Increasing Provasculature Complexity in the Arabidopsis Embryo May Increase Total Iron Content in Seeds: A Hypothesis

Anemia due to iron deficiency is a worldwide issue, affecting mainly children and women. Seed iron is a major source of this micronutrient for feeding, however, in most crops these levels are too low to meet daily needs. Thus, increasing iron allocation and its storage in seeds can represent an impo...

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Main Authors: Hannetz Roschzttardtz, Sofía Bustos, Maria F. Coronas, Miguel A. Ibeas, Susana Grant-Grant, Joaquín Vargas-Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2017.00960/full
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author Hannetz Roschzttardtz
Sofía Bustos
Maria F. Coronas
Miguel A. Ibeas
Susana Grant-Grant
Joaquín Vargas-Pérez
author_facet Hannetz Roschzttardtz
Sofía Bustos
Maria F. Coronas
Miguel A. Ibeas
Susana Grant-Grant
Joaquín Vargas-Pérez
author_sort Hannetz Roschzttardtz
collection DOAJ
description Anemia due to iron deficiency is a worldwide issue, affecting mainly children and women. Seed iron is a major source of this micronutrient for feeding, however, in most crops these levels are too low to meet daily needs. Thus, increasing iron allocation and its storage in seeds can represent an important step to enhance iron provision for humans and animals. Our knowledge on seed iron homeostasis is mainly based on studies performed in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, where iron accumulates in endodermis cells surrounding the embryo provasculature. It has been reported that cotyledon provasculature pattern complexity can be modified, thus we hypothesize that changes in the complexity of embryo vein patterns may affect total iron content in Arabidopsis seeds. This approach could be used as basis to develop strategies aimed to biofortify seeds.
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spelling doaj.art-d7298a0cdb1e481880543748cadc0d0a2022-12-21T23:30:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2017-06-01810.3389/fpls.2017.00960249669Increasing Provasculature Complexity in the Arabidopsis Embryo May Increase Total Iron Content in Seeds: A HypothesisHannetz RoschzttardtzSofía BustosMaria F. CoronasMiguel A. IbeasSusana Grant-GrantJoaquín Vargas-PérezAnemia due to iron deficiency is a worldwide issue, affecting mainly children and women. Seed iron is a major source of this micronutrient for feeding, however, in most crops these levels are too low to meet daily needs. Thus, increasing iron allocation and its storage in seeds can represent an important step to enhance iron provision for humans and animals. Our knowledge on seed iron homeostasis is mainly based on studies performed in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, where iron accumulates in endodermis cells surrounding the embryo provasculature. It has been reported that cotyledon provasculature pattern complexity can be modified, thus we hypothesize that changes in the complexity of embryo vein patterns may affect total iron content in Arabidopsis seeds. This approach could be used as basis to develop strategies aimed to biofortify seeds.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2017.00960/fullironembryoendodermisprovasculaturebiofortification
spellingShingle Hannetz Roschzttardtz
Sofía Bustos
Maria F. Coronas
Miguel A. Ibeas
Susana Grant-Grant
Joaquín Vargas-Pérez
Increasing Provasculature Complexity in the Arabidopsis Embryo May Increase Total Iron Content in Seeds: A Hypothesis
Frontiers in Plant Science
iron
embryo
endodermis
provasculature
biofortification
title Increasing Provasculature Complexity in the Arabidopsis Embryo May Increase Total Iron Content in Seeds: A Hypothesis
title_full Increasing Provasculature Complexity in the Arabidopsis Embryo May Increase Total Iron Content in Seeds: A Hypothesis
title_fullStr Increasing Provasculature Complexity in the Arabidopsis Embryo May Increase Total Iron Content in Seeds: A Hypothesis
title_full_unstemmed Increasing Provasculature Complexity in the Arabidopsis Embryo May Increase Total Iron Content in Seeds: A Hypothesis
title_short Increasing Provasculature Complexity in the Arabidopsis Embryo May Increase Total Iron Content in Seeds: A Hypothesis
title_sort increasing provasculature complexity in the arabidopsis embryo may increase total iron content in seeds a hypothesis
topic iron
embryo
endodermis
provasculature
biofortification
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2017.00960/full
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