The Exergy Cost Theory Revisited

This paper reviews the fundamentals of the Exergy Cost Theory, an energy cost accounting methodology to evaluate the physical costs of products of energy systems and their associated waste. Besides, a mathematical and computationally approach is presented, which will allow the practitioner to carry...

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Main Authors: César Torres, Antonio Valero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/6/1594
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author César Torres
Antonio Valero
author_facet César Torres
Antonio Valero
author_sort César Torres
collection DOAJ
description This paper reviews the fundamentals of the Exergy Cost Theory, an energy cost accounting methodology to evaluate the physical costs of products of energy systems and their associated waste. Besides, a mathematical and computationally approach is presented, which will allow the practitioner to carry out studies on production systems regardless of their structural complexity. The exergy cost theory was proposed in 1986 by Valero et al. in their “General theory of exergy savings”. It has been recognized as a powerful tool in the analysis of energy systems and has been applied to the evaluation of energy saving alternatives, local optimisation, thermoeconomic diagnosis, or industrial symbiosis. The waste cost formation process is presented from a thermodynamic perspective rather than the economist’s approach. It is proposed to consider waste as external irreversibilities occurring in plant processes. A new concept, called irreversibility carrier, is introduced, which will allow the identification of the origin, transfer, partial recovery, and disposal of waste.
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spelling doaj.art-d7321fb4e0714837832422c5f311dbfd2023-11-21T10:20:24ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-03-01146159410.3390/en14061594The Exergy Cost Theory RevisitedCésar Torres0Antonio Valero1CIRCE Institute, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50018 Zaragoza, SpainCIRCE Institute, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50018 Zaragoza, SpainThis paper reviews the fundamentals of the Exergy Cost Theory, an energy cost accounting methodology to evaluate the physical costs of products of energy systems and their associated waste. Besides, a mathematical and computationally approach is presented, which will allow the practitioner to carry out studies on production systems regardless of their structural complexity. The exergy cost theory was proposed in 1986 by Valero et al. in their “General theory of exergy savings”. It has been recognized as a powerful tool in the analysis of energy systems and has been applied to the evaluation of energy saving alternatives, local optimisation, thermoeconomic diagnosis, or industrial symbiosis. The waste cost formation process is presented from a thermodynamic perspective rather than the economist’s approach. It is proposed to consider waste as external irreversibilities occurring in plant processes. A new concept, called irreversibility carrier, is introduced, which will allow the identification of the origin, transfer, partial recovery, and disposal of waste.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/6/1594thermoeconomicsexergy cost theorywaste costing assessmentlineal productive models
spellingShingle César Torres
Antonio Valero
The Exergy Cost Theory Revisited
Energies
thermoeconomics
exergy cost theory
waste costing assessment
lineal productive models
title The Exergy Cost Theory Revisited
title_full The Exergy Cost Theory Revisited
title_fullStr The Exergy Cost Theory Revisited
title_full_unstemmed The Exergy Cost Theory Revisited
title_short The Exergy Cost Theory Revisited
title_sort exergy cost theory revisited
topic thermoeconomics
exergy cost theory
waste costing assessment
lineal productive models
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/6/1594
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