiratorypneumoniaorpneumococcusuriaacasereport